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Jason Arday, a Cambridge University professor until he resigned recently amid plagiarism accusations.

Former Cambridge Professor Jason Arday — who until recently was lauded as an anti-racist prodigy — died by his own hand last week after being exposed as a plagiarist and pathological fraud. His story should be remembered as a cautionary tale of how radical diversity initiatives can corrupt academia, yet some progressives are spinning him as a martyr and prosecuting a witch hunt against anyone who helped expose his lies.

Arday emerged as a niche celebrity in 2023, when, at age 37, he became the youngest-ever Black professor appointed at Cambridge University. As an academic, his work fixated on popular social justice topics — such as “whiteness” and “decolonization” — which he tackled by regurgitating fashionable jargon and incoherently calling everything “racist.”

Progressive white academics, in an apparent effort to appease their own racial guilt, heaped unearned praise upon this charlatan, as did university administrators. Media outlets showered him with adulatory coverage , often emphasizing his extraordinary life story.

Arday claimed that, thanks to his autism, he only learned to speak when he was 11 years old and could not read or write until age 18. Despite these self-reported developmental delays, he began his undergraduate studies at age 20 and eventually obtained a PhD in education from Liverpool John Moores University.

This narrative stretched credulity, because the type of intellectual catch-up Arday allegedly experienced seemingly has no precedent in medical literature . He further ornamented his biography with a litany of outlandish claims — most of which were shared in media interviews and in various drafts of his recent memoir, which was published posthumously this month.

Arday wrote in his memoir proposal, for example, that a car accident in his teenage years left him in a three-month coma where he experienced “locked-in syndrome.” He claimed that doctors recommended taking him off life-support, only for him to miraculously recuperate. For whatever reason, this story did not appear in the memoir’s published final draft.

He also professed to have had a brain tumour while completing his postdoctoral degree, and that this tumour was surgically removed two weeks before he orally defended his thesis, leading to a stroke that caused him to entirely forget his research. He similarly declared at one point to have survived testicular cancer , a story which he also later abandoned.

In yet another exciting twist, Arday claimed to have run 30 marathons in 35 days — a feat that would have placed him among the world’s greatest endurance runners — with the last nine being allegedly completed despite a fractured and heavily swollen leg. He separately claimed to have run 600 miles in six days, an achievement that would have come close to a world record.

He also told the media that he raised £5 million (C$9.4 million) over the course of 20 years, and that he had installed water points in South America and West Africa.

Over time, skepticism arose over Arday’s honesty and academic integrity. A respected British professor contacted Cambridge in 2023 and alleged that one of Arday’s 2018 papers was extensively plagiarized. Although Arday was forced to issue extensive corrections, Cambridge declined to investigate as the research predated his employment with them.

Then, in 2025, Times Higher Education reporter Jack Grove meticulously documented extensive plagiarism within Arday’s 2015 PhD thesis. When Grove politely emailed Arday a list of related questions, he responded by calling the police on the reporter, baselessly alleging harassment, and retained a high-powered law firm to successfully crush the story using meritless defamation claims.

No mainstream media outlet seemed willing to criticize Arday until Nathan Cofnas, a professor admittedly infamous for his views on race and intellect, published an in-depth Substack article last month carefully detailing the fabulist’s dishonesty. The article quickly went viral.

Cambridge initially denounced Cofnas’ accusations against Arday as a “ vile campaign to undermine his credibility,” and over 10,000 people, including prominent academics, signed an open letter defending him. But soon a deluge of media stories shredded his fabricated biography.

Reporters belatedly acknowledged that many of Arday’s claims were fantastical and unsubstantiated. Among other things, they discovered that Arday had fundraised only around £10,000 (C$18,900) and that WaterAid did not , in fact, send volunteers abroad. They learned that a book he claimed to have published had, in fact, never been written, and that one of his masters degrees almost certainly did not exist .

In another bizarre incident, Arday told The Guardian that masked intruders had accosted him in his faculty office on two separate occasions and threatened him with a knife, and that someone had sent a severed pig’s head to his family home, which, he said, had prompted a police investigation. Yet, the newspaper discovered that these “intruders” had somehow remained undetected by the building’s CCTV and that no colleagues had reported anyone suspicious. The police also “categorically” denied that any investigation into a severed pig head had occurred.

Cambridge announced on Aug. 5 that it was opening an investigation into Arday. He resigned from his post that same day and then killed himself a week later.

Many conservatives have used Arday’s story as a cudgel against radical DEI policies. Would such a charlatan have risen so high — and enjoyed so much institutional protection — had he been white? Probably not. Progressive academics and administrators evidently saw him as someone who could do no wrong. By indulging him, they made a mockery of academic and professional standards, let alone their own intelligence.

While a minority of Arday’s critics have seemingly been animated by racism , the motives of the reasonable majority, along with their broader arguments against DEI, are still credible. The Arday affair indisputably raises questions about institutional integrity and trust amid academia’s enduring wokeness.

Rather than engage with these issues, though, many progressives have responded by whitewashing Arday and misportraying him as the blameless victim of a harassment and “lynching” campaign. Tens of thousands of supporters gathered in London a few days after his death to pay tribute to the disgraced conman, and some British progressive leaders are now demanding an inquiry into how the press covered Arday — because exposing fraud through accurate journalism is now a bad thing, apparently.

Some of Arday’s defenders have resorted to lying about whether he plagiarized his work, or, in a similar vein, are trying to redefine “plagiarism” to exclude his extensive copying of other people’s writing.

Worse yet, some have called for the establishment of a new law that will limit press freedom by regulating how many stories can be written about certain public figures. Incredibly, this idea has received support from Amnesty International, a once-venerable institution.

Meanwhile, Cofnas, has been made into a scapegoat . Progressives are now threatening him with violence and death. His university even suspended him last week for the crime of accurately describing Arday’s academic malpractice.

Even in Canada, The Hill Times published a column claiming that Arday’s death was caused by the western media’s “complicity with the rise in fascism and coddling of white supremacy.”

This response is deeply unhealthy. Arday was not a martyr. No amount of revisionism, censorship, bullying and histrionic rhetoric can change that reality.

National Post


CUPE Local 1182 and supporters take part in an information picket outside Extendicare York in Sudbury, Ont. on Tuesday August 18, 2026. A release from CUPE said the union representing workers at Extendicare York is calling attention to the continued delays at the bargaining table. John Lappa/Sudbury Star/Postmedia Network

The resurgence of socialism in the United States, mainly through the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), should serve as a warning to Canadians. Ideas once associated with Soviet socialism and later cultivated in Western activist movements and university campuses, are increasingly finding their way into mainstream campaigns and electoral victories in the United States.

This ideological movement does not end at our border. A small, highly organized group of anti-capitalist activists has gained influence within parts of Canada’s public-sector labour movement. They may not be operating directly through the DSA, but the playbook is similar: using the resources and the political power of labour unions to advance an anti-capitalist agenda.

This should concern Canadians as history has shown us what unchecked socialist power can lead to — repression, economic ruin and the loss of individual freedom. These consequences stem from the concentration of economic and political power at the expense of private enterprise and individual choice. Socialism views capitalism as a driver of inequality and moral evil, favouring greater government intervention. It uses the language of class solidarity, anti-oppression, social justice, equity and collective action — language increasingly reflected in the principles of social unionism within parts of Canada’s public-sector labour movement .

For socialists, this means that unions are no longer simply about bargaining collective agreements; they are vehicles for fighting capitalism and driving broader political and social change. Social unionism reflects this expanded role, positioning unions as vehicles for activism beyond the workplace.

The growing relationship between Canada’s public-sector labour movement and anti-capitalism is illustrated by Avi Lewis. Lewis decisively won the NDP leadership in March on a more radical, socialist platform than previous NDP party leaders, advocating for publicly owned grocery stores, public phone and internet utilities, and a state-run housing developer.

Lewis’s socialist agenda found a powerful ally in parts of Canada’s public-sector labour movement. Before winning the NDP leadership, he secured endorsements from CUPE Ontario , multiple CUPE locals , a PSAC local and the Peel Regional Labour Council (PRLC), which includes members of CUPE, ETFO, OSSTF and United Steelworkers.

Everywhere you look now, socialism appears to be embedded in union policy. CUPE Ontario’s drafted Action Plan from May, for example, advocates for greater government intervention, organizing political campaigns, pursuing “climate justice,” participating in international solidarity campaigns, and organizing political activism beyond the workplace.

It’s also not completely new. In 2016, the CUPW President openly advocated for socialism, declaring that capitalism could not solve society’s crises and called for a “democratically controlled economy.” Later, in 2020, CUPW congratulated Bolivians for “restoring the Movement for Socialism.”

These developments go beyond routine labour support for the NDP or negotiating better contracts. Organized labour activists are taking advantage of their political influence and resources to advance anti-capitalist candidates and policies.

In 2021, CUPE Ontario even adopted leadership oath committing its executives and elected members to “anti-racist, anti-oppression, working-class and social unionism principles.” Language that aligns closely with the anti-capitalist principles commonly associated with socialism.

Those connections extend beyond Canada’s borders. In 2017, CUPE Ontario collaborated with the DSA on an article for The Socialist Project and, then in February 2026, CUPE Ontario welcomed Gustavo Gordillo , co-chair of the New York City chapter of the DSA, as a keynote speaker at its Presidents’ Conference. Gordillo, a key architect of Zohran Mamdani’s socialist campaign, has attracted attention for advocating that land be redistributed from “from landowners to the landless” and for suggesting that no one “should have the constitutional right to double-digit returns on their investments.”

CUPE has praised Cuba as a “socialist society where people’s needs are prioritized” and called its socialist economic system an “inspiring” alternative to neoliberalism and sent delegations to Cuba to deepen ties with workers and supporters of the Cuban Revolution.

The Canadian Union of Postal Workers also appears to have a soft spot for Cuba. It’s a member of the Canadian Network on Cuba which openly promotes the Cuban Revolution and its socialist principles.

Unions don’t exactly hide their political activism, but many members don’t realize how their mandatory union dues are being spent. The Rand Formula gives unions broad control over dues that can fund political campaigns, outside organizations and causes beyond collective bargaining. This gives a small activist minority of some union leaders and members the means to advance political and socialist ideas in the name of broader membership, often without member knowledge.

History offers a warning. The Soviet Union , Maoist China and Pol Pot’s Cambodia all demonstrated the devastating consequences of socialist regimes: repression, economic devastation, loss of individual freedoms and the deaths of millions. Their histories expose the dangers of concentrated power, weakened private enterprise and centralized control.

Capitalism is not perfect, but it has lifted billions from poverty, increased longevity, driven innovation and created unprecedented prosperity. Canadians should be wary when public-sector unions use workers’ resources and trusted institutions to promote anti-capitalist and socialist ideologies.

It’s time for Canadians to ask whether public sector unions are using member dues to fight for Canadian workers or advance an agenda that undermines our freedoms. Once an ideology becomes embedded in the institutions we fund, change becomes much harder. The time to remove these ideologies from our unions is now.

National Post

Lauren Frenkel is a health care provider and union member.


The Canadian flag flies near the Peace Tower on Parliament Hill.

Following the collapse of trade talks between Canada and the United States continentalism is apparently dead in Canada, again. It would not be the first time that the demise of North American integration has been celebrated prematurely.

In the 1911 federal election, the then-protectionist Conservatives triumphed over the Liberals and their program of conditional commercial reciprocity, which meant equal tariffs on identical goods traded with the U.S., rather than free trade.

At the time, the Toronto World proclaimed , “CONTINENTALISM IS DEAD. ELECTORS DUG ITS GRAVE,” while the Montreal Daily Star matched it with “RECIPROCITY IS REPUDIATED!” The graves of continentalism and closer relations with the U.S. were dug to great fanfare. However, like a zombie rising from the dirt, neither continentalism nor the pursuit of closer relations was really dead.

The temptation in Canada to deepen ties with the U.S. has been cyclical. Whenever the White House appears benevolent and Canadians are not thinking twice about vacationing in Florida, such a shift appears inevitable and further concessions are made. Then, when Washington becomes belligerent, cries or thoughts of “ Yankee Go Home ” proliferate.

In the current climate, with a clear pattern of dishonest, brutish behaviour from Donald Trump’s administration, continentalism is political suicide in Canada. There has not been such a spiritual and political retreat from North America in living memory. Even if a Democrat wins the presidency in 2028, the residual distrust is unlikely to dissipate.

Beyond integration, calls for full-blown annexation by the U.S. have always been made by a loud, albeit unpopular, minority. In 1849, an unlikely alliance of English-speaking businessmen in Montreal joined hands with francophone republicans to support the annexation of the then-Canadian colonies. The British Empire had ended the preference for colonial goods in matters of commerce, ruining the business model of the colonies.

However, the annexationists never gained popular traction, and the 1854 Reciprocity Treaty signed between Britain and the U.S. restored stable cross-border trade, decisively withering their movement.

In 1891, Wilfrid Laurier’s Liberals banked on a program of unrestricted reciprocity with the United States. Led by sick, dying Sir John A. Macdonald, the Conservatives replied that an economic union would subordinate Canada’s sovereignty, first economically and then politically. Macdonald called Laurier’s reciprocity “veiled treason which attempts by sordid means and mercenary profit to lure our people from their allegiance.” On election day, the Conservatives thumped the Liberals.

Laurier tried again two decades later in the 1911 election, this time as the most dominant prime minister of the post-Macdonald era. His narrow reciprocity agreement focused mostly on natural products. Unfortunately for him, American politicians got excited and began publicly stating that reciprocity was the first wedge toward annexing Canada.

Once again, the Conservatives, led by Robert Borden, warned that the choice was between economic sovereignty and gradual absorption, and the voters again turned on the continentalist Liberals, ejecting them after 15 years in government.

It must be said that no party or faction has demonstrated a monopoly on defending Canadian sovereignty or pursuing friendship with Washington, as the century after 1911 proved.

By 1988, it was the Progressive Conservatives championing not mere reciprocity but full free trade with the U.S., while the Liberals fiercely opposed it. For a laundry list of reasons too long for this occasion, the parties had changed positions on North American trade at the time.

Liberal leader John Turner used language almost identical to that of Macdonald and Borden during the election, framing it as a choice for voters between independence and the surrender of Canadian sovereignty. This time, the PCs’ continentalism prevailed, only for the Liberal government that replaced them in 1993 to ratify the North American Free Trade Agreement without changing its text.

From then until last year, there was a consensus on deep or deeper economic ties with the U.S., and Canadians settled into a mostly comfortable, laid-back approach to their neighbours.

President Donald Trump has made that consensus completely untenable outside the Alberta separatist movement and the more committed free-trade ideologues on the right.

The president’s endless bait-and-switch on tariffs, along with the jabs and threats from his administration, jesting or serious, has made continentalism political suicide. That shift rescued the Liberals in the 2025 federal election, which became a competition with the Conservatives to see who could wave the Canadian flag harder. No doubt, accusations of being “crypto-American” have always been tossed around in Canadian politics, but now the label is deadly if it sticks.

Seventy-six per cent of Canadians supported the federal government walking away from the latest proposed trade deal, which would have seen Canada’s ability to trade with other countries curtailed , along with concessions in our critical-minerals sector. Those who disagree that economic integration is the first step toward full political assimilation certainly have their work cut out for them.

If a Democrat succeeds Trump in 2028, reversing some of the current tariff policies and restoring more congenial language, there will be no going back to the era of good feelings. The shock of seeing treaty obligations ripped up and market access so crassly converted into leverage cannot be forgotten.

Hoping and praying that the right candidate wins every U.S. election is a terrible strategy for the future. Nevertheless, the dual impulses of continentalism and Canadianism are likely eternal in the national psyche, in one form or another, and this will not be the last era in which they clash.

Many, including myself, have treated continental free trade as a sign of national maturity and confidence. Within Canada itself, however, our economy remains chopped up and divided by interprovincial trade barriers and provinces that are strangely divorced from each other in matters of commerce. Perhaps correcting that is the true act of national maturity, rather than making our sovereignty dependent on the Electoral College.

National Post


Alberta patients no longer have to wait for MRI, CT scans, ultrasounds, and X-rays, if they are willing to pay for the tests themselves. Patients also no longer need a referral to access scanning.

Canadian Doctors for Medicare , Friends of Medicare , and the Alberta Medical Association warn that Alberta’s changes undermine medicare, that self-pay and self-referral will increase costs, worsen wait times and expose patients to unnecessary risks.

In reality, critics seem to care most about protecting the medicare system, not improving patient care itself. They make hypothetical arguments and reference isolated cases of poorly designed health care.

Alberta has forced a debate: do we care most about patient care or medicare?

Certainly, no one copies Canadian health care anymore. We have the last government monopoly single-payer system that eschews private medical insurance, a holdout in a crowd of better options. Indeed, given the critics’ warnings, it’s a wonder that the 30 other high-income universal healthcare systems in the world function at all. Somehow, they have minimal wait times , universal care, lower costs and cover medical appliances and medications, not just medical services.

These critics argue Alberta will divert doctors, nurses and technicians to work in the private sector, increasing wait times in the public system. They warn that patient self-referral will create false positive tests, adding work for the public system to sort out. They believe that only physicians and nurse practitioners should order tests; patients cannot decide on their own. They argue that Alberta should instead improve system efficiency by training more staff, expanding digital solutions, purchasing more medical equipment and adopting central referral systems.

Finally, critics claim that self-referral and self-pay normalize direct access, which could push Canada toward a two-tier U.S.-style approach to health care.

What’s really going on?

Certainly, Canada faces healthcare staffing challenges. But the idea that medical professionals are abandoning Canada for private-pay systems is a bait and switch. Staff shortages often exist because the strain of working within the current medicare system drives professionals out of practice. For instance, a 2025 study found that nearly 40 per cent of all Canadian nurses under 35 quit the profession within five years of graduation citing complaints including involuntary overtime, high stress and working conditions.

When Canadian medical professionals do leave for the U.S. or beyond, it is often not by choice. For instance, The Globe and Mail reported in 2019 that nearly one in five specialist doctors couldn’t find full-time work in Canada after graduation: “Those who want to practice can’t get their foot in the door,” said a senior official with the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.

Surgeons with hospital privileges in Canada can only access a fraction of the operating time available per surgeon in the past. Dr. Brian Day wrote that in the 1990s, surgeons in B.C. had more than 22 hours of operating room time per week plus unlimited access while on call after-hours. Today, they have less than five hours per week and must ask permission before starting any emergency operation after-hours.

Meanwhile, Canadian doctors are experiencing higher levels of burnout compared to their international peers. Pre-pandemic, the average retirement age for Ontario community physicians was 70.5 years. Post-pandemic, it’s closer to 55.

Fear of losing health-care workers assumes a zero-sum, fixed-pie system: gains in one area can only come from losses somewhere else. This assumption rests on the logic that the only way to increase care is to spend more, train more and hire more clinicians.

This zero-sum assumption is false. Saskatchewan’s Surgical Initiative offers a case in point. They used private, for-profit clinics to deliver medically necessary care. As a result, between 2010 and 2014, provincial wait times dropped from 26.5 weeks down to 14.2 weeks, with private clinics costing 26 per cent less for the same procedure as delivered in the public system. Patients got more access, closer to home, with shorter waits, because Saskatchewan allowed blended funding.

Finally, worries about self-referral increasing demand on public resources are a stretch. A clinician can see, examine and reassure a patient that her headache is most likely a migraine or tension headache, if she already has a self-paid normal MRI result. It takes far more time, follow-up appointments, referrals to specialists and publicly funded tests to reassure someone she does not have a brain tumour.

Most patients seek faster access to a test because their physicians told them they needed it.

Wealthy people have accessed more tests with shorter waits for three decades in Canada. We’ve lost the moral high ground. It’s time to move past fear-mongering.

Given long wait times, most Canadians support access to care outside medicare. Alberta’s policy change puts patient care first, while protecting the public system. Let’s hope the federal government doesn’t shut it down.

National Post

Dr. Shawn Whatley is a physician, author, and a Munk Senior Fellow at the Macdonald-Laurier Institute. A past president of the Ontario Medical Association, Whatley’s most recent book is When Politics Comes Before Patients – Why and how Canadian Medicare is failing


A Canada goose fights off a bald eagle in one of a series of images captured by Burlington, Ont. photographer Mervyn Sequeira. The Trump White House tweeted out a different photo from the series, in which the eagle had the goose pinned down, without saying the goose eventually prevailed.

The White House posted to social media an image of a bald eagle attacking a Canada goose on a frozen Lake Ontario, taken by Burlington, Ont. photographer Mervyn Sequeira. It turned out the photo was one in a series that showed the goose suffered but survived, and the eagle flew away, defeated and hungry.

It’s not entirely a surprise that the White House propaganda arm would be misrepresenting what happened. It is distressing that the accurate term now for White House communications is propaganda. President Donald Trump, after all, chose the same name for his social media platform, “Truth,” as the Soviet communist party did for its daily newspaper, “Pravda.” In its day, Pravda was more egregious but less embarrassing.

In general, I have little affection for our official national animal, the beaver, and active dislike for the Canada goose. An airborne wedge is majestic, but a gaggle at ground is a defecating menace. It seems to me a lack of imagination on the part of Prime Minister Mark Carney that he has not (yet?) unleashed the geese to befoul the lawns at Mar-a-Lago. The Canada goose would be at home there; it is only fitting that an excess of excrement be deposited in a place from which so much of it is sent abroad.

 The Mervyn Sequeira photograph posted on X by the White House.

Failing that, at least Carney could rename Branta canadensis the Trump Goose. The president might even consider it a compliment. Trading Trump Goose for Lake America would be a big, beautiful deal if the flocks stayed permanently in Florida.

As national symbols go, I prefer the moose, to which I expect a bald eagle would give a wide berth. It is an insult to the glorious bald eagle to identify it with the Trump administration, but the Russian bear has had to suffer association with the Kremlin in times past, and now again.

As Pravda Trump will not tell you, most North American bald eagles are now Canadian, the Americans having neglected to properly manage their own. Should a convocation of same fly south, it is not clear whether the Canadian ones would face a tariff at the border, or deportation upon roosting.

That bald eagles are more likely Canadian than American tells us something about this declining American moment. Consider the following items from the past fortnight.

The Trump administration declared economically lethal sanctions against Iran. This is supposedly an augmentation of the “crippling” and “maximum” sanctions American administrations have been applying for decades. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced that Iranian banks in the UAE had to close immediately. They remained fully open for business.

No one country can entirely sanction another without allies, and America has fewer of those than a year ago. Trump’s economic strangulation of Iran will depend principally upon the UAE and China, and to a lesser degree upon India, Russia and Turkey.

The eagle and goose on Lake Ontario is good image for the entire Iranian fiasco. The American-Israeli operation swooped in with fearsome air power. But on the ground, the goose — peacock in the Iranian context — kept control of the (frozen) waters.

Everyone is now talking about asymmetric warfare; the weaker power may not prevail but can frustrate and inflict real damage on the stronger power with drones, radar-evading missiles and the like. It’s foolish to wrestle with a Russian bear, but the bear may indeed be helpless against the drone that flies up behind it.

The eagle has talons, but the goose has bowels. Which bird causes more damage to more people?

Canadians felt proud when our government refused to capitulate to the Trump administration, which desires capitulation and conquest more than it does mutual co-operation with allies or even the common good of the American people. It was not only a Canadian moment though; in capitals around the world satisfaction was taken that somewhere, someone was standing up to Trump.

Allies are doing so. Israel recently told Trump that he could dump his Gaza plan in the sea, and Saudi Arabia — being told that it must join the Abraham Accords — took a pass and signed the Mecca accords with Turkey and Pakistan instead.

Enemies are doing so. Iran uses Russian intelligence to attack American bases, and China decides the world price of oil, and how much sanctions relief it will grant Iran.

The Trump administration complains bitterly that only China and Canada refused to capitulate entirely to Trump’s 2025 tariffs, levying retaliatory tariffs instead. But China won that round of the trade war, forcing the U.S.A. to back down. If China did it last year, and Canada is doing it now, there will be others who will do it in future.

At home, and most worrisome for America’s dominant global position, Bessent failed in his attempt to reduce the bond yields the Treasury must pay to borrow. The $40-trillion American debt — and $2-trillion annual deficit — will thus prove more expensive to finance. With a bipartisan refusal to cut spending or raise taxes (aside from erratic tariffs), the likely path ahead is to inflate away the debt, making America poorer and eroding the benefits of being the world’s reserve currency.

The eagle and the goose on the lake is not an equal fight. But the eagle is not as strong as it once was, and the goose can live to fight another day. That is the emerging truth of world affairs, whether Pravda wishes to acknowledge it or not.

National Post


Parliament Hill is viewed below a Canada flag in Gatineau, Quebec, Friday, Sept. 18, 2020. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

In September, Canada’s diplomats will begin their yearly descent to New York for the United Nations General Assembly. As has been the case recently, many of the topics on the docket will concern Israel, the war in Iran and recent developments in the Middle East. Canada’s record at the United Nations raises questions about whether Ottawa has a clear strategy for dealing with the region, or simply responds to the diplomatic pressures of the moment. If recent years are any indication, Ottawa will once again call for peace, restraint and de-escalation.

But foreign policy cannot consist of asking everyone to behave better.

The current government wants a seat at the table, a voice in international affairs and a reputation as a country capable of exerting influence beyond our borders. But before that can happen, Canada needs to decide what it actually wants in the Middle East, who its allies are, what threats it considers unacceptable and what kind of international order it intends to defend. Canada clearly understands that the international order is worth defending in Europe. Why should Canada be any less willing to defend it in the Middle East?

Put simply, Canada needs a better Middle East policy: one based not on reacting to the latest crisis, but on clearly defined Canadian interests and a willingness to act on them.

That need for a coherent policy is not simply a matter of Canada’s reputation abroad. It is increasingly a matter of what happens at home.

It is easy for Canadians to think of the Middle East as a distant region whose conflicts have little bearing on daily life at home. But the events of the past three years have demonstrated otherwise, with consequences ranging from higher energy prices , trade disruption and rising radicalization and extremism that has increasingly manifested in Canadian communities.

The dramatic rise in antisemitism since October 7 is perhaps the clearest example. Canadian Jews have watched developments thousands of kilometres away reverberate through their own communities, schools and institutions . Students have seen how quickly conflicts abroad are translated into rhetoric, protests and hostility at home. Canadian foreign policy language, therefore, can no longer afford to ignore events occurring abroad as if they don’t have very real consequences at home.

If events in the Middle East can so quickly reverberate through Canadian society, then how Canada responds to developments in the region matters. Yet Ottawa’s response often ends where its strategy should begin.

Canada’s approach to the Middle East increasingly resembles a cycle rather than a coherent strategy. When the United States and Iran went to war in 2026, Ottawa condemned Iranian attacks and called for civilian protection, but also urged all parties to return to negotiations and pursue a diplomatic resolution . When France and Britain moved toward recognizing a Palestinian state in 2025, Canada followed, calling its decision part of a “ co-ordinated international effort .” In each case, Canada had a position on the immediate event. What remained less clear was the strategy connecting those positions.

The result is that our government has become proficient at responding to developments without articulating what it actually wants to achieve. Is the goal security, prosperity and stronger alliances, or simply avoiding the costs of choosing?

It is in this gap between rhetoric and strategy that the current government’s approach falls short. Ottawa has increasingly emphasized the language of balance and de-escalation without clearly articulating what Canadian interests require beyond the immediate crisis , even when the parties involved have fundamentally different objectives . That language does more than obscure Canada’s interests. It also shapes how Canadians understand conflicts, which, in the case of the 2023-26 Gaza war, shifted attention away from inconvenient truths like who instigated the violence and Israel’s goals compared to Hamas,’ to a simple demand that the fighting stop. Whether Hamas heeds the call or not seems to matter little.

Canada is often clearer about what it wants the parties involved to stop doing than what it wants the region to look like when the crisis is over. That ambiguity may be politically convenient, but it is no substitute for strategy.

If de-escalation cannot be the strategy itself, then Canada needs to decide what outcome it is actually trying to achieve. What do we want the Middle East to look like five or ten years from now?

A Canadian strategy should aim for a region where states can co-exist securely, rather than one dependent on statements and condemnations.

Answering those questions requires Canada to recognize what kind of international order it wants to preserve. The challenge to that order is not theoretical. In the Middle East, it has a name: Iran. Canada’s prosperity and security are inseparable from the Western order: democratic government, the rule of law, free commerce, international alliances and institutions that, however imperfectly, provide a framework for states to resolve disputes without resorting to force.

Iran and the network of terrorist organizations it supports represent a fundamentally different vision of regional order. Hamas, Hezbollah and the Houthis have demonstrated that they are willing to use violence to advance political objectives, while Tehran has pursued the capacity to become a nuclear power. Canada therefore has to decide not only what it opposes, but what it is prepared to defend.

Canada should not be neutral between those seeking to preserve the international order and those seeking to undermine it. If Canada is serious about supporting states that share its interests, one country should be an obvious part of that calculation: Israel. Israel’s importance to Canada extends well beyond the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It has developed precisely the kinds of technologies Canada increasingly needs: defence technology, cybersecurity, startups and security innovation. As Canada struggles with stagnant productivity and an economy in need of greater innovation there is a considerable economic interest in deepening relationships with a country whose economy continues to grow despite war and uncertainty. There is a security interest as well. Canada’s co-operation with Israel can strengthen our capacity to confront threats that increasingly cross into our national borders.

But recognizing Israel as a strategic partner is only one part of what a better Canadian Middle East policy would require. The more important question is whether Ottawa is prepared to act on its interests when doing so requires taking a position.

That choice will not always be comfortable. At the United Nations, in diplomatic negotiations and in moments of crisis, Canada will sometimes find itself in the minority. That is not necessarily a failure of diplomacy. Sometimes, it is evidence that Canada has decided what it stands for.

Canada should not be afraid to stand with its allies simply because doing so may put it at odds with other countries. Ottawa should begin by making its Middle East policy explicit: identify its allies, define the threats it will oppose and align its votes, alliances and diplomatic decisions accordingly. Middle powers do not earn influence by being agreeable to everyone. They earn it by having something worth saying and the conviction to act on it.

National Post

Adam Katz is a political science and history student at the University of Manitoba.


Screenshot of the Aug. 27 Hamilton Police Service news release.

During the summer of 2021, Hamilton Police officers looked on as a group of Indigenous sovereigntists tore down the city’s Sir John A. Macdonald statue and sawed right down the middle of its face. Instead of arresting the numerous parties to the crime right then and there, they waited, eventually laying a charge on a 56-year-old who was absolved months later through a stay of proceedings.

Fast forward to 2026, and the leaders of the very same police organization now want you to know that mere non-violent assembly is unacceptable in their town if it’s “divisive and exclusionary” and “can negatively impact the sense of safety and belonging within our community.” They’re speaking, in an Aug. 27 news release , of the Dominion Society of Canada, a nationalist anti-immigration organization that strives to hold a conference in Hamilton this weekend as police run around Elmer Fudd-style warning potential venues not to engage their ever-escaping prey.

“Hamilton Police continue to encourage venues to consider the impact this event and its messaging may have on the broader community when making decisions about hosting it,” goes the police statement. It adds that an “operational plan” is in place to handle the event should it transpire, but the clear purpose of the message is to nudge and wink local businesses out of opening their doors to the conference.

Why the controversy? The Dominion Society advocates for halting immigration and “remigrating” a large number of non-Canadians on much broader grounds than exist at present. For example, while the current rules give many non-citizen criminals the right to remain in Canada, this group wants to deport them all. This group would restrict birthright citizenship to the offspring of citizens only. It would cut social services to non-citizens, repeal official multiculturalism, ban halal and kosher slaughter, naturalize “economically productive, culturally integrated” permanent residents while removing the rest, etc.

The group also distinguishes “heritage Canadians” — the descendants of the initial settling nations of Canada and the Indigenous — from the rest, and marks them as a group in need of preservation.

Altogether, the group’s anti-immigration goals and emphasis on national and ethnic identity have attracted condemnation from Liberal-appointed senators and various leading conservatives . Indeed, it’s no mystery why the group’s goals would make a first- or second-generation immigrant, or those with non-western heritage, feel uncomfortable or unwelcome.

None of this is criminal, however. For any group, even objectionable or unsavoury ones, to hold a conference in a civil manner is to participate in lawful, democratic assembly, and those who vehemently disagree are free to gather and express themselves accordingly. To try to snuff out that exchange before it can even happen, as the Hamilton Police are doing, is unacceptable … and hypocritical, considering how the police handled the politically motivated takedown of Sir John A. Macdonald five years ago. Was the wanton behaviour of those agitators not divisive and negatively impactful upon people’s sense of safety and belonging in the community? No doubt, but somehow, it wasn’t a problem back then.

The absurdity of the Dominion Society situation is apparent when you take a scan of what else is tolerated across Canada. Brampton police seem to be fine with Sikh separatists glorifying child suicide bombers at parades , decorating their cars with machine gun decals, and arming themselves with swords and pikes to protest India. Police in Ontario and Quebec shrug when Muslims pray in traffic and before church steps in a performance of intimidation, and when radical members of the ranks chant to “kill them all,” and when Islamic conferences encourage their members to maintain enclaves apart from Canadian society.

Back in 2020, police allowed Indigenous sovereignty blockades to persist for days on end , taking the country’s trade hostage. And in 2021, statue-toppling didn’t just happen in Hamilton; Winnipeg police stood by as Land Back hooligans tore down the bronze of Queen Victoria in front of the provincial legislature. It was possible to contain the situation. They simply didn’t want to.

If Hamilton Police were trying to banish the Dominion Society from city limits because the group planned to wave weapons around, destroy public art, block traffic and chant for the death of its enemies in public, they might have a point. They would still be asymmetrically enforcing the rules given how that conduct is tolerated when it’s coming from other groups, but they would at least have a point. That kind of behaviour is unacceptable.

Police in Hamilton, however, haven’t even offered a suggestion as to what criminal activity they anticipate from the upcoming conference. Instead, they’re treading on the freedom of assembly on the grounds of police-enforced feelings of belonging. It’s an offence to democracy.

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A Canadian and American flag are shown near the Ambassador Bridge in Windsor on Wednesday, March 12, 2025.

It is objectionable that Prime Minister Mark Carney will address the European Parliament before he faces the House of Commons over why trade talks broke down with the Trump administration. There is much to discuss and, so far, Carney has been cagey about what transpired, while American officials are challenging his version of events.

In particular, Carney needs to explain exactly what he meant when he claimed last Saturday that the Americans wanted to insert language that would restrict Canada’s freedom to sign trade agreements with other countries. “One thing we were not going to accept was any restriction on those deals,” he said.

It is this argument that made it easy for Carney to persuade Canadians across the political spectrum to rally around the flag. However, the specific proposals at play appear to be more complicated than what has been debated in the media. To start with, Carney even suggested in that same Saturday speech that the government was open to aligning trade policy with the U.S. under the right circumstances. “We would be prepared to do that,” he said.

On Tuesday, the New York Times reported that this idea didn’t even come from the Americans, but from Ottawa. “Canadian negotiators had gone into the talks suggesting the ultimate goal should be to create a ‘Fortress North America.’” And within this so-called fortress, the Times continued, there would be “ultralow or nonexistent tariffs inside its walls, namely between Canada and the United States, and aligned tariffs for outsiders.”

U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer then told CBC on Wednesday that, yes, it was the Canadians who were the ones pushing for Fortress North America. He explained why the U.S. likes the idea. “We can’t have Canada be a place where you can get flooded with steel and aluminum from other countries and be used as a back door into the U.S.,” he said.

Based on what can be gleaned from these partial explanations and anonymous leaks to media, both the Carney government and the Trump administration are aligned on co-ordinating trade policies with third parties, at least when it comes to certain sectors from certain countries.

The difference is that Canada expected that in exchange for matching U.S. tariffs on others, there would be zero or close to zero tariffs on all goods trading back and forth. The Americans liked the concession, but wanted to keep harsh, if a bit lower, tariffs on autos and steel.

We believe that Canada was right to reject that agreement. Canada would be giving up far too much and receiving far too little, and this would have been before entering talks to renegotiate the Canada-U.S.-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA), making our hand much weaker. If the U.S. wants to stop steel flooding into Canada from, say, China, which could then enter the U.S. market, keeping high tariffs on Canadian steel and autos is an obvious non-starter.

But the prime minister should spare Canadians the posturing that walking away from the deal was some kind of high-minded stand for Canadian sovereignty. If what we are hearing is true, Carney is ready and willing to give up that very sovereignty for the right deal.

To be clear, any trade deal involves conceding some sovereignty, as it limits a country’s ability to set its own tariff rates. As for limiting trade with parties outside a deal, this isn’t a new feature. The 1965 Canada-U.S. Auto Pact required agreement between the two countries before either could enter a free trade deal on autos with another country.

Most relevant for today, CUSMA, which Trump wanted and agreed to, permits either the U.S., Canada or Mexico to terminate the entire treaty if a “free trade agreement” is entered into with a “non-market economy.”

The wisdom of Canada agreeing to the so-called “China clause” can be debated, but the difference between then and now, is that CUSMA is a comprehensive agreement encompassing free trade on nearly all goods that cross the border. Countries are expected to make concessions, even far-reaching ones, in such deals, but the other side is also supposed to make concessions. Right now the U.S. is offering very little.

It might be reasoned that the tradeoff of accepting lowered, but still high, tariffs in certain sectors, and some restrictions on Canadian foreign policy, in exchange for continued tariff-free trade in most sectors is worth it, so long as it provides certainty. But certainty wasn’t even on the table as, according to the Times, the Americans wanted to reserve the right to change any tariff at will at any time.

We’d advise the government to tread carefully here.

The European Union provides an appropriate warning. No members are permitted to sign trade deals with non members; instead, deals are negotiated by the bloc as a whole. The EU also forces member states to align on a host of regulatory measures, including on labour and environmental policy.

With 27 members of varying economic size though, it is difficult for any one country to dominate, even if larger members like France and Germany hold greater influence.

If Canada were to similarly align with the U.S., as Carney seems open to, we wouldn’t even be submitting to some faceless North American bureaucracy, which would be bad enough, but to Washington.

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Governor Gavin Newsom speaks during an event about new savings for California car buyers in Oakland, California, United States on Aug. 7, 2026.

Hours after Trump’s latest tariffs on Canadian wine, dairy, and autos took effect, California’s Democratic Governor and likely presidential contender Gavin Newsom posted on X calling Canada America’s “closest ally.” Then a few days after his initial tweet, Newsom did interviews with CBC and CTV, and on CTV he said something very important for Canadians to take note of. When asked if he would remove all of the tariffs Trump has put in place, he waffled for about a minute before eventually coming to say “I can’t guarantee that, but I can guarantee you nothing like this — the level of disrespect, talking about the 51st state.” In the CTV interview, Newsom even explicitly brings up some of the tariffs from Trump’s first term that Biden then kept in place.

This illustrates a crucial point that Canadian voters, policymakers and politicians all need to drill into their heads now: Democrats aren’t coming to save us.

A Democratic president will likely be much nicer to us, end the insults, ratchet down the trade war, try and rebuild and restore some degree of normalcy to a broken relationship. But we aren’t going back to a world in which tariffs in some form don’t exist, and America is not increasingly inward looking and less reliable. Our plan cannot be to just bunker down, wait until 2029 when Donald Trump leaves office and hope everything goes back to normal. This is the new normal now and going forward we have no choice but to adapt. We must reduce our dependence and exposure to the United States no matter who is in the Whitehouse next, or after that.

Let’s start with tariffs. Since the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement in 1989, and NAFTA after that, we’ve had mostly open, tariff-free trade with the Americans. Mostly is the key word here, it’s never been completely tariff free. For example, Canadian softwood lumber has long been the subject of on and off American tariffs since 1982. In 2015, Canada won the right to hit back with more than a billion dollars in tariffs after the Americans passed a law forcing meat sold in the US to be labelled with where the animal was born and raised, which made our beef and pork more trouble to sell there. And there have been others: ongoing fights over dairy, over Bombardier jets, over “Buy American” and so on.

So it could be tempting to read the last year and a half as just more of the same, only louder. That would be a mistake. The old fights could get heated, but they were narrow and focused disputes in which both partners shared the same understanding: that open trade between us was normal and good, mutually beneficial and the fights were about the exceptions.

This is gone now. Washington now treats access to the American market as a privilege others have to pay for, not a mutual arrangement both sides gain from. Trade has been recast on zero sum terms, something you win only if the other guy loses. That’s why the demand isn’t just lower tariffs but that we stop making things Americans would rather make themselves, like cars or steel.

Now perhaps a Democrat comes in and returns to a more traditional understanding of trade as mutually beneficial. That would be great, but for another reason we still should not expect tariffs to go away completely. This reason is more important — money.

In the last full fiscal year in 2025, the Americans collected about $195 billion in tariff revenue, more than two and a half times what it took in the year before (and tariff collection did not begin at the start of the year). This year it has kept climbing: through the first nine months of the current fiscal year the government pulled in roughly $244 billion in gross customs duties, though a Supreme Court ruling in February forced it to refund some US$81 billion of that, leaving around US$163 billion actually banked.

Last year, when Congress and Trump passed a massive tax cut last year, the Congressional Budget Office said tariffs could cover most of the cost, cutting the deficit by up to US$4 trillion over 10 years if they held. The Supreme Court ruling that killed some of Trump’s tariffs has dented that, but even still now that tariff revenue was used to justify tax cuts it becomes much harder for any political party to give that revenue up again.

U.S. total national debt surpassed US$40 trillion this August. Days later the government paid 5.2 per cent just to sell a 30-year bond, the highest rate in a quarter century, and yields kept climbing after that. Interest on the debt is already over a trillion dollars a year, the third biggest thing in the federal budget after Social Security and health care. Every bit those yields rise makes the whole pile more expensive to carry. That means more borrowing, which pushes yields higher again.

The next president, regardless of what party they come from, and many presidents after them, will be dealing with the consequences of this debt. Because of this, giving up revenues, and potentially having to raise other taxes as a result, is a hard political sell. Democrats, even if they want to try and normalize trade relations with countries like Canada, may still end up keeping much of this because they’ve become addicted to the revenue.

And there’s another reason tariffs are hard to kill once they exist, namely rent seeking. Every tariff comes with a list of exemptions and carevouts that benefit some companies and not others. This has created intensive lobbying in Washington. Ordinary Americans pay more, but a small group of well connected insiders benefit from tariffs, which creates motivated constituencies to push to keep them in place. Dispersed costs and concentrated benefits, which makes them sticky once in place no matter who’s in office.

But beyond tariffs, the last year and a half has left real damage that will be hard to fix no matter who succeeds Trump. Even a friendlier president shouldn’t, and won’t likely make us forget the insults, threats, talk of annexation, tearing up of agreements, unprovoked economic attacks that have made us question the reliability of a country we are deeply integrated with and dependent on. When a friend turns on you, even if they say sorry, you can’t always trust them again.

Throughout Trump’s second term, various people from different political perspectives have floated the idea of “Fortress North America,” the idea of a tighter bloc with a shared external wall against other countries, China particularly, in exchange for guaranteed U.S. access. A Democrat, as part of an attempt to mend our relationship, might offer this sort of arrangement to us. But deepening integration in the future returns us to a state of dependency that means if something likes this happens again, we’ll have done nothing to make ourselves less vulnerable to the psychotic breakdowns America seems increasingly prone to.

Carney said it plainly on election night last year: “Our old relationship with the United States, a relationship based on steadily increasing integration, is over.” He said that with Trump in mind. It’s just as true whenever a Democrat takes his place. Tariffs or no tariffs, Republican or Democrat, Canada has no choice other than to reduce its dependency on the United States, which means strengthening ourselves at home and seeking other opportunities abroad. This is a lesson we must remember, no matter how nicely the next president speaks to us.

National Post


Dolly Parton performs at the Academy of Country Music Awards on March 7, 2022, in Las Vegas. The beloved singer/songwriter/philanthropist died on Tuesday, Aug. 25 at the age of 80.

Over her long and delightful career, people stopped laughing at Dolly Parton and simply began loving her.

She had joined in the jokes from the beginning, defusing the disdain they contained for the hillbilly girl from the hovels in the hollers, who took the bus to Nashville the day after her high school graduation, her belongings packed into four shopping bags from the local Piggly Wiggly.

She wanted to be a music star and the 18-year-old who grew up in a one-room cabin with neither electricity nor running water was utterly confident that she could be. With an astonishing songwriting ability — her publishing catalogue contains thousands of songs — and a voice to match, she stepped into her high heels and marched out of grinding poverty, becoming one of the most glamorous figures in country music.

At five-foot-nothing, she created an outsized persona, the buxom blonde in big wigs and tight costumes, all glitter and rhinestones. She revelled in it even more than those who ridiculed it. She never appeared in public without being fully made up, telling all and sundry that “it takes a lot of money to make me look this cheap!”

When she arrived in Nashville in the 1960s, there were few female country music stars. They knew well that certain good ol’ boys might seek to take advantage of what they likely regarded as a dirt-poor dumb blonde, desperate to make it. The grand old dames assured Dolly that they had her back.

“It’s not my back the old fellers are interested in,” Dolly laughed back.

It turned out that Dolly could take care of herself, proving to be more savvy than the old fellers in the business of music. Famously, she declined to let Elvis Presley cover her “ I Will Always Love You” when his manager insisted on 50 per cent of future royalties. Whitney Houston would later make it one of the monster hits of all time, and Dolly made so much money that she chuckled, “I could buy Graceland!”

While recording chart-topping and award-winning songs in the 1970s, Dolly shifted from something of a caricature to become an admired character with the 1980 movie 9 to 5 , where she held her own with established actresses Lily Tomlin and Jane Fonda. The comedy told the story about working-class women who were badly treated by the old fellers. The eponymous song was a hit. Underneath the fake hair and fake nails was a woman who told true stories — her own and those of so many such women — with sincerity and sympathy. And the songs were so very good.

At the end of the 1980s, Dolly returned to the big screen in Steel Magnolias , taking her place this time alongside accomplished actresses Shirley MacLaine, Olympia Dukakis, Sally Field, Julia Roberts and Daryl Hannah. It was an endearing tale of Southern women telling stories about being Southern women, pretty as flowers and strong as steel. Dolly wrote “ Eagle When She Flies” for the film, though it was not used. She released it later herself, telling her story in song; indeed she would later call herself a “songteller.”

“She’s a woman/ she knows how to dish it out or take it all,” Dolly wrote, as much about herself as her role. “Her heart’s as soft as feathers, still she weathers stormy skies/ And she’s a sparrow when she’s broken/ But she’s an eagle when she flies.”

“Gentle as the sweet magnolia, strong as steel her faith and pride/ She hurts deep, and when she weeps, she’s just as fragile as a child … Oh, bless her, Lord.”

The screenplay for Steel Magnolias allowed Dolly’s character — Truvy Jones, the hairdresser who owned her own beauty parlour — to speak as Dolly, the storyteller.

“There is no such thing as natural beauty,” Truvy declares in her salon, where women share burdens, wisdom and gossip.

“Laughter through tears is my favourite emotion,” Truvy says, explaining many of Dolly’s greatest hits. “I really wish I had some words of wisdom but I don’t so why don’t just focus on the joy of the situation.”

Or put more directly: “I have a strict policy that no one cries alone in my presence.” When Dolly sang sad songs, it was so that others might be a little less sad.

Forty years ago, Dolly opened the Dollywood amusement park in the marvellously monikered Pigeon Forge, Tenn., in her native Sevier County and near the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Dollywood was the flagship enterprise of the Dolly Parton business empire, making her one of her generation’s most successful women entrepreneurs.

With her profits she pioneered a different kind of philanthropy, in addition to the usual things rich people do, like donating to the children’s hospital in Knoxville, Tenn., which bears her name after an undisclosed “generational” contribution.

Ten years ago, she sent $1,000 cheques for six months to families in Sevier County who lost their homes in the Smoky Mountains wildfires in 2016.

Growing up one of 12 children to a hard-working, creative but illiterate father, Dolly started the Imagination Library 30 years ago, sending free books to families in Sevier County — one book a month from birth to six years old. The Imagination Library, now in partnerships across the U.S. and abroad, including in Canada , has sent more than 322 million books to young children. Songtellers first need to read stories before they can write their own.

When Taylor Swift was looking for a philanthropic dimension to her summer wedding last month, she gave $2 million to the Imagination Library.

At Dollywood there is a pavilion for bald eagles that cannot live in the wild due to injury or disability. At daily exhibitions, visitors can witness the beauty and majesty of birds which would otherwise be overlooked, beaten down by life, hidden away in the hollers.

Broken like sparrows, the eagles have a place at Dollywood, and in Dolly’s heart, which was the biggest thing about her.

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