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U.S. Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra takes part in the PNWER (Pacific Northwest Economic Region) Annual Summit, in Edmonton Monday July 20, 2026.

WASHINGTON, D.C. — Less than a month ago, Green Party MP Elizabeth May sponsored a parliamentary petition calling for the removal of U.S. Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra, accusing him of undermining Canada-U.S. diplomatic relations and normalizing “51st state” language.

Growing slowly at first, the signatures have now climbed past 229,000, making headlines around the globe — a not-so-subtle reflection of the Canadian mood toward both Hoekstra and his boss, U.S. President Donald Trump.

For Anne Leahy, a former Canadian ambassador to Russia who was herself declared persona non grata by the Soviet Union in 1988, the petition’s message is that Hoekstra may be testing the limits of Canadian public tolerance.

“It has really sent a signal of alarm here that the ambassador may be coming a bit too close to what the general population deems acceptable,” said Leahy.

“The message, I think, has been received at the other end.”

Although the petition has caught fire, few actually believe Prime Minister Mark Carney will seek Hoekstra’s expulsion.

May said she would be “astonished” if Ottawa expelled Hoekstra.

Andrew Hale, fellow at Washington-based Advancing American Freedom, likewise does not expect Canada to do so, but argued that Washington should recall him.

“At this point, it needs to be the Trump administration to withdraw him,” he said, citing reports that Hoekstra cursed at David Paterson, Ontario’s representative in Washington, at an Ottawa event last year.

Hoekstra has not publicly responded to the petition. In an email, a U.S. embassy spokesperson said: “The Embassy is aware of this petition. We decline to comment further.”

Petition e-7531 was drafted by Calgary resident Leanne Walker, and it calls on Ottawa to declare Hoekstra persona non grata, request his removal and lodge a formal complaint with Washington. The proposal was drafted based on Hoekstra characterizing last year’s Canadian federal election as “anti-American,” calling “51st-state” a “term of endearment.

May said parliamentary rules prevent her, as the petition’s sponsor, from taking a position on its demands. Because the petition remains open until Nov. 18, May cannot present it to the House until after it closes. The government would then be required to respond in writing within 45 days of its presentation.

Trump has left more than half of the United States’ 195 ambassadorial posts vacant, raising the prospect that Ottawa could be left dealing with a chargé d’affaires for an extended period if Hoekstra were recalled or expelled.

If Hoekstra leaves, the embassy’s deputy chief of mission — a career State Department officer — would serve as chargé d’affaires. Hale said that could leave Ottawa without an envoy with the political access of a presidential appointee, particularly if Trump delayed naming a successor.

“That career diplomat would probably not have the access to key people in the Trump administration because they weren’t appointed by President Trump,” Hale said.

To his mind, anyone would be better in the position than Hoekstra, but he would like to see someone appointed who is a true expert in U.S.-Canada affairs.

“Given the damage that’s been done, you do need to have someone who is an expert on U.S.-Canada relations, who’s well-respected on both sides of the border, to take up that role,” said Hale.

Leahy questioned the goal of any expulsion.

“Other than the satisfaction of seeing results, superficially, I would not think that, looking at it the day after and the day after that … I’m not sure that there would be much to gain,” she said.

“Maybe one feels good by expelling an ambassador, but what happens the day after?” she added.

Instead, she suggests letting the petition speak for itself — by sending a public message — rather than risking even more tension in the Canada-U.S. relationship.

And that message, said Hale, is “that Pete Hoekstra is not the right person for this job.”

Hale said he viewed the petition as evidence that the bilateral relationship had deteriorated to a degree “far worse” than at any point in his lifetime.

But some, including Colin Robertson, a former Canadian diplomat and vice president of the Canadian Global Affairs Institute, think the poor state of the relationship is all the more reason to leave Hoekstra where he is.

Asked whether Hoekstra’s conduct simply amounted to aggressive advocacy by a U.S. ambassador, Robertson said no.

“It goes way beyond that. It is Trumpian. We’ve never had an ambassador like Hoekstra,” he said.

Robertson previously described Hoekstra as a hard ass based on an encounter when Hoekstra was chair of the House Intelligence Committee.

But he also sees how Hoekstra can be useful.

He pointed to two core roles any ambassador should fill: representing and transmitting the foreign government’s message and, second, listening to the host country and sending that nuance and context back home.

On the first count, Robertson believes Hoekstra serves his purpose.

“I think he probably … can pick up the phone and get through to the chief of staff and cabinet officials,” he said.

But as for whether Hoekstra is listening to Canadians and relaying their views to the White House, Robertson is less convinced.

“What I don’t know is how much he’s transmitting our message,” he said. “I don’t see evidence of that.”

Still, he believes Hoekstra should remain in place as an ambassador who can reflect Trump’s views.

“I think it’s more important that we have him here so we know we have an accurate read whenever we need it on where the administration is coming from.”

National Post

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Applicants for Canadian citizenship certificates now face a 25 month wait, according to the latest IRCC data.

The number of Americans seeking Canadian citizenship certificates continues to surge, with new data suggesting almost half of people approved for proof of citizenship since December were born in the U.S.

A recent update on the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website reads: “Applications for Canadian citizenship certificates are rising rapidly across the globe, driven in large part by thousands of requests submitted from the United States. Following a change in the law, the volume of submissions has grown substantially, putting pressure on federal processing streams.”

Bill C-3, popularly known as the “Lost Canadians Act,” came into effect in December 2025 and allows anyone with a direct ancestor born in Canada, regardless of how many generations back, to claim Canadian citizenship.

The IRCC update adds: “Federal immigration officials note that the expanding application inventory is directly linked to the volume of international files, with a notable concentration of requests coming across the southern border from American residents.”

Data shared by IRCC showed that in January 2026, a month after the changes came into effect, the government received 8,900 proof of citizenship applications. This compares with 5,940 applications the previous January, an increase of almost 50 per cent. Of those applications, the largest portion, at 2,470 or 28 per cent, were from the U.S.

Meanwhile, new data obtained by CBC revealed that the number of people who have received proof of citizenship certificates rose nearly 50 per cent between April 1 and May 31. And people born in the U.S. now account for nearly half of those recognized between mid-December and the end of May, with 3,110 Americans having qualified for Canadian citizenship certificates as a result of Bill C-3.

Back in May, National Post reported that applicants for Canadian citizenship certificates faced a year-long wait due to a surge in interest from Americans taking advantage of new Canadian citizenship rules, adding 14,000 applicants to the queue.

Just three months later, the wait time has ballooned to 25 months, according to the IRCC website , with an estimated 121,800 people currently waiting for a decision.

However, it’s not just the increasing number of Americans applying for proof of citizenship that’s causing the delay. In June, IRCC flagged around 100 already-issued certificates over documentation concerns and told their owners to return them for review . The federal department also paused finalizing applications during the review process.

It resulted in 67 citizenship certificates being suspended, and processing has since resumed. However, the backlog is likely to have pushed wait times higher still.

National Post previously spoke to archivists and genealogists who have been flooded with inquiries from Americans following the changes to Canadian citizenship legislation.

A spokesperson for National Library and Archives of Québec (BAnQ) said in an email that there had been “an exceptional volume of requests coming from the United States” since the adoption of Bill C‑3 last December.

“In March 2026 alone, BAnQ received around 1,500 requests, compared with 43 requests in March 2025,” they added.

Meanwhile, Nova Scotia Archives has posted a notice to its website in response to increased demand, saying: “We are currently experiencing greater volumes of requests than normal…it may take us up to thirty (30) business days to reply.”

Patrick Lacroix, director of the University of Maine at Fort Kent’s Acadian Archives, told Bangor Daily News in May that he had already received roughly 100 inquiries this year, which is on track to more than double the total received in all of 2025.

Canada’s change in citizenship rules comes at a time when many other countries are tightening their requirements. In June, Sweden implemented new rules, including increasing the required time citizenship applicants must have lived in the country from five years to eight.

Finland made the same change in 2024, in an effort to promote integration by focusing on language skills and long-term residency, while Italy last year passed a law restricting citizenship to the descendants of an Italian-born parent or grandparent, where previously there was no generational limit.

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Prime Minister Mark Carney speaks to journalists about U.S. President Donald Trump's new 50% tariff threat in the Parliamentary Precinct in Ottawa July 21, 2026.

OTTAWA – New U.S. tariffs are set to hit $29 billion worth of Canadian goods as of midnight Wednesday, unless Canadian and American negotiators can come to an agreement.

Carney spoke to U.S. President Donald Trump by phone on Monday. Earlier during a press conference on Monday, the prime minister remained tight lipped about the negotiations, describing them as very delicate and intense.

Canada-U.S. Trade Minister Dominic LeBlanc and Chief Trade Negotiator Janice Charette have remained in Washington this week. LeBlanc and Charette met with United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and United States Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Monday.

Following that meeting, LeBlanc told reporters, “Our job is not yet done.”

Canadian negotiators have been in Washington for the last several weeks after Trump threatened to impose a 50 per cent levy on a range of Canadian goods, from alcoholic products to hockey sticks, effective 12:01 a.m. on Aug. 19. The president used Section 338 under the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act.

During trade discussions, Canada is also hoping to get relief on Section 232 tariffs on Canadian autos, lumber, steel and aluminum.

The U.S. has cited trade irritants such as U.S. alcohol boycotts in provinces, counter tariffs on American autos and Canada’s dairy supply management system as the reasons for the latest trade action.

Carney said on Monday that his government has plans for every eventuality. Sources told the National Post that the federal government is in the process of preparing a relief package for businesses, should the Section 338 tariffs go through.

The prime minister has also not ruled out retaliation.

On Tuesday, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce urged the two parties to reach a deal.

“The introduction of higher tariffs would damage both economies, drive up costs for U.S. families, further disrupt critical supply chains, and risk the 13 million American jobs that depend on trade under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Trade Agreement (USMCA),” said Neil Herrington, senior vice president for the Americas department at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, in a statement.

Herrington said a deal that would see a reduction in Section 232 tariffs on Canadian industries and the return of U.S. alcohol to Canadian shelves in addition to better market access for U.S. dairy producers would be “be a boon to U.S. consumers, producers, farmers and manufacturers.”

Meanwhile, Canadian Labour Congress president Bea Bruske also released a statement on Tuesday, urging the Canadian negotiating team to not be afraid to walk away from a bad deal.

“Canadian workers need a deal that protects good jobs, strengthens our economy and delivers real stability for workers and communities,” she said, in a statement.

“Canada must be prepared to hold firm on our interests and our red lines, while also having a clear plan to support workers and communities if tariffs come into effect,” she added.

More to come.

National Post

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Nova Scotia Energy Minister Marco MacLeod speaking about lowering power bills.

Nova Scotia’s rookie energy minister is apologizing for decade-old song lyrics that even he admits were ridiculous.

Marco MacLeod — who is 37 and was named to cabinet in May — wrote and recorded four songs that were released in 2013, when he was in his mid-20s. They came to light recently in Frank Magazine , and have been seized on by a Halifax’s women’s organization as being misogynistic.

The PC caucus said in an email to National Post that MacLeod has never made money from the songs, and they are not autobiographical. MacLeod is facing calls to resign.

The lyrics include:

“I wan’ get f—ed up, then I wanna get f—ed/Cocaine in my brain, two sluts in my truck/Now, those hoes…”

“Bounce it, bounce it up and down like some moon juice/She’d jiggle in LuLus until I’m hard in my Fruit Looms…”

“I like pretty faced models shaped like coke bottles/But once I pop that bottle cap you can have ‘em back/I tell ’em that they should do adult films cuz they can’t act, sorry girls”

Adsum for Women and Children , a Halifax organization that provides emergency shelter and housing, said in a statement Friday it was “sickened to learn of energy minister, Marco MacLeod’s writing, recording and releasing of several violent and misogynistic songs.” Regardless of age, the group said, “holding these beliefs and disseminating this type of content should disqualify an individual from public office.”

The group said MacLeod was an adult when he wrote the songs, and pointed to the Mass Casualty Commission , the inquiry into the 2020 Nova Scotia shootings that killed 22 people. The commission found gender-based, intimate partner and family violence to be an epidemic in Canada. “He was a man when he held and promoted these dangerous beliefs and responsibility must be taken,” Adsum said.

MacLeod is a farmer and owner of a small sawmill. He previously worked as a flight instructor and a manager for Michelin in Nova Scotia. Energy is a key file for Premier Tim Houston, who said in May that “Nova Scotia is becoming an energy superpower, and Marco has played an important role helping me as I seek out new opportunities to grow our domestic energy production.”

Under fire three months later, MacLeod said in a statement Friday the song was something he did when he was younger, CBC News reported. “This was a ridiculous song that captured pop culture over a decade ago, and there’s bad language in it,” he said. “I wouldn’t make this song today.”

He apologized the next day in a handwritten note posted to Facebook, writing that he has had a music album streaming online since 2013 and that two of the songs contain lyrics that are hurtful to women. “I accept full responsibility for these lyrics and I am committed to doing everything I can as a community leader to bring about the change necessary to stop misogyny in all its forms,” he wrote.

Frank Magazine reported that a four-track release called The Falls EP, credited to Meadowville, lists Marc-Andre “Marco” MacLeod as a featured artist and composer. CBC News reported it obtained one of the songs, George Jones, and confirmed MacLeod sang on it before the release was taken down.

The PC caucus said there are “four songs and two contain language that Marco deeply regrets which do not show women the respect they deserve,” and that he recognizes “intent does not erase the impact of the words chosen” and is “sorry for the hurt and offence it has caused.”

MacLeod respects “the important work Adsum does supporting women and families in Nova Scotia,” the caucus wrote.

In its statement, Adsum said it demands that the premier, the caucus and MacLeod “get this right,” a phrase it took from Houston’s remarks the day the commission released its final report.

Jordan Croucher, the PC caucus’s director of communications, wrote in the same email that The Falls EP was first uploaded to SoundCloud in 2013 and to Spotify and Apple Music in 2023, and that it was taken down from those services last week. The music database Last.fm lists the release with a date of June 27, 2023, and four tracks, and National Post found no entry for it in Apple’s catalogue on Monday.

“Moving forward, I will do everything I can to be a positive influence on those around me,” MacLeod wrote in the note. “The music has been taken down, and please know that my office door is always open if you wish to chat.”

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WPATH describes itself as a non-profit

Critics are alleging the American transgender health organization whose guidelines form the basis of Canadian gender care policies has made a significant shift amid a legal battle with the Trump administration.

In a new legal filing, the World Professional Association for Transgender Health, or WPATH, says its guidance to doctors represents one side in a field of “intense medical debate.”

In a motion to dismiss a lawsuit brought by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission alleging the group has made deceptive claims regarding the treatment of children, WPATH argues that the challenged statements in its influential Standards of Care are not presented as “bare assertions of fact but rather opinions” based on the scientific studies cited.

The group’s scientific opinions are “non-actionable” and are protected by the First Amendment, and doctors bear “independent responsibility for their own advice,” WPATH’s legal filing reads.

Critics are calling the arguments a “remarkable humbling in attitude.

“WPATH now agrees that pediatric transgender medicine is marked by ‘medical and scientific uncertainty,’” the Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine (SEGM), a group concerned with low-evidenced interventions that has been accused of being anti-trans by transgender rights advocates, said in a viral post on X.

“Yet for years, WPATH presented its guidelines as an unquestionable medical standard of care. The social and scientific costs of questioning their recommendations were steep and could be career-ending,” SEGM said.

“Parents have been told that the WPATH approach is not optional, but medically necessary and lifesaving,” posted Leor Sapir, a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute for Policy Research and co-author of a controversial Trump administration report on the treatment of pediatric gender dysphoria.

WPATH “has aggressively promoted that approach, including by suppressing and stigmatizing alternatives,” Sapir wrote on X.

“I think it’s disingenuous at best for WPATH to now frame its recommendations as merely one opinion in a legitimate debate.”

The chair of the Federal Trade Commission, Andrew Ferguson, responded on X that WPATH “went to great lengths to convince insurance companies, doctors and parents that its standard of care was the ‘settled science.’ And now it’s claiming that the standard of care is worth no more than a student essay in a high school newspaper.”

WPATH did not provide a comment to National Post before deadline. In a statement to the trans news site Assigned Media, WPATH said critics are taking a literal and narrow interpretation of opinion.

“SEGM’s characterization of WPATH’s legal position is a clear misrepresentation of an established legal distinction by the courts,” the statement said. The organization added that its dedication to its mission and the patient population served “remains unwavering.”

The influential association describes itself as a non-profit “dedicated to promoting science-based medical care, education, research and public policy in transgender health.”

It publishes and updates the Standards of Care, which WPATH says “articulate a professional consensus about the psychiatric, psychological, medical and surgical management of transgender people.”

Initially developed in 1979, the most recent version of SOC — known as SOC-8 — was published in 2012 and has been signed by more than 100 co-authors. Most of what is known as gender-affirming care provided in Canada has been done in alignment with WPATH recommendations. The Canadian Paediatric Society refers to SOC-8 in its position statement supporting an affirming approach to care.

SOC-8’s recommendations are “internationally accepted” standards of care, SOC-8 reads. A new chapter dedicated to adolescents states the “medical necessity of treatment and care is clearly recognized for the many people who experience dissonance between their sex assigned at birth and their gender identity.”

Doctors may choose to depart from WPATH’s guidance due to a patient’s “unique anatomic, social or psychological situation,” a research study or other reasons, the guidance reads. However, “These departures should be recognized as such, explained to the patient and documented for quality patient care and legal protection.”

In their lawsuit, the FTC and four American states allege WPATH has made “false, misleading or unsubstantiated” statements about the necessity, effectiveness and safety of puberty blockers, hormones and sex-change surgeries.
WPATH is seeking to have the complaint quashed. The “core deceptive statements” don’t appear in SOC-8 and have been paraphrased from other quotes the group bases on citations in published research, according to WPATH’s legal filing. The plaintiffs “fail to allege a single deceptive statement by WPATH, much less a statement to consumers.”
The alleged deceptive statements are “non-actionable opinions about subjects on which there is ‘medical and scientific uncertainty,’” the motion reads, citing language used in a recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling upholding Tennessee’s ban prohibiting the prescribing of puberty blockers or hormones to minors. “SOC-8 does not tell doctors what to say, much less how to mislead.”
WPATH said its guidelines are intended to be “flexible,” don’t promote a “one-size-fits-all” approach and recognize that transgender patients “may need to undergo all, some or none of these interventions.” The group alleges the lawsuit is aimed at preventing the organization from publishing materials “developed through a collaborative process with clinicians and providers regarding transgender healthcare for adolescents.”
“That transgender healthcare is an area of intense medical debate does not entitle Plaintiffs to prevent individuals and organizations like WPATH from free speech aimed at contributing to that debate,” their motion to dismiss reads.
“Many governments and organizations, including New Zealand, Canada, some U.S. States and the American Academy of Pediatrics, agree that the evidence supports SOC-8,” WPATH said.
“Plaintiffs seek to brand one side of scientific debate as ‘deceptive’ without even considering the science.”

Two major reviews by Canadian researchers published last year found the evidence is of such low certainty, it’s impossible to say whether the use of puberty blockers and cross-sex hormones in children and teens help or harm.
WPATH acknowledges in its motion that the group is on one side of the gender care debate, while others — notably British pediatrician Hilary Cass, whose four-year review found gender-affirming care is built on remarkably weak and “shaky” foundations — fall on the other “and disagree with how to, or if one should, provide transgender healthcare to adolescents.”
The FTC and fellow plaintiffs are “attempting to insert themselves in the middle of this medical debate and silence those with whom they disagree.”
Yet SEGM said that “for 10+ years doctors have been told WPATH’s is the only way.”
WPATH’s most recent version of standards of care drew criticism for removing recommended minimum ages for hormones and surgery.
Others have responded on social media that medical guidelines always reflect the opinions of the assembled experts tasked with making recommendations.
“All clinical guideline recommendations are evidence informed, but opinion based,” University of Toronto professor of medicine Dr. Laura Targownik posted on X.
“The guidelines for hypertension, for diabetes, for Crohn’s disease. Pick a disease, pick a clinical scenario, pick a preventative health issue,” Targownik said.

“An ‘opinion’ in this context does not imply ill-considered loose thoughts or brain droppings, but specifically refers to a genuinely subjective judgment that cannot be proven true or false and thus cannot be sanctioned merely because the government disagree with it,” Targonwik added on SubStack.
However, a legitimate debate is to be had over whether WPATH’s opinions are supported by the evidence, Targownik said.

Several European countries have tightened requirements in recent years under which a child can be prescribed puberty suppressing drugs. The U.K two years ago imposed an indefinite ban on puberty blockers for the treatment of gender dysphoria for under 18s two years ago, after independent expert advice found the drugs pose an “unacceptable safety risk.”

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Bradley Lowe died Dec. 15, 2023, after overdosing in a tent in front of Halifax City Hall.

Activist lawyers are aiming to leverage a recent court ruling to dramatically increase income assistance levels for homeless welfare recipients in Nova Scotia who live only in tents, trailers or their cars.

Dalhousie Legal Aid Service has prepared a guide encouraging the homeless to apply for expanded benefits after the court ruled that a Halifax tent dweller was eligible for enhanced income assistance.

Monthly income assistance could rise from $410 to $738 for people living in tents, cars or trailers.

The effort comes in the wake of a decision from Chief Justice Michael Wood of the province’s Court of Appeal, who ruled earlier this month in favour of the estate of Bradley Lowe, a homeless man who died of an overdose in a tent in front of Halifax City Hall ten days before the Christmas of 2023.

“When we’re talking about what has to be called an appalling situation, this decision holds the promise for them of maybe being able to live a little bit closer to the poverty line,” said Vince Calderhead, the Halifax lawyer who represented Lowe’s estate.

The standard household rate for two people living in a tent or trailer could rise to $1,442 a month, according to Dal Legal Aid. People with disabilities could qualify for more help and get up to $1,022 monthly, the organization said in its guide for applying for more benefits.

“Everyone with a disability may also get an additional $308 Disability Supplement,” according to the organization that does “community outreach, education, organizing, lobbying, and test case litigation to combat injustices affecting persons with low incomes and barriers to accessing justice in Nova Scotia.”

The guide notes that Wood’s decision “does not apply to people living in shelters,” but that “it may apply to people who live in other owned accommodations such as vehicles or travel trailers.”

It’s “hard to say” if people living in trailers will qualify for the larger payments, Calderhead said Monday.

“You would need to show that it’s your accommodation and you own it,” he said.

People living in their cars might also qualify, Calderhead said.

“That’s their accommodation,” he said. “All of these are super pathetic, but that’s what they are.”

The province, which has said its reviewing Wood’s decision, could rewrite the regulations “and re-define accommodation in a way that would exclude tents or cars or campers or anything like that,” Calderhead said.

Undermining the judge’s decision by amending the regulations “would be a very cruel act toward people in poverty,” Calderhead said.

“On the positive side, what the government should do is, in a kind of pilot project way is say, ‘Let’s see how this plays out’” when people have “an income that allows them to live with a bit more dignity.”

Calderhead suspects the decision could apply to between 200 and 300 people in Nova Scotia’s warmer months, and “far fewer in the winter.”

A spokeswoman for Nova Scotia’s Department of Opportunities and Social Development failed to answer questions before publication deadline about whether the province will re-write the regulations to exclude tents or attempt to appeal Wood’s decision to the Supreme Court of Canada.

“A lot of people don’t appreciate the … extra costs that come with being unhoused,” said Mark Culligan, a community legal worker with Dal Legal Aid.

“You often don’t have an ability to do laundry and so you need to get new clothes. You don’t have the ability to prepare your own food and store your own food, so food is often a challenge.”

 Tents housing the homeless in Victoria Park, Halifax, in October 2022.

He spent last Wednesday visiting Halifax’s two designated encampments, informing residents they could apply for more social assistance based on Wood’s ruling. Culligan estimated that about 50 people in total are living at the two sites.

“There are, in addition to that, people sleeping rough or in vehicles outside of the designated encampments, so it’s hard to put an exact number on it,” Culligan said.

So far, he said Dal Legal Aid has helped a half dozen people apply for more social assistance on the basis of Wood’s decision earlier this month.

“We’re not talking about that much money,” Culligan said. “We’re talking about $410 to $738 — that’s not a big bump.”

Two months before he died, Lowe, who had been initially approved to receive $380 per month in income assistance, applied for the enhanced rate of $974 per month on the basis that he had a disability and owned his tent.

But Lowe’s request was denied because he was deemed “unhoused” and therefore did not meet the eligibility requirements.

Days after Lowe’s death, Nova Scotia’s Assistance Appeal Board dismissed his appeal. The case then went to the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia and, in May 2025, Justice John Keith dismissed the judicial review, finding the board’s decision unreasonable but ultimately concluding that Lowe did not meet eligibility requirements for the enhanced rate.

The enhanced rate is for people including those with a diagnosed disability, a chronic mental, cognitive, or physical condition “that limits participation in employment services,” are 55 or older, between the ages of 16 and 18, or fleeing an abusive relationship.

On Aug. 7, the Nova Scotia Court of Appeal ruled not only that the board’s original decision was unreasonable, but that Lowe met the eligibility requirements for enhanced rate assistance according to the province’s Employment Support and Income Assistance Act.

“The court found that the hearing judge erred in interpreting the Regulations (of the Act), as the term ‘accommodation’ should include the applicant’s tent,” Wood wrote in his decision.

He said that the Act “aims to provide assistance to those in need, including shelter,” and that Lowe “was entitled to Enhanced Rate assistance based on a proper interpretation of the Act and Regulations.”

While Lowe had been camping on the grounds of Victoria Park, he died in one of the many tents pitched at the time in front of Halifax’s City Hall, about a 10-minute walk away from where he’d been sleeping.

Wood ruled Lowe was entitled to the enhanced rate of assistance at the time of his application in October 2023. The judge awarded him $3,000 in costs.

Lowe’s mother took up the legal fight after her son died, hoping to win some money for his seven-year-old son.

“We were just really relieved that a struggle that had happened was finally vindicated,” Calderhead said.

Wood’s ruling should add nearly $5,000 to Lowe’s estate, which will go to his son, said the lawyer, who took on the case pro bono.

“I think he would be very pleased,” Calderhead said of his late client.

“He would see this as a victory.”

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Meta's camera glasses film women who never find out, and the warning light can be defeated.

The only sign that a pair of Meta glasses is recording you is a small white light on the frame, and it can be defeated.

Men are using the camera glasses to film women who do not know it is happening, and not only on the street. It is happening in gyms, in bathrooms and in change rooms. The footage lands on Instagram and TikTok, where the women in it are identified and mocked in the comments.

For these reasons, news outlets such as The Guardian , Wired and Vox , among countless others, have dubbed them “pervert glasses,” a term that also found its way into a recent Jimmy Kimmel monologue and skit.

The glasses are built not to be noticed. They look like ordinary sunglasses, and the light is the only warning anyone gets that a camera is running.

Meta launched a cheaper second line in June with EssilorLuxottica , the eyewear group that owns Ray-Ban and Oakley, starting at $409 in Canada and carrying neither brand name. One of the three styles was designed with Kylie Jenner. They went on sale here at launch.

 Meta’s Kylie edition glasses on display in an electronic store in New York City.

The most visible use is the pickup video, where a man approaches a woman in public, films the exchange without telling her and posts it. Suzie Dunn , an assistant professor of law at Dalhousie University who researches technology-facilitated gender-based violence, said the point is not the woman.

“I don’t think they’re genuinely trying to pick up these women,” Dunn said.

Rather, she said the videos are meant to be instructional, aimed at men who pay to learn the technique.

“Many of these people are trying to gain followers. They often sell classes or other types of subscription-based models where people pay them to show how to be a pick-up artist,” she said.

The women find out later.

“Once their images are published, they’ve been identified. Often their school will be identified, their workplace will be identified, sometimes their phone number or their social media accounts will get contacted by people who will critique their appearance, will critique the way that they reacted to this pickup artist,” Dunn said.

Dunn separates that from a second category.

“There’s the other context which is, you know, filming in bathrooms, filming in change rooms, filming during sexual activities and that’s a different category of non-consensual filming than the pick-up artists,” she said.

Olivia Avison, a peer support worker at the Digital Sexual Violence Support Centre in Mississauga and a master of social work candidate, said the settings are ordinary. It can happen anywhere “from a park to a library,” she said. She also manages a massage therapy clinic, where she said there would be “zero acceptance” of anyone recording.

Meta’s answer is the light. The company says the capture LED blinks briefly when a photo is taken and keeps blinking through a video, that it has no off switch, and that it is there so everyone around the wearer knows they are recording. Covering it with tape has disabled the camera since the second generation.

The company said in a July 7 blog post that it was going further.

“We are continuously improving our ability to detect tampering, and now we’re updating the glasses to disable the camera if they detect the LED was physically tampered with or destroyed,” Meta said in the post. The update is mandatory and covers Ray-Ban Meta, Oakley Meta and Meta’s own line.

 Meta’s Oakley glasses on display in an electronic store.

Jake Moore, a global cybersecurity advisor at the security firm ESET who bought a pair and tested them, said that is not the end of it. The light “can be switched off or hidden with a worryingly simple modification,” he said in an email to National Post.

“The fact this is possible is extremely worrying and shows that Meta has built the glasses without a privacy focus,” he wrote.

Moore has told Meta about the workaround and is holding the technical details while he waits for the company to respond. He’s not aware of any plans to fix it.

His advice does not depend on the light at all.

“If people don’t see an LED light switched on, they should still assume that the glasses could still in fact be recording,” Moore wrote.

Meta acknowledged questions from National Post about the recording light and the modifications but did not provide answers by deadline.

Dunn sees the same thing from the other side. People who want the light off find each other online, she said.

“If you go on to places on the internet where these communities exist, they provide each other with instructions on how to do it. And so far, it seems that they have been very effective in learning how to turn the light off.”

Section 162 of the Criminal Code makes it voyeurism to secretly record someone who has a reasonable expectation of privacy, and carries up to five years in prison.

Dunn said that covers the change room.

“If someone has turned off the light of their glasses, they haven’t told the person that they’re recording. And if the person is in a private place, such as a bathroom, a change room, a bedroom, even if there’s no sexual activity going on … that would be covered under voyeurism,” she said.

Voyeurism requires a sexual purpose or a private setting, and a pickup video may be neither.

“It would be interesting to see a legal case go through to see how the courts would interpret that if surreptitiously made pickup videos could be captured under something like voyeurism,” Dunn said. “It’s not clear.”

Ottawa’s most recent move is the Safe Social Media Act , introduced June 10, which targets seven kinds of harmful content and requires social media services to take down material that sexually victimizes children and intimate content shared without consent. It says nothing about a person filming a stranger in public.

Filming strangers in public is generally legal in Canada, and Dunn does not dispute that — “It’s not inappropriate to take photos in public,” she said — but what has changed is the volume and the purpose.

How much of it is happening in Canada is unknown. Avison works at one of the only Canadian organizations dedicated to digital sexual violence and has not had a single case involving the glasses. The issue “isn’t something that’s come to my attention yet, but I’m sure it’s bound to happen,” she said.

Some places have already drawn a line. Gyms and gym change rooms increasingly have explicit no-filming rules, Dunn said, and she expects more venues to follow. The Berlin nightclub Berghain covers the cameras on every phone at the door.

Removing a video is harder. People usually start with their municipal police, Avison said, who have a technological unit that deals with cybercrime but often send them back to the platform. From there it is the social media company or Google, and nobody hands you a set of steps.

“There aren’t straightforward instructions,” she said. “So it’s very, very confusing and very, very tedious.”

In her experience, it takes a few weeks, Avison said, and then it starts again.

“The second you take down one photo, another one is up,” she said, noting that people end up searching for themselves for hours, looking for copies.

For Dunn, the fix is not a better warning light.

“I think they should stop making the glasses,” she said.

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Pastor Kofi Danso is seen in a still photo from a public YouTube service at Miracle Arena. He used the public broadcast to criticize those he said were making false statements about him.

Jodi says she remembers her hands shaking as her married pastor — the man she had for months been told to call “dad” — pulled her onto his lap on a cream-coloured couch in his ministry office.

Just 16 years old at the time, Jodi says she froze as Kofi Danso, a self-described “Man of God,” prophet and the leader of Miracle Arena church, then located in North York, Ont., began to unbutton her pants.

“He was like, ‘Just know that I’m here … I’m your dad.’ He’s whispering these things to me while he’s kissing my neck and fingering me,” the woman, now in her 20s, said in an interview with the Investigative Journalism Bureau (IJB).

“I just became numb.”

Jodi, whose identity is being protected because she fears repercussions for speaking out, is one of more than a dozen people who have spoken to the Investigative Journalism Bureau (IJB) alleging they experienced either sexual misconduct or financial manipulation at Miracle Arena For All Nations Church , now located in Vaughan, Ont. north of Toronto.

Danso, 44, declined interview requests from the IJB but provided a detailed written response to questions through his lawyer, in which he denies “all allegations of sexual abuse, including allegations of sexual relations with a minor.” He also denies allegations of financial exploitation. A regional police force confirmed it had investigated some sexual claims, but has closed that investigation and has not charged him with a criminal offence.

The statement from Danso’s lawyer says many of his parishioners call him “papa” as a sign of “respect and deference” common in his native Ghana.

“These cultural terms should be viewed in the context of Ghanaian culture,” it reads, adding that many of his parishioners are Ghanaian. “In the 15 years of the Miracle Arena’s existence, there have not been any allegations made against Mr. Danso or brought to the attention of Miracle Arena.”

Miracle Arena is a “charismatic” church situated on a gated 12-acre compound north of Toronto. It’s run by senior pastor Danso and his wife, JoAnne, who claim to “demonstrate the power of God through miracles, signs and wonders” to hundreds of congregants each week — many of whom are refugees or immigrants.

Some have been housed on-site in makeshift shelters or inside the church buildings while others say they have been asked to work for the Danso family to care for the couple’s children and have moved into their home.

Sexual misconduct allegations

Jodi is one of five women interviewed by the IJB who allege Danso engaged in a range of sexual misconduct, including grooming, arranging sexual encounters with them in his church office and arranging for them to have sex with visiting pastors.

Some of the allegations shared with the IJB against Danso go back more than a decade.

While Jodi was a teen at the time of the alleged sexual misconduct, the rest say they were in their early 20s or 30s.

Jodi says she began attending Miracle Arena with her parents in 2017 before being recruited to volunteer for the church’s media team, where she was tasked with shooting videos of Danso’s sermons.

She says Danso began to sexually abuse her in February 2018 after she was tasked with filming the popular 5 a.m. Monday gathering at the church.

Jodi alleges Danso had at least 15 sexual encounters with her over five months. The majority of the time Danso performed oral sex or digitally penetrated her, she said.

On one occasion, while in his office, Jodi says, Danso pulled her wrists, drawing her close to him before laying her flat on his white three-seater couch. He then had non-consensual, unprotected sex with her, she says.

“I would make sounds of ‘it hurts.’ He didn’t care that I was hurting,” said Jodi, who did not make a report to police. “I felt so disgusting. It really affected me to the point where I wanted to die.”

During an initial call with reporters, Danso expressed “shock” at what he called “very serious allegations.” In a later written statement from his lawyer, Danso denied all allegations of sexual misconduct including allegations of grooming and “arranging encounters in various places or for other people.”

He alleges that the allegations are part of a personal vendetta and blackmail attempt by a former minister at Miracle Arena who is facing criminal charges and who believes Danso reported him to police.

 Pastor Kofi Danso (centre, in green) prays during a service by another minister at the Miracle Arena For All Nations church in Vaughan in April, 2024.

It’s not the first time Danso has been accused of inappropriate sexual conduct with a parishioner.

In a case previously before Toronto courts, Danso contested the paternity of a child he was confirmed by DNA test to have fathered with a former congregant.

The paternity test found a 99.999996 per cent probability that Danso is the father of the woman’s child.

“The applicant is a leader in his church and he presents himself as a moral and family man; however, this is contrary to his actions in his private life,” reads a court filing from the woman who says she had a three-year sexual relationship with Danso that resulted in a child in 2018.

“I believe that (there) are other (women) who have endured similar experiences … but they are afraid of coming forward.”

The court, however, noted there was no proof before it ”that there are any other women involved in the issues in this proceeding.”

In his written statement to reporters, Danso said he would “not comment on the child support case that was before the court.”

In June 2023, an Ontario judge granted the child’s mother interim financial assistance to help continue the litigation. In May 2024, the court issued a final order requiring Danso to pay $2,019 a month in child support, based on an imputed income of $250,000. No further court appearances are scheduled.

The order states that Danso cannot bring a motion to change child support for 10 years, until March 2034, unless he becomes physically or mentally incapacitated.

Several former parishioners told the IJB they have filed complaints about Danso with Toronto and York Regional Police alleging sexual misconduct involving a minor, sex trafficking and financial exploitation. No charges have been laid.

 A gated entrance to the Miracle Arena church in Vaughan, north of Toronto. The Dansos bought the property in 2020 for $5.6 million.

Toronto Police Service said it “does not publicly comment on complaints received about an individual, or confirm whether an investigation may or may not exist, unless criminal charges have been laid or information has otherwise been released publicly through the courts or a TPS news release.”

York Regional Police said in an email to the IJB, “The investigation was concluded but we are unable to get into the specifics of the investigation in order to protect the identity of the victims.”

A York Police spokesperson told the IJB in a follow-up phone call that allegations made earlier this year against Danso concerned alleged “sexual assault” and the investigation concluded with no charges laid.

The IJB spoke with one woman — a former Miracle Arena parishioner — who gave a statement to York Police in the fall of 2025 alleging historical sexual misconduct by Danso.

She says police told her shortly after that due to a lack of corroborating evidence (text messages, emails, documents), they could not use her statement.

In an email, a York Police spokesperson said, “Any victims who have not yet come forward to police are encouraged to do so.” The spokesperson also pointed to York Region Victim Services and the Women’s Support Network.

Dagma Noelien, a former minister at Miracle Arena, says she left the church in 2018 after allegations of sexual misconduct surfaced, including the claims that Danso had fathered a child.

Noelien says multiple women contacted her, prior to and following her departure, alleging they had experienced inappropriate sexual touching by Danso or advances from him and, in some cases, by visiting ministers. Through conversations with two other women, she said, she learned that they too claimed to have experienced similar conduct.

None agreed to speak to reporters.

Noelien, who did not witness sexual misconduct, said she confronted Danso in person. A resignation letter reviewed by reporters detailed her reasons for leaving.

“I recently became aware of evidence that other young ladies in the ministry (have) been victims of sexual misconduct … I was horrified by that fact and could no longer continue to suppress the unrest,” Noelien wrote in the November 2018 letter addressed to Danso and his wife. “My trust towards you (has) been broken.”

Danso did not address her concerns, she says. She said that she urged several women to go to the police, but all refused, fearing shame or spiritual retaliation such as being “cursed” by him for speaking out.

“I think he puts fear in the people,” she said. “They always feel like if they come out, they’re going to die.”

Asked for a response to Noelien’s allegations in the 2018 letter, Danso’s lawyer said, “This is what you call evidence? The email contains no particulars of who these alleged women were.”

Reporters also identified a 2019 social media post by a former Miracle Arena pastor, alleging that, after resigning, Danso threatened “negative prayers” and “closed heavens,” and promised the pastor’s family would “never prosper.”

The former pastor’s resignation does not appear to have been linked to allegations of sexual misconduct.

Danso, through his lawyer, did not respond to questions about the post.

 The Miracle Arena Church property in Vaughan, Ont. as seen on Aug. 11 2026.

After letters requesting comment were sent to Danso by IJB reporters, he raised the IJB’s correspondence with his parishioners during church services. During a service posted to Miracle Arena’s YouTube channel , he told congregants that individuals who had spoken to reporters would be publicly identified.

“By the grace of God, we will reveal you and all your images and your pictures,” he said, prompting cheers from the congregation.

He also threatened to release audio messages and recordings he claims to possess of alleged victims.

“Those individuals who claim to have spoken … they foolishly forget themselves that they do audio recordings … we have all the messages,” he said. “No weapon formed against me shall prosper.”

In the days following the IJB’s questions to Danso, former youth minister at the church Peace Eze, who says she was not subject to sexual impropriety by Danso, said she received an anonymous threat warning her against cooperating with reporters.

“The more you investigate, the worse it becomes for everyone involved,” read the text message reviewed by reporters. “Let it go quietly.”

Another woman who had spoken with the IJB said she was the target of numerous calls from an unknown number.

The IJB requested comment from Danso about his video address to parishioners, including the threats to expose those who made allegations against him.

A written statement from Danso’s lawyer says the pastor “has every right to speak to his parishioners at the Miracle Arena in order to defend himself against your biased questions and reliance on highly questionable anonymous sources.”

Danso also threatened legal action against the IJB.

While at the ministry, Noelien says she observed that Danso often addressed female parishioners with affectionate terms such as “my baby” or “my love,” she said.

She also alleged that he regularly met with women privately in his office.

“These kinds of things create an atmosphere where you put down your guard, ” Noelien said. “You create that culture to groom without people even realizing it.”

Financial allegations

Stately black gates adorned with gold crowns mark Miracle Arena’s entrance in Vaughan, just north of Toronto. The gates open onto a long driveway leading to the church building where hundreds of parishioners flock each week.

 A car passes through an entrance gate to the Miracle Arena church in June, 2026.

Inside the main building sits an ATM, with debit and credit tap points nearby.

The Toronto congregation meets multiple times a week for hours-long services, more than 25 of which were viewed by reporters on the church’s YouTube page .

During many services, congregants publicly shared testimonies describing what they say are physical healings, financial breakthroughs and other life changes they attribute to Danso’s ministry. Danso frequently encouraged attendees to make monetary “sacrifices” to God.

Some former members describe an environment in which congregants, many of whom are newcomers, refugees or people on social assistance, are routinely pressured to give until it hurts.

Three people the IJB spoke to said they gave thousands of dollars to both the church and, often, to Danso personally for “directions” or prophetic readings. Some said no tax receipts were provided.

In one case, Danso publicly thanked a parishioner for a $16,000 donation.

All of the people who spoke with the IJB about finances said they were recruited from the congregation to be unpaid church volunteers for Miracle Arena or childcare and housekeepers for Danso’s family.

Some said the Dansos spend hundreds of dollars in church funds daily on the Danso children’s meals and other personal needs.

Stories from congregants of working upwards of 40 hours per week in the church with no pay and little food or sleep were common among those who spoke to the IJB.

Judah Rogers was 19 when a friend invited him to Miracle Arena in 2020. Shortly after attending services, he says, he was asked to become a volunteer and join the church’s music department. Rogers says he participated in week-long fasts, overnight services and back-to-back events that left him sleeping for less than an hour at a time, for days at a time.

Every month he was also directed to pay hundreds of dollars for “volunteer dues” and uniform fees, he says.

“I’m pushing myself to the physical limit while depriving myself of food. I’m literally at the brink of exhaustion,” says Rogers, who estimates he gave roughly $20,000 to the church and Danso before he left the church in 2024.

At one private workers’ meeting that year, Rogers says, Danso demanded each volunteer prepare to contribute $2,000 in celebration of his upcoming birthday the following year, in February 2025. A similar request for gifts was echoed this year during a service held on his birthday in which congregants were invited to make donations, video of the event shows.

“Change your habits and you shall see a harvest,” he said during that birthday sermon, scolding those who hadn’t contributed.

 Judah Rogers says every month he was also directed to pay hundreds of dollars for “volunteer dues” and uniform fees.

In his written statement, Danso denied allegations that he had pressured congregants to make significant donations, saying also that those who volunteer do so on their own terms and, “if they happen to be fasting while they are volunteering, then they are expected to use their own judgment to stop when they are feeling tired.”

And his birthday solicitations were based on a “light-hearted remark that he would like $2,000 donations (for the Miracle Arena) in honour of his 40th birthday milestone.” The statement says he later clarified at a meeting that it was not meant for himself personally and that those who wanted to donate were “encouraged to just make a simple gesture of appreciation, such as a birthday card.”

“No one was obligated to donate anything, and this comment was taken out of context,” the statement reads.

Danso’s statement says churches and religious institutions of all faiths depend on donations to operate.

“It is unfair to apply a higher standard to the Miracle Arena than you would to any other religious organization or entity that relies upon donations and gifts from its parishioners,” it reads. “After someone leaves the church for whatever reason, it is not surprising that they may have regrets about their past donations. However, no one is obligated to donate; it is their choice.”

The statement says ATM machines and “tap points” are set up as a “matter of convenience,” since the days of passing a plate around to parishioners are gone. It also said that receipts are issued to donors upon request. “When an individual does not receive a receipt, it is typically due to the fact that they have not asked for one,” it reads.

As for the allegations that donations were used for Danso’s family expenses, a written statement from Danso denied all allegations of financial impropriety, saying all of the church’s revenues and expenses are handled by an accountant who submits them to the Canada Revenue Agency.

“It is unfair to make bald general allegations of financial misuse. Further, many churches provide various living expenses for their pastors,” the statement reads.

Former church member charged

Separate from the allegations uncovered by the IJB, Miracle Arena is at the centre of a different financial imbroglio that has led to criminal charges, but not against Danso.

In April 2026, a former long-time Miracle Arena minister, Isaac Oppong, along with 14 other people — some of whom have worked at or were congregants affiliated with Miracle Arena — faced charges of identity fraud, laundering and conspiracy to commit an indictable offence. The charges relate to an alleged $99,600 fraud targeting York Region’s Homeless Prevention Program.

The matter remains before the courts.

Miracle Arena issued a press release shortly after the charges were announced, saying “the alleged conduct was undertaken independently and without the knowledge, authorization, or involvement of the Church.”

In a phone call with the IJB, Oppong denied the allegations of fraud or that he improperly claimed money from York Region, stating government officials never gave Miracle Arena any grants.

A regional official said in an email, “York Region has not issued grant funding to Miracle Arena For All Nations.”

Oppong provided documentation to the IJB showing Miracle Arena was, however, the recipient of several grants from the United Way and that Danso and other church administrators were included in the correspondence about those grants. That money, he says, was intended to go to supporting refugees being housed on Miracle Arena property.

The documents confirm the funds were to be directly deposited into the church’s accounts. Oppong said he does not know how the United Way grant money was spent.

 LED panels display various messages and announcements along the main entrance to the Miracle Arena Church property in Vaughan in August, 2026.

In response to reporters’ questions, Joshua McLarnon, director of communications at United Way, said Miracle Arena received a total of $44,500 to support the basic needs of African asylum seekers and refugees.

Following the charges laid against individuals connected to the church, United Way said it reviewed the portion of funding it had provided through Reaching Home, a federal program aimed at addressing homelessness, and confirmed with Infrastructure Canada that the church had met the necessary requirements.

Oppong denies all of the allegations and claims Danso made false reports to police that led to the charges against him.

In his written statement to the IJB, Danso called Oppong a “disgruntled former pastor” and said the church sent him a letter in October 2025, “which gave notice that he was prohibited from entering or trespassing on its property.”

“It is clear that Mr. Oppong has a strong vendetta” against Danso, the statement reads. “Mr. Oppong also said that he was communicating with numerous people to expose Mr. Danso’s alleged misdeeds.”

Danso said the allegations of sexual misconduct and financial exploitation were orchestrated by Oppong as part of his vendetta.

Questionable honours

In 2022, Danso was awarded the title of “United Nations Eminent Peace Ambassador,” an honour IJB reporters confirmed is not recognized within the United Nations’ official structure.

The title was bestowed on Danso in a ceremony held at Miracle Arena in December 2022 by an organization called the International Association of World Peace Advocates (IAWPA). A video posted by Miracle Arena on YouTube shows the ceremony, during which he vowed to use his platform to serve the vulnerable and confront global injustices, including intervening in the kidnapping of children and the sale of mothers and daughters into slavery and sex trafficking.

The ceremony included the raising of the UN flag on a pole outside the church, sealing Miracle Arena as a so-called “UN compound.”

 Pastor Kofi Danso is shown receiving a UN ‘peace ambassador’ award in this still from a video shared publicly on YouTube. Despite video of the elaborate ceremony, the UN had not approved the award or title for him.

In response to questions from the IJB, Farhan Aziz Haq, deputy spokesperson for the UN secretary general, said in a statement that Danso is “not a UN staff” member and does not serve as an ambassador representing the UN in any capacity.

“No individual named Kofi Danso is sanctioned, authorized, or recognized by the United Nations to use the title ‘UN Ambassador,’ or to use variations implying any affiliation to the organization,” Haq said.

The use of any diplomatic title to imply affiliation with the UN is “entirely incorrect and unauthorized,” he added.

In his statement to reporters, Danso said he was appointed a peace ambassador through IAWPA, which is a non-governmental organization. The distinction honours advocates for “global peace, human rights and social justice,” the statement reads.

Danso is listed as an executive council member on the IAWPA board representing Canada.

He also provided documentation of ground passes requested from the UN by IAWPA and said Miracle Arena is proud to raise the UN flag “as a symbol of unity, peace and hope.”

The office of the UN secretary general said that IAWPA is “not a UN entity,” that the church has not been authorized by the UN to fly the flag on the property and described the designation of the church as a “UN Compound” by IAWPA as unauthorized and a “grave misrepresentation.”

The IJB shared the UN’s response with Danso.

His lawyer responded in a letter stating, “It [sic] you think that the honours and appointments he received from an organization or person was misleading in any way, then you should contact them to respond. Blaming my client for receiving and celebrating the honours is misguided.”

IAWPA did not respond to the IJB’s questions.

Danso has since removed the letters “UN” from the peace ambassador title listed in his Instagram bio .

Michael Tibollo, the MPP for Vaughan–Woodbridge and now Ontario’s associate attorney general, attended the ceremony in his former role as associate minister of mental health and addictions. On behalf of the provincial government, he presented Danso with a certificate “Award of Eminent Peace Ambassador” and offered congratulations.

In remarks, Tibollo said he was “very proud” to call Danso “friend,” adding: “I’ll always support the work you’ve done here and the work you’re doing anywhere in the world.”

Tibollo’s office declined to comment on questions from the IJB.

Danso also claimed to have received the key to New York City in October, 2024, “on behalf of” then-mayor Eric Adams, according to a press release issued at the time by Danso’s team.

In a written response to questions about the award, Danso provided the IJB with a photo of a plaque that showed a designation made by an organization called the Arit Fuller Foundation “in acknowledgement of” former mayor Adams for dedication to “humanitarian causes and public welfare.”

 The award plaque from the Arit Fuller Foundation.

Asked to comment on the evident discrepancy between the key being awarded “in acknowledgement of” mayor Adams and Danso’s team describing it as being presented “on behalf of,” the mayor, Danso’s lawyer said, “If it turns out that Mayor Adams had nothing to do with the award, then that is something the Arit Fuller Foundation should respond to; not my client.”

Reached at a phone number listed publicly for the Arit Fuller Foundation, a person who said she was founder Dr. Arit Fuller-Harris said, “The mayor has nothing to do with it.”

IJB reporters could find no New York City government records or statements from the mayor’s office confirming that Danso was awarded the key to the city. Former mayor Adams could not be reached for comment. Current Mayor Zohran Mamdani did not respond to requests for comment.

The making of a prophet

Little is known about Danso before he arrived in Toronto in 2011.

His personal online biography says he is originally from Ghana and has ministered in more than 33 countries on five continents.

Prior to arriving in Canada, Danso lived in the Netherlands where he operated a church called God’s Ambassadors.

In 2010, he married a Canadian woman, JoAnne Mensah, and the pair moved to Toronto in 2011 where they began Miracle Arena. Today, Danso, his wife and their children live on a gated Woodbridge road in a home purchased in May 2017 for $2 million. In 2020, they bought the property that is today home to Miracle Arena, in Vaughan, for $5.6 million. JoAnne Danso has not responded to any questions from the IJB.

The IJB has counted at least 17 Miracle Arena-branded campuses around the world at various times, including at least seven in Canada. Most are now shuttered, but the Vaughan headquarters remains active. Danso’s written statement says Calgary has the only other Miracle Arena now operating in Canada, along with churches in Amsterdam, St. Kitts and Antigua.

“Any other groups calling themselves Miracle Arena … are inspired by but not officially associated with Miracle Arena,” the statement from his lawyer reads.

Records from Illinois, where Danso registered a company named Prophet Kofi Danso Ministries, show annual reports as recent as 2025. A tax return from 2024 lists revenues of just under $140,000 U.S.

The same records show Danso family members, including his wife JoAnne, listed as directors of the company.

In filings in the U.S., Prophet Kofi Danso Ministries describes itself as a “religious organization whose main function is to share the gospel of Jesus Christ to the nations around the world.” The filings say the company was set up to “give financial assistance and support to widows, orphans and destitute families” as well as being involved in “small scale disaster relief.”

All financial matters of the company are handled by Danso’s financial advisers, his written statement reads. He declined to comment on the company’s revenues and expenses.

Court records from the 2020 child support claim made by the former congregant with whom he fathered a child, provide further insight into Danso’s finances.

 Signage outside the Miracle Arena Church north of Toronto.

He was ordered by an Ontario court that year to pay more than $2,300 per month in support “based on imputed income of $300,000 per annum.”

Danso later contested these amounts, filing a motion to have them changed, and claiming an income of just $66,000 a year. A judge in the case said Danso’s financial statements raised “more questions … than answers,” including discrepancies surrounding the mortgage on his home and disclosure about household expenses.

Danso told the court that four of his children attended private school at the time.

In the end, he was ordered to pay the woman $25,000 so that she could retain an expert to properly query his finances.

Ontario’s Family Responsibility Office — the body responsible for enforcing child support payments — put a charge against the Danso’s home as a result of child support arrears in October 2021. It was discharged in April 2025.

The final 2024 order in the case says that Danso must pay $2,014 per month in child support.

Danso’s written response says he will not comment on the case, adding that he is not an accountant.

‘Trying to control me’

Jodi says that the sexual abuse she alleges she suffered and the rumours about her that spread among the congregation triggered personal health issues. She stopped going to the church as frequently.

She says a constant stream of messages and calls from church officials and summonses from Danso followed, all trying to get her to see him again.

“Now I understand that it was a form of trying to control me so that I don’t leave,” says Jodi. “He was like, ‘If you quit (the church), your destiny’s going to go into someone else’s hands.’ ”

Eventually Jodi did leave.

During her last meeting with Danso, who she says had called her to come to his office, she says she told him, “I don’t want to work for you anymore. I don’t want to come here every single day. I feel like dying all the time. Just let me leave peacefully.”

Jodi, who has not been to Miracle Arena since 2022, says she only recently told her mother — who does not attend Miracle Arena anymore — about her allegations of sexual misconduct.

“I went through a lot of therapy. I had to cleanse myself from everything — spiritually, mentally, emotionally. It was affecting my relationships. I couldn’t have friends, I couldn’t have a partner. It was weird for men to even touch me. It really did mess me up.”

She owns her own business now, working in her dream career, and says she will never let anyone mistreat her again.

“When you leave … you’re not going to fail. You’re going to find people that love you and care about you that are not going to control you and manipulate you,” says Jodi.

“I’m so free.”

ejarratt@ijbureau.org , wclarke@ijbureau.org, bfitzpatrick@ijbureau.org, rcribb@ijbureau.org

The Investigative Journalism Bureau (IJB) at the University of Toronto’s Dalla Lana School of Public Health is a collaborative investigative newsroom supported by Postmedia that partners with academics, researchers and journalists while training the next generation of investigative reporters.

Our website is the place for the latest breaking news, exclusive scoops, longreads and provocative commentary. Please bookmark nationalpost.com and sign up for our newsletters here.


Toronto Maple Leafs centre John Tavares lines up for a faceoff during a game against the Buffalo Sabres, in Buffalo, N.Y. on Oct. 24, 2025.

Toronto Maple Leafs star centre John Tavares is set to take the witness stand in a Toronto courtroom Tuesday, in a trial over the taxation of his signing bonus for leaving the New York Islanders to join his hometown team in 2018.

At stake for Tavares is $8 million the Canada Revenue Agency says he owes as tax on a “signing bonus” of $15 million, which it regards as employment income, taxable at over 50 per cent. Tavares says it should be regarded as an “inducement” to sign with the Leafs, and therefore taxed in the U.S. at just 15 per cent, which he has already paid.

But for the NHL and its teams, this trial that began Monday morning is a major challenge to the increasingly common practice of paying superstar athletes in contracts that are light on salary, and heavy on signing bonuses, in part because of favourable cross-border tax treatment, but also as protection from lockouts, which stop salary payments but not bonuses.

Judge J. Scott Bodie of the Tax Court of Canada, who will hear the case over two weeks, is faced with some problems that seem closer to the world of finance than hockey.

What is a bonus? Colloquially, it means a surplus of good fortune, an extra little bit. But for many high earners, from hockey players to bankers, it is a regularly scheduled annual influx of money, undetermined in advance, but expected as part of the pay package. Crucially, it is not salary.

Tavares’s 2018 contract that is at issue here, for example, was worth about $77 million, of which fully 92 per cent was to be paid as a “signing bonus,” in annual instalments over the seven-year term. His salary, in the broader context, was modest, under a million dollars a year.

Last year, Tavares signed a four-year contract extension with the Leafs worth about $17.5 million. He used to be captain and is now alternate captain.

One question here is whether this curious “bonus” setup was agreed back in 2018 with a wink about the taxman. But there is no allegation of wrongdoing or dishonesty. It is simply a matter of interpreting tax law.

“What is an inducement? That is the question before you. You would think that the answer to that question would be straightforward, or should be straightforward,” said lawyer Devon Peavoy, for the Crown, as the trial began.

But it is not straightforward, not when the “inducement” is a “signing bonus” that gets paid out annually for years after the actual signing, indeed for the full term of the contract.

 John Tavares (left) and Patrick Marleau at Toronto Maple Leaf practice in Toronto on Nov. 2, 2018.

Former Leafs player Patrick Marleau is also a party to this appeal, allied with Tavares. He signed with the Leafs in 2017 after 20 years with the San Jose Sharks, some of that as captain. His contract was smaller but similar, $18.75 million over three years, of which $14.5 million was “signing bonus,” much of it “front loaded,” or paid early in the term.

This case is not about whether bonuses can ever be paid in this way. As Peavoy argued, the only question is whether the signing bonuses paid to Marleau and Tavares in 2017 and 2018 qualify for tax relief “as an inducement to sign an agreement relating to the performance of the services of an athlete,” under a treaty called the Canada-United States Convention With Respect To Taxes On Income And On Capital.

“The respondent’s position is that they do not,” Peavoy said. The Crown is the responding party in this appeal against an earlier determination of the CRA.

The trial’s first witness was James Nice, a Los Angeles-based agent who represented Tavares and Marleau in negotiating these contracts in 2017 and 2018.

“John was in his prime, 27 years old, and had the leverage to command the longest term available,” Nice said. “He was an elite player, one of the few players of his stature who was available on the market…. Of all the perks that are allowable in the (collective bargaining agreement), he was in a position to command the most.”

It is unusual for a player of Tavares’ stature to become an unrestricted free agent, as he was, free to sign wherever he wished, because most big stars resign with their teams. So the interest was at a fever pitch. They met with the New York Islanders, for whom Tavares had played since being the top draft pick in 2009, and also Tampa Bay, Boston, Dallas, Toronto, Las Vegas, and others.

Tavares’ main concern was the opportunity to win the Stanley Cup, and although that has not yet happened, at the time Toronto looked best.

Comparing him to other elite players such as Steven Stamkos, Sidney Crosby, Evgeni Malkin and Jonathan Toews, Nice said they felt Tavares could get an average value of $11 million a year, and he did.

Marleau, on the other hand, was 37, at “the back end” of his career, as Nice put it. He retired in 2021, having played more regular season games than any player ever. He also wanted to win a Stanley Cup, and he wanted a place where he could play a bigger role as a veteran leader. One of the main attractions of the Leafs contract was that it was three years long, rather than the two years other teams were offering.

A signing bonus is not automatically an “inducement,” Peavoy said in opening remarks. Some signing bonuses in the NHL may well operate as inducements, she said. “It is just that these particular signing bonuses did not.”

She quoted Jonathan Swift, the 18th century Anglo-Irish writer, that a wise person should have money in their head but not in their heart.

Tavares and Marleau had hockey in their hearts, she said, and they chose the Leafs not because of the specific terms of their signing bonuses but because the team fit their goals for themselves and their families. They decided based on “fit” and the average annual value of the contract, she said, not the signing bonus.

“For Mr. Tavares in particular, it was home,” Peavoy said. Tavares grew up in Oakville, just west of Toronto.

The signing bonuses were paid in tranches, “front loaded” such that Tavares got $30 million in the first year alone. They were conditional, and would have to be repaid according to strict formulas if the player failed to live up to the contract terms. The signing bonuses, therefore, were not inducements to sign the contract in the first place, Peavoy argued.

Lawyer Justin Kutyan, for Tavares and Marleau, said there is no allegation in this case that calling the payments “signing bonuses” amounted to “window dressing” or a hidden agreement, or a label invented after the fact, or that the contracts were a “sham.”

“We’re trying to attack the Crown’s case on all fronts,” Kutyan told the judge. There is nothing in the treaty about how an “inducement” should be paid. Paying a bonus in tranches says nothing about why it was paid, he said.

One of the quirks that emerged in Nice’s testimony Monday was that NHL Commissioner Gary Bettman personally signs every player contract in the league.

Tavares is set to testify first thing Tuesday morning.

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An airplane lands at Ottawa International Airport.

Believe it or not, this week marks National Potato Day, National Bacon Lovers Day and, on Aug. 23, National Cheap Flight Day.

Supposedly, it’s one of the best days of the year for airfare deals. But given that it comes alongside a national day for a root vegetable and for lovers of smoked pork, you’d be forgiven for having your doubts.

Here’s everything you need to know about Cheap Flight Day, as well as how to check if you’re actually getting a good deal.

What is National Cheap Flight Day?

National Cheap Flight Day falls on Aug. 23 every year. It purportedly marks the point where airfares begin to decline, as family vacation season comes to an end and kids go back to school.

But Gunnar Olson, flight deal analyst at Thrifty Traveler , is skeptical.

“Unfortunately, the best time to book a flight is just when that individual flight, and that individual seat that you’re looking at, might be the cheapest,” he says. “Airlines are constantly changing and evaluating what to charge for each seat on every single flight, so these are complicated, complex technical things.”

Olson adds that fares can drop at any moment, rather than on pre-determined dates, and travellers have to be ready to book deals when they see them.

But while National Cheap Flight Day might not necessarily be the best day of the year to book a trip, there are other ways to grab a great flight deal this week.

 Airlines change fares all the time, and prices can drop at any moment.

What deals can travellers expect?

As Olson explained, National Cheap Flight Day is unlikely to save you much money. However, a couple of airlines do reliably put on legitimate flight sales towards the end of August.

According to flight deal alert service Jack’s Flight Club , only a handful of airlines run sales that are “the real deal” — as opposed to a price that is just marginally better than usual, or still far more expensive than competitors — and these include summer events from British Airways (BA) and Virgin Atlantic.

BA’s end-of-August sale usually lasts around a month, according to the deal-finding service, which notes that, “In the past, almost all of their long-haul routes would be discounted and as cheap as they ever go.” These days, however, “it tends to be a leaner selection, with only their North America and India routes reliably hitting those lows.”

Virgin Atlantic’s sale usually takes place at the same time, with Jack’s Flight Club pointing out that “the rivalry between Virgin and BA is so strong that whenever one of the two drops a sale, the other will usually show up within hours, sporting fares during the same period to many of the same destinations.”

These sales are almost always as good as the two airlines offer.

When is the best time of year to book flights?

Actually, it’s less about time of year and more about how far in advance you’re booking.

Flight Centre Canada shared its latest booking-window data with National Post, which showed that across five high-volume Canadian routes, economy round-trip fares booked 90 or more days before departure were 38 to 59 per cent lower than fares booked in the final week.

Trips to Europe, however, were a different story. Across five high-volume Canada–Europe routes, fares moved up and down depending on the route and booking window, with no consistent sweet spot.

 The best time to book a flight depends when and where you want to travel.

“That doesn’t mean travellers should wait,” said Amra Durakovic, head of communications for Flight Centre Canada. “Booking earlier still gives you more choice, particularly if your dates are fixed, or you want specific flights, seats or accommodation. It simply shows that the same pricing rule doesn’t apply to every trip.”

How else can travellers be sure they get a good deal?

With a combination of irregular air fares and sales that might not be as good as they look, it’s hard for travellers to know whether they’re really saving money on flights.

Olson recommends using Google Flights, which provides context travellers can use to check if they’re getting a good deal.

“When you search for a flight on Google Flights, it’ll tell you, for example, that prices are probably going to go up in the next 10 days on this flight. In which case, it’s a good time to book,” he says. “It’ll also give you a grasp of where prices have been over the last couple of weeks and months.”

This allows travellers to assess whether they’re getting a flight at a lower price than usual, while Google Flights’ price alert system notifies travellers if the price of a flight they’re watching drops.

So, while National Cheap Flight Day might not lead to the best deal, there are other ways travellers can cut the cost of their next trip.

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