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Catherine Kronas

An elected Ontario school board councillor has been suspended by her board for expressing an opinion about land acknowledgements. It was not explained to her the exact offence she had committed, or who complained, only that the opinion she expressed apparently caused harm.

Catherine Kronas was first elected to Ancaster High Secondary School as chair in 2023 and then re-elected as a council member in 2024.

On April 9th Kronas’ council meeting opened as has become customary, with a land acknowledgment read aloud by Principal Jason Monteith:

“The Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board acknowledges our presence on ancestral Anishinaabe and Haudenosaunee Confederacy land as determined by the Dish with One Spoon treaty. The intent of this agreement is for all nations sharing this territory to do so responsibly, respectfully and sustainably in perpetuity. We respect the longstanding relationships with the local Indigenous communities, the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation and the Six Nations of the Grand River.”

How this ritualized statement relates to the day-to-day roles and responsibilities of school council members is unclear.

Kronas must have been wondering the same, as she piped up,

objecting to its use in meetings:

“In my view, the Board’s imposition of a land acknowledgment during our school council meetings undermines the democratic process and constitutes a form of compelled speech, which I believe contravenes the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. There is no school board policy mandating its inclusion. In my opinion, the sentiments implied by the land acknowledgment, are political in nature, highly controversial, and therefore divisive and inappropriate within a government institution. And I respectfully request that my objection be noted in the minutes of this meeting.”

As far as Kronas knew, her objection had been noted for the minutes and that was that.

But then on May 22, she received a letter from HWDSB, informing her that her role as an Ancaster High school councillor was “paused,” and that she didn’t have permission to attend the next meeting. It suggested that Kronas had “allegedly engaged in conduct that has caused harm and is not in compliance with the Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board — HWDSB policy.”

The letter did not explain how Kronas’ behaviour was not in compliance or what harm she allegedly caused.

Kronas secured a lawyer, Hatim Kheir, from the Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms (JCCF) to find out. He sent a

letter

to the Human Rights Office (HRO) of the HWDSB arguing that the decision to suspend Kronas was “unconstitutional and contrary to administrative law principles of procedural fairness.”

Her lawyer advised the board that the decision to suspend Kronas was “a clear attempt to restrict her speech based on its content,” speech which, in absence of such evidence of harm, is protected by Section 2(b) of the Charter.

The board either couldn’t, or didn’t think they should have to, articulate how Kronas’

objection

to the use of land acknowledgments during meetings allegedly caused harm. But they knew they didn’t like her objection.

In addition to trampling over Kronas’ right to freedom of expression, her lawyer argued that the manner in which the board enacted its decision also violated Kronas’ right to procedural fairness.

Kronas was given a letter of suspension which her lawyer referred to as an “extraordinary and drastic step of preemptively prohibiting Ms. Kronas from attending Council meetings,” especially since she was never even given an opportunity to respond to the allegations

before

they suspended her.

In order to effectively respond to these allegations, her lawyer points out that Kronas would need to know a number of things, including: who the complainant was; who Kronas allegedly harmed with her statement; what the nature of the alleged harm was; what the particular words were that caused the alleged harm; as well as which policies she allegedly breached.

But Kronas’ suspension letter provided none of this information, nor did it say when she would be able to respond. All the letter says is that the “Board is currently reviewing these allegations.”

The JCCF letter defending Kronas ended with the demand that the Board “immediately reinstate Ms. Kronas to the Council and permit her to attend the upcoming meeting on June 4, 2025. We look forward to your response.” To this date, the board has not responded to the JCCF.

National Post reached out to the HWDSB for comment, but did not receive a response.

The suspension of an Ontario school councillor who respectfully objected to the use of land acknowledgments in meetings and was later suspended without explanation suggests the use of these statements has become religious and sacred — not to be questioned — and that those who state objections or dare not to conform, may be severely punished, without even being given the opportunity to respond.

For now, the unexplained allegations that Kronas had violated some unnamed behavioural policy, causing some unnamed harm, sit there in the air, unable to be properly addressed by Kronas who is still suspended with no word on when she may be able to return, if ever.

tnewman@postmedia.com

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Prime Minister Mark Carney, centre, makes an announcement at the Fort York Armoury in Toronto on June 9.

Prime Minister Mark Carney recently announced that Canada

will finally meet

NATO’s defence-spending target of two per cent of GDP. But, as the man wouldn’t know austerity if it hit him over the head, it will come at a significant cost to Canadian taxpayers.

The defence spending target has been a long-standing bone of contention between Canada and NATO. “Allies currently meeting the NATO guideline to spend a minimum of two per cent of their (GDP) on defence will aim to continue to do so,” the members agreed in

a declaration

following a meeting of the North Atlantic Council in 2014. Any allies below this level would “aim to move towards the two per cent guideline within a decade with a view to meeting their NATO capability targets and filling NATO’s capability shortfalls.”

Canada, one of NATO’s founding members in 1949, failed to meet that deadline. Then-prime minister Justin Trudeau kept kicking the can down the road and moving the goalposts with them. He ultimately agreed to meet the benchmark

in 2032

, after several allies, including the United States, forced his hand.

Even worse, Trudeau attempted to deflect attention away from this egregious and irresponsible financial deficiency. The low point came in 2023, when the

Washington Post revealed

a “leaked secret Pentagon assessment,” in which Trudeau had reportedly told NATO officials that Canada would never meet the two per cent target.

The authors of the assessment also suggested that NATO members had serious concerns about Canada’s military. “Widespread defence shortfalls hinder Canadian capabilities,” they wrote, “while straining partner relationships and alliance contributions.”

Trudeau responded to this bombshell announcement

by saying

, “I continue to say, and will always say, that Canada is a reliable partner to NATO, (a) reliable partner around the world.” Oh, really? A reliable partner to NATO, and a world leader who truly believed in the safety and security of all democratic nations, would have found a way to make good on a promise his country had made to its allies.

It never made sense that Trudeau, a classic tax-and-spend Liberal who wasted hundreds of billions of taxpayer dollars on pet projects, couldn’t meet the NATO defence-spending target.

After the previous Liberal government doubled the national debt in a few short years, one would have hoped that Carney would have taken steps to get federal spending under control, especially while looking to increase defence spending by a whopping $9.3 billion this year.

Yet his massive spending plan, detailed in the government’s

main estimates

, which were tabled late last month, shows he plans on spending at least $486.9 billion — more than Trudeau spent in his final year. And that number will likely increase when it’s updated to include the

$24 billion

worth of spending promises Carney made during the election.

Making matter worse, Carney told an audience at Toronto’s Munk School of Global Affairs that, “We will ensure every dollar is invested wisely, including by prioritizing made-in-Canada manufacturing and supply chains,” and that, “We should no longer send three-quarters of our defence capital spending to America.”

While the Liberal Kool-Aid drinkers will lap up this political rhetoric, his strategy will only serve to increase costs and ensure we get less bang for our buck. After all, the U.S. is far more advanced militarily, and its defence industries have significant economies of scale.

If Carney doesn’t want to rely on American defence contractors, we will likely end up paying more than we otherwise would have. And it is Canadian taxpayers who will end up footing this lofty bill. Many of them, unlike the Liberal faithful, know that money doesn’t grow on trees.

Meanwhile, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte is reportedly

going to propose

that the target increase to five per cent of GDP at this week’s NATO summit. If Carney intends to meet this new target, his spending will surely go through the roof.

While Carney may think differently than Trudeau when it comes to Canada’s safety and security, talk is cheap and actions speak louder than words. The current prime minister talks a good game on defence, but is not willing to get his hands dirty to clean up the fiscal mess his predecessor left behind.

National Post


There are few modern orthodoxies as smug and self-congratulatory as the belief that war is never the answer. It is repeated like a secular prayer at academic conferences and political summits, on protest placards and by Twitter pundits.

The idea that diplomacy, if only conducted earnestly enough, can avert all conflict, that violence is a failure of imagination and that all wars are pointless, cynical and avoidable is not wisdom. It’s wishful thinking posing as moral clarity. And it collapses under the weight of history.

The truth is far less comforting: sometimes, war is the answer. Sometimes it is not merely unavoidable but necessary — not merely tragic but clarifying. In a world where power, not goodwill, organizes human affairs, war has often been the final arbiter of irreconcilable claims.

As philosopher and military theorist Carl von Clausewitz taught us, war is not a failure of politics, but its continuation — not because peace is undesirable, but because peace is so often impossible until force has settled the matter.

To pretend otherwise is to substitute sentimentality for statecraft, and self-indulgence for memory.

We are governed now by a generation of people who think that history began in 2003. To them, all wars are Iraq. Their moral foundations are built on YouTube clips, Netflix documentaries and college professors who mistake cynicism for insight.

They imagine that all conflict stems from misunderstanding, and that the path to peace runs through feelings. They are, in truth, not serious people. They are children of comfort, playing at geopolitics from the safety of a world built by better men.

They mock the very idea of war while sipping lattes in cities secured by generations who stormed beaches, flew bombing raids, manned artillery and gave their lives for a peace that is now mistaken for a birthright. Their worldview is not peace-loving, it’s parasitic. It exists because someone else picked up a rifle so they wouldn’t have to.

The western world, luxuriating in the long peace bought by sacrifice, has grown dangerously forgetful of this fact. For many, the word “Iraq” is invoked like a talisman to discredit any use of force, regardless of circumstance.

But Iraq is not the archetype of war. It is the archetype of poorly waged war, devoid of strategic clarity, political coherence or cultural understanding. Universalizing its failures is as absurd as declaring all medicine fraudulent because of one misdiagnosis.

History is the rebuttal. The American Revolution did not occur because the colonists failed to write one more petition to the Crown. It occurred because liberty and imperial dominion could not share a continent.

The American Civil War was not the result of insufficient compromise. It was the inevitable clash between two incompatible moral orders. No committee could reconcile slavery with freedom. The matter had to be settled by force.

And the 20th century speaks even louder. The Second World War resulted from the failure to confront aggression when it was in its infancy. Peace in our time gave us war in our streets. Hitler was not appeased, he was emboldened. And when the reckoning finally came, it did not arrive through dialogue. It arrived through tanks, fleets and firebombs. It arrived because it had to.

Diplomacy, in truth, does not substitute for war. It follows it. Negotiation is not what ends conflict. Victory is. The treaties of Westphalia, Versailles and Camp David did not avert war, they formalized its outcome. Even today, peace agreements only work when enforced by the fear of what happens if they collapse. As Machiavelli warned, “War cannot be avoided; it can only be postponed to the advantage of others.”

We may prefer the language of compromise, but the world often speaks another tongue. As Thucydides wrote, “The strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must.” That is not an endorsement, it’s a warning. Those who forget it do not abolish war, they only ensure that when it comes, it comes on someone else’s terms.

Even now, the pattern repeats. The rise of revanchist powers — Russia, Iran, China — was not provoked by the West being too forceful. It was enabled by the West being too timid. Russia did not invade Georgia, Crimea and Ukraine because NATO expanded. It did so because the West shrank.

Iran did not radicalize because it was cornered, but because we left its ambitions unchecked. And China threatens Taiwan not because it’s afraid of war, but because it no longer believes the West is willing to fight one.

Israel’s recent campaigns against Iran and Hezbollah offers a current, unmistakable example. For years, western commentators wrung their hands about the risks of escalation. But a low-intensity, perpetual and asymmetric war was already being fought. Iran had been waging it with drones, rockets and proxies.

It was only when Israel struck back with precision and force, eliminating key Iranian military leaders and humiliating Hezbollah’s command structure, that the region began to shift.

Suddenly, even hostile actors started co-operating, allowing Israel to use their airspace and shooting down Iranian missiles, to contain further escalation. Why? Because war, judiciously applied, imposed clarity where diplomacy had only bought delay.

War, in such cases, is not madness. It is realism. It is not cruelty. It is consequence. And those who think it’s obsolete are not pacifists — they are amateurs.

The anti-war camp today is full of high-minded rhetoric and low-grade intellect. Its adherents conflate comfort with virtue, safety with wisdom. But the iron law of history is simple: peace must be secured, not assumed. And where irreconcilable visions of power and order collide, war is not a detour, it is the road itself.

War is not always the answer. But sometimes, it is the only answer. And those who are too delicate to face that fact will be ruled by those who are not.

National Post


Children's toys lying outside the Bibas family home in the deserted Nir Oz kibbutz in Southern Israel taken during the trip on May 26, 2025 (Photo/ Joe Adam George)

As the sun shines over the ghost town of Metula which abuts the Israel-Lebanon border, blue jacaranda petals softly fall from their trees to blanket its missile-torn streets in a vibrant lavender hue. It is a scene of heartbreaking juxtaposition — nature’s relentless beauty blooming against the backdrop of human devastation, where time stands still in an eerie dance between lush abundance and complete war-torn destruction.

“Most of them will return,” David Azoulay, the mayor of Metula, told our group on our recent tour — speaking of his 2,000 evacuated residents — “because this is our home. We will rebuild and pull through.” These words come from a man who slept on the floor of his tiny subterranean office for months after October 7, as his town was mercilessly shelled by Hezbollah in a devastating campaign entirely unprovoked by Israel, one that obliterated over 60 per cent of the city’s buildings and homes and forced the evacuation of an entire community.

Once-beautiful family homes now lie in piles of rubble, with all that remains of everyday life found in the charred remnants of furniture and melted appliances. Yet here, rolling up their sleeves, the people of Metula are rebuilding their city piece by piece, determined to breathe life back into what was once a vibrant community in northern Israel.

A Dubious Investigation

Amidst

rising tensions with Israel

, Canada’s premier law enforcement agency, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), is preparing the ground for an

investigation

into potential war crimes related to the Israel-Hamas conflict. Should the target of the investigation be the state of Israel, or Israeli Canadians who served in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), it would expose a moral blindness so profound it borders on the obscene.

Perhaps, Ottawa needs reminding that Hamas set the region ablaze in its barbarous rampage on October 7, forcing Israel into a

seven-front

war of survival against the Iranian regime’s genocidal Islamist terror proxies. Inexplicably, the RCMP didn’t disclose any plans to prosecute Hamas for

murdering eight Canadians

. While Canada

launched a thunderous campaign

for its Ukraine investigation — complete with hotlines, dedicated webpages, airport signage, and breathless media interviews — the Israel-Hamas war probe has skulked in shadows, acknowledged only when pressed by journalists.

Treating Israel like Russia isn’t merely a false analogy or bureaucratic inconsistency. It is the manifestation of a grotesque double-standard and the weaponization of the justice system against a long-time ally, revealing how deeply the malignant mix of moral relativism and vote-bank politics has infected Canadian institutions and society.

The Forgotten Massacre

In the communities of southern Israel’s Gaza envelope, the scene is even more harrowing. Among the rubble lay children’s clothes and the toys they were playing with moments before Hamas terrorists and Gazan civilians plowed through the security fences and massacred them in cold blood — for the unforgivable crime of being Jewish.

Residents walk through these ruins as the sound of bombs and artillery fire echoes in the near distance, an ongoing reminder of the Israeli nation’s unwavering determination to seek justice for these victims, and to reunite the

58 hostages

still withering in Hamas’s subterranean tunnels of horror.

This was not war. This was butchery. Systematic, premeditated, celebratory butchery that Hamas terrorists livestreamed to the world with gleeful pride. They did not merely kill — they savoured the killing, reveled in it, and made their victims’ final moments exercises in unimaginable pain and terror.

The Moral Abyss of False Equivalence

When we speak of war crimes, let us be unequivocal about what we have witnessed. Hamas has constructed the most extensive military tunnel network in the world beneath Gaza — not for civilian protection, but for predatory warfare. When 95 per cent of cement

transferred to Gaza

for humanitarian reconstruction was systematically diverted to build these tunnels of terror, there was no outrage from the international community.

The evidence of Hamas’s depravity extends beyond conventional warfare. In those underground lairs, Israeli forces discovered not only the expected arsenal of weapons, but also disturbing quantities of lubricants, Viagra and condoms — the calculated implements of systematic sexual violence.

Even Gazans are not spared from Hamas’s cold-blooded war tactics. The

use of civilians

and civilian infrastructure in Gaza is a documented human shield strategy of the terror group. Hamas doesn’t merely commit war crimes; it premeditates and executes them with methodical precision.

Urban warfare expert John Spencer has

observed

that Israel has implemented more precautions to prevent civilian harm than any military in history — measures that exceed what international law requires and surpass what the United States employed in Iraq and Afghanistan. Yet, Israel stands accused while Hamas, which weaponizes every hospital, school, and mosque escapes condemnation.

The Compromised Arbiters

If war crimes investigations are relying on UN statistics and testimonies, an inconvenient truth must be confronted: 12 UNRWA employees were fired for allegedly

participating

 in the October 7th massacre of Israeli civilians. Indeed, the very organization providing “neutral” assessments had personnel directly complicit in the terrorist atrocities they now claim to investigate objectively.

This isn’t a footnote to be dismissed — it is a cancer that metastasizes through pretty much every UN report, every casualty figure, every moral pronouncement. How can any investigation maintain credibility when the parent body is institutionally compromised?

The Cruel Irony of Our Times

There is a cruel irony in how major media outlets seem to have inexhaustible space for coverage of Hamas’s

fictional tales

of Israeli brutality in Gaza, while the death and destruction the terror group unleashed on innocent Israelis almost immediately disappeared into a memory hole of willful amnesia.

Israel did not want this war. It was thrust into conflict by the most savage terrorist attack in its history — an invasion of Israeli territory unseen since 1948. Its response, while necessarily devastating, has been constrained by unprecedented efforts to minimize civilian casualties while confronting an enemy that systematically maximizes them.

Those who have borne witness to the devastation wrought upon Israel on October 7th perceive a naked truth that Canada’s selective justice refuses to acknowledge: There is no moral equivalence between a democratic nation that defends its citizens and a genocidal death cult that celebrates their slaughter.

Applying different standards to different conflicts, or granting terrorists the cover of false moral equivalence, does not advance the cause of justice — it desecrates it.

The victims of the October 7 attacks deserve better. The families of Metula deserve better. If Canada’s commitment to international justice is sincere, it must call out evil by its name — without equivocation, hesitation, or the moral cowardice that masquerades as neutrality.

True justice sees all victims and names all perpetrators. Anything less is not justice — it is complicity dressed in the language of law.

Dagny Pawlak is senior communications officer at the Macdonald-Laurier Institute. 
Joe Adam George is national security analyst at the Macdonald-Laurier Institute and Research Lead — Islamist Threats at the Middle East Forum. The authors’ trips to Israel were sponsored by Phaze 3 Associates, Exigent Foundation and the Centre for Israeli and Jewish Affairs (CIJA).

National Post


A man takes a selfie while sitting on a beach chair while taking shelter in a parking garage during a missile alert from Iran, in Tel Aviv, on June 20.

While Iran has managed to land

some missile strikes upon Israel

, these attacks have neither crippled the country nor paralyzed Israeli life. Tehran and its supporters do not like this, though, so they are using shameless lies — including AI-generated content — to fabricate an alternative digital reality where Israeli cities lie in ruins.

I am

currently reporting

from Israel on behalf of

the News Forum

(a Canadian news channel), and can confidently say that the damage here has been relatively limited,

thanks to the Iron Dome defence system

, and that the Israelis are, at least for now, clearly winning this war.

That doesn’t mean that Israel has been immune to harm: several buildings have been damaged and destroyed, including a

major hospital in the southern city of Beersheva

, and around

24 Israelis

have been killed, with thousands more injured and

several thousand displaced

or

rendered homeless

.

However tragic these losses may be, though, they are a far cry from the cataclysm Tehran had originally hoped to inflict. The ayatollah wanted to see Tel Aviv reduced to rubble through a

retaliatory strike of 1,000 ballistic missiles

— but the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) decapitated his air force and

destroyed

over a third of his missile launchers. Now, Israeli aircraft

dominate his skies

and only a fraction of Iran’s stockpiles have been utilized, with new strikes apparently diminishing in scope.

To put things into perspective another way: a former senior Israeli intelligence officer, Miri Eisin, told

an international media outlet

earlier last week that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government had anticipated that Iran would kill around 5,000 civilians through its initial strike. So far, actual fatalities have amounted to less than one per cent of that figure.

Tehran and its supporters are losing, but they cannot accept this, so they are

flooding the internet

with posts that falsely claim that the damage in Israel is far more extensive than the media is reporting.

“Don’t be fooled, Israel is in worse shape (than) people think. About 1/3 of Tel Aviv has been damaged or destroyed,”

posted Douglas Macgregor

, a once-respected military expert, to X on Friday. Despite being obviously unhinged, his fan-fiction garnered millions of views and tens of thousands of likes.

Oftentimes, this kind of disinformation uses mislabelled photos and videos from other disasters or conflict zones. Missiles and explosions from

Ukraine

and Gaza are falsely presented as having occurred in Israel, for example. While this is not a new tactic — during the war against Hamas,

images of old horrors in Syria

were often misrepresented as Gazan realities — the increasing prevalence of AI-generated content has been a game-changer.

Some of these AI posts haven’t been exactly subtle. For example, a pro-China X account named America-China Watcher posted

an AI video

last Thursday that reportedly showed a “before and after” of Iran’s alleged destruction of Tel Aviv. The explosions were cheesy and obviously fake, and the video’s mise-en-scène didn’t make sense. Nonetheless, the post went viral and was viewed over 200,000 times.

On June 17, a popular far-right X account called White Ghost

posted an image

of missiles raining down like hellfire on a nighttime city. “This is not AI. This is Tel Aviv,” claimed the caption — but the BBC

quickly verified

that the image was, in fact, AI-generated and had been stolen from a digital creator’s Facebook post. Still, the post received over 230,000 likes and was viewed over 27-million times.

Even Iran’s legacy media has embraced AI forgeries: on June 15, the Tehran Times

posted a video

reportedly showing an Iranian missile hitting a building in Tel Aviv. The video was quickly debunked, as it contained a watermark indicating that it had been produced by Google’s AI video-generating system. Yet, the post was not taken down and has received almost half a million views so far.

This is just a minuscule sample of the propaganda that is being disseminated by Iran’s allies. If you can’t win in reality, you can just hallucinate a victory, apparently.

While some of this content is being shared and promoted organically, it is also being boosted by Iran’s professional disinformation agents. Last year, Radware, an Israeli cybersecurity firm,

documented

how Tehran is using AI to enhance its networks of social media bots (e.g., creating AI-generated personas and deepfakes) and influence public opinion. Last Wednesday, the firm

released an update

indicating that these networks have been deployed to support pro-Iranian narratives in the current war.

Several days ago, I

posted a video

of the beaches of Tel Aviv that debunked the “Israel is destroyed” narrative by showcasing people resiliently socializing, exercising and playing volleyball. It quickly went viral, amassing millions of views, leading to a deluge of commentators claiming it was fake, outdated or AI-generated.

Some of these people seemed to be bad actors and claimed, impossibly, that they had seen this footage months or years before. Others seemed earnestly suspicious, and had simply lost the capacity to trust online content.

But something strange happened: many commentators

asked AI chatbots

to verify whether the video was authentic. When these chatbots, being unequipped for this task, gave inconsistent, conjecture-laden answers, this was taken as evidence of forgery. So not only is AI flooding the internet with deepfakes, it is being used as a shoddy fact-checker, too, and, in this way, has found yet another means to erode reality.

National Post


This handout satellite photo obtained from Planet Labs PBC and dated June 22, 2025, shows a view of the Natanz nuclear enrichment facility in central Iran after US military strikes. The United States launched unprecedented strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities including Fordo and sites at Isfahan and Natanz on June 22, 2023. (Photo by Planet Labs PBC / AFP) /

The U.S. airstrikes on Saturday at three Iranian nuclear facilities will undoubtedly raise tensions in the Middle East, but have almost certainly made the world a safer place.
 

What is so chilling and frightening about Iran’s nuclear ambitions is how close they were to creating a nuclear weapon. And a nuclear bomb in the hands of Iran is the same as putting it in the hands of terrorists.
 

How close are they? According to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Iran, the biggest sponsor of terrorism in the world, is estimated to have enough uranium to create nine nuclear weapons if they just enrich it a little further.

If the U.S. airstrikes reduce Iran’s nuclear ambitions to rubble, then the world can breathe a little easier.
 

Iran says it is building a nuclear program for peaceful purposes, but then hides its nuclear stockpile from the IAEA inspectors and hinders them as they try to assess the country’s capabilities.

“Since 16 February 2021, the Agency has not been able to verify Iran’s total enriched uranium stockpile precisely on any given day,” says this May’s
report
from the IAEA concerning verification and monitoring in Iran.
 

Iran has stopped the inspectors from monitoring heavy water production needed for the nuclear program; refused them access to enrichment facilities at Natanz and Fordo and does not allow them to inspect centrifuges or other infrastructure.
 

These moves are in clear violation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) signed between Iran and the U.S., the U.K., France, Russia, China and Germany in 2015.
 

“The historic deal that will prevent Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon,”
trumpeted
the White House under President Barack Obama when the deal was signed.
 

But Iran has not only breached that deal by hindering inspectors it has flagrantly flouted one of the key points — it was supposed to limit levels of uranium enrichment to 3.67 per cent. Its current enrichment levels? Sixty per cent.
 

“The fact that Iran is the only non-nuclear-weapon State in the world that is producing and accumulating uranium enriched to 60 per cent remains a matter of serious concern, which has drawn international attention given the potential proliferation implications,” says the IAEA in a rather understated manner.
 

The agency goes on to say that it cannot “ignore the potential proliferation implications” and that it is not in a “position to provide assurance that Iran’s nuclear programme is exclusively peaceful.”
 

The IAEA report says Iran has a stockpile of 408.6 kilograms of 60 per cent uranium. According to

widely quoted

figures from IAEA, about 42 kilograms of 60 per cent enriched uranium is enough to produce one atomic bomb if enriched further to 90 per cent. So, 408 kilograms has the potential for nine weapons if enriched further.

The one thing that both Republicans and Democrats in the U.S. can agree on is that a nuclear-armed Iran would make the world an exceedingly dangerous place.
 

“The Iranian regime is the most destabilizing force in the Middle East and the largest state sponsor of terrorism in the world,” says a
statement
released Sunday from Sen. Cory Booker, a New Jersey Democrat.
“A nuclear-armed Iran would pose a grave threat to global security and U.S. national security. Allowing Iran to obtain nuclear weapons is an outcome that must never be allowed.”
 

Booker was speaking a day after President Donald Trump ordered the airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities. Trump said Iran’s key nuclear sites were “completely and fully obliterated” but the extent of the damage is still being assessed.
 

Like many on the left, Booker acknowledges the increasing danger from Iran but then criticizes Trump for taking action.
 

To what extent was Iran’s nuclear program destroyed, degraded, or disrupted, asks Booker. Fair enough, only time will tell.
 

The airstrikes may not stop Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon in the months or years ahead, says Booker. OK, but considering Iran already had the potential for nine bombs, action was urgently needed.

Booker adds, “This military escalation was ordered unilaterally, without Congressional authorization or meaningful consultation. There are important Constitutional implications that must be addressed going forward.”
 

According to The New York Times, other Democrats called Trump’s airstrikes “
unconstitutional
” and also said he should have sought congressional approval.
 

But presidents from both parties have in the past few decades ordered military action without going to Congress.
 

Joe Biden, as president in 2021, did not ask congressional approval when he ordered airstrikes on two Iranian-backed militia groups in Syria in February of that year, or in June when he again attacked militia forces on the Iraq-Syria border.
 

Biden, like Trump now,
relied
on Article Two of the U.S. Constitution which allows the Commander-in-Chief to defend the U.S. or advance other important national interests.
 

And when Barack Obama was considering airstrikes on Syria in 2014, Democratic representative Steve Cohen
said
, “I see no reason to come to Congress because, if he does, it’ll just become a circus.”
 

When Obama did
order
attacks on ISIS targets in Iraq and Syria later that year he did so without congressional approval and under the “use of force authorization” act which was passed to give President George W. Bush the ability to go after the terrorists of 9/11. Obama had previously
called
for that act to be repealed.
 

John Bellinger, an adjunct senior fellow for international and national security law at the Council on Foreign Relations, has
argued
that Congress needs to be more involved when presidents contemplate military action. 
 

But he notes, “Presidents of both parties have deployed U.S. forces and ordered the use of military force, without congressional authorization, on numerous occasions.
 

“Over the last two decades, Congress has acquiesced more and more to uses of military force by presidents of both parties without congressional approval and with little congressional oversight.”
 

Attacking Trump for not seeking congressional support is just plain hypocrisy.
 

However, Booker also called Trump’s action a “dangerous gamble.” But were the airstrikes any more of a dangerous gamble than letting Iran continue to ignore an international treaty; to hinder the work of nuclear inspectors; to continue to enrich uranium up to weapons grade capacity, to work to build an atomic bomb?
 

And if just one of those bombs made its way into the hands of the maniacal Hezbollah, Hamas, or the Houthis, the world wouldn’t just be a more dangerous place, it would be living on a knife edge, waiting for the time and place when the terrorists would strike.

National Post


An elderly man sits in an empty alley in the Old City of Jerusalem on Monday.

JERUSALEM — “Hallelujah. We’ve been waiting for this moment. I knew it would come. A lot of people doubted that it would come,” said

Fleur Hassan-Nahoum

, an Israeli politician and media commentator, as we waited in a public bomb shelter in Jerusalem early Sunday morning.

Hours earlier, the

United States struck

several of Iran’s key nuclear facilities, in some cases using

bunker-buster bombs

to destroy deeply buried infrastructure that had been beyond the reach of Israeli weapons. While the exact extent of the inflicted damage was (

and remains

) unknown, it was already evident, even in those first hours, that much had been destroyed.

Despite the sleep deprivation of an early-morning alarm, the mood in the shelter was celebratory.

“Israelis have been waiting patiently for American involvement, and Israelis don’t know how to wait patiently for anything,” continued Hassan-Nahoum, who said that she did not fear retaliation from the Iranian leadership because Israel had spent the previous week “cutting off their legs.”

She said that, “Being in a shelter at 7:30 in the morning, losing people, having buildings destroyed, running to shelters, having our children traumatized. Everybody’s willing to do that for the sake of destroying the existential threat against our country.”

Raphael, a dual U.S.-Israeli citizen, was similarly elated. “I think it’s a wonderful morning for the world. We’ve woken up to a new reality where we’ve seen one potential nuclear menace taken off of the map,” he told me amid the dim light.

Having just returned from the United States, he understood that Americans are “reticent” about getting entangled in another Middle Eastern “forever war.” However, he feels that this situation is different from Iraq or Afghanistan, because, this time, the goal is not to reconstruct a foreign nation, but only to de-fang an emerging nuclear state that could pose a “very credible threat to the West.”

He said that regime change is needed, characterizing the Islamic Republic as an “evil state that’s trapped the (Iranian) people in tyranny.” Like others in the shelter, he was unconcerned about Iranian retribution, because Jews have “survived many tougher ordeals over thousands of years” and “whatever they throw our way, we’ve seen worse before.”

The alarm ended soon after and life resumed. The day was hot and sunny. Iran had launched

around 35 missiles

that morning — far fewer than the hundreds that had been sent in the initial days of the war — but only three managed to land. At a nearby cafe, locals drank coffee and discussed the American strikes over pastries.

But the city was relatively quiet. Most businesses were closed by emergency mandate, and only food stores operated. One Australian tourist, Zevi Gestetner, explained how the attacks caused his government to cancel its

evacuation plans

for the day, leaving his family stranded. They sat on a patio together, mulling their options, as buskers performed music down the street.

Old Jerusalem, with its labyrinthine streets of golden-hued limestone, was almost empty. There was only the sound of one’s own footsteps. Shopkeepers loitered, listless in their solitude.

“I was so proud and happy that America bombed the nuclear facilities in Iran. I think that this has been a long time coming,” said Kaya, an Israeli-American mother who resides in Old Jeruslam’s Jewish Quarter, as she walked her four young children to the park. “I think we saw what Iran can do. I don’t think they could do any worse. We’ve already obliterated most of the potential of what they can do. So I’m not afraid.”

Two female students — Elena and Kelsey — were similarly serene. “At least for me, personally, I’m not too shaken, emotionally,” said Kelsey, who said that the situation was “

definitely different

than what I thought being in the middle of a war would be like.” Both of them said that they felt safe — a sentiment they say is shared by most of their schoolmates — and that they trust in God to protect them.

But a 16-year-old Palestinian boy, Rassem, said that he did not feel safe and that Arabs who criticize the war are “immediately” jailed. “They are killing each other, and I don’t care about them. I just want to live freely and speak to my cultures. I need to speak freely, but I can’t, because I am a Palestinian living in the Old City,” he said.

Eight other Arabs in Old Jerusalem made similar claims, although none would provide interviews to elaborate. “We have family. We have kids. I hope you understand,” explained one shopkeeper. “It’s been two years. We need peace.” A trio of Arab men said they were “obviously” opposed to U.S. involvement, but claimed that they would be imprisoned if they expressed such a view openly.

I messaged

Luai Ahmed

, an influential Muslim journalist in Israel, for his thoughts. He dismissed such claims of repression as “bulls–t,” and said that there are Arab-Israeli social media influencers who openly criticize Israel, and even support Iran, while living freely in Israel.

“It’s true that in the immediate aftermath of October 7,

the government arrested

a number of Arab citizens for social media activities, including liking or sharing certain posts. But let’s be clear: many of those posts crossed a line into glorifying or sympathizing with terrorism … there’s a moral and legal difference between criticism and incitement, especially when lives are at stake,” he wrote.

National Post

Adam Zivo is reporting in Israel on behalf of the News Forum, a Canadian television station.


People take shelter in an underground metro station as air raid sirens warn of incoming strikes by Iran, in Tel Aviv, on Sunday.

As the Islamic Republic’s missiles rain down on the Jewish state, and with massive U.S. attacks against Iran’s nuclear sites ratcheting up the war, Brian Lilley talks to two Canadians living under fire as they frantically duck in and out of bomb shelters. Postmedia columnist Adam Zivo has been stuck in Israel, unable to get out, while former Canadian ambassador to Israel Vivian Bercovici (also a Postmedia columnist) has been helping evacuate fellow expatriates who’ve been abandoned by the Canadian government. They talk about how Canada hasn’t only been largely useless in helping its citizens; as Bercovici says, the Carney government’s feeble demands for “de-escalation” in this critical, historic war to stop the global menace of an Iranian nuclear bomb has put Canada on the foolish side of history. (Recorded June 20, 2025.)





Victims of the Air India bombing are taken to a hospital in Cork, Ireland, in 1985.

June 23 marks Canada’s National Day of Remembrance for Victims of Terrorism, which was established on the anniversary of the Air India Flight 182 bombing, when 280 Canadians were among the 329 innocents murdered in a shocking act of terror by Sikh extremists.

This day is meant to serve as a commemoration to the victims of that atrocity — the worst act of terror in Canada’s history — and all Canadians whose lives were cut short or forever changed by a terrorist attack.

The 1985 Air India attack continues to stand as a test of our national conscience and resolve, but in too many ways, we have failed it.

While we designate its anniversary as Canada’s National Day of Remembrance for Victims of Terrorism, in practice, it is a date that most Canadians would barely recognize, let alone ponder. Meanwhile, the system that failed the victims remains intact.

A subsequent commission of inquiry headed by retired Supreme Court justice John Major uncovered “a cascading series of errors” on the part of Canadian intelligence, police and aviation authorities. From failures in gathering and sharing threat intelligence, to security complacency and airport screening errors, to the mistreatment of victims’ families and inadequate investigative resources, the voluminous report is a damning indictment that serves as a cautionary tale for our government today.

In the years since the Air India attack, the threat of terrorism has evolved and intensified in ways that would have been difficult to imagine in 1985. Terrorists deliberately seek to spread fear and pain far beyond their immediate victims. Thanks to rapidly advancing technology, the capacity of terrorists to do so has grown exponentially.

Brenton Tarrant — the Christchurch, New Zealand, mosque attacker — live-streamed his murderous rampage to a global audience. Shamsud-Din Jabbar, who targeted a New Years crowd in New Orleans, posted his allegiance to ISIS on Facebook right before he launched his attack. He was wearing Meta smart glasses when he drove into the crowd.

In the latest chilling development, security experts warn that AI-driven technologies are being exploited by terrorists. ChatGPT and similar platforms are used by terror groups to simplify everything from preparing attack plots to recruiting members to creating content for online propaganda.

As technology arms terrorists with unparalleled tools, the threat environment in Canada has added fuel to the fire. Much of this has been driven by Hamas’s October 7 massacre, which has accelerated radicalization around the world. In the year that followed the Hamas atrocities, Canadian law enforcement thwarted at least six alleged terror plots across our country, including in the Greater Toronto Area, Ottawa and Edmonton.

Among the alleged would-be attackers was Ahmed Fouad Mostafa Eldidi, who immigrated to Canada and was granted citizenship despite previously appearing in an ISIS beheading video. Together with his adult son, Eldidi was intercepted by police “in the advanced stages” of an attack plot and in possession of a machete and an axe.

In another incident, police intercepted Muhammad Shahzeb Khan as he was en route from Toronto to New York City, where he allegedly planned to “kill as many Jewish civilians as possible.” A Pakistani citizen, Khan was here on a student visa and had even applied for refugee status.

“Today we were unlucky, but remember we have only to be lucky once, you will have to be lucky always,” wrote the Irish Republican Army’s leadership, after failing to murder Margaret Thatcher in the Brighton hotel bombing. This is the insidious calculus that terrorists make.

Four decades after the Air India tragedy, remembrance should go hand-in-hand with resolve to prevent future acts of terror.

Yet, just as Canada catastrophically ignored and enabled the predations of Khalistani extremists who were explicit about their murderous intentions 40 years ago, Canada’s civic institutions have withered once again, this time in the face of Canadians shouting their support, admiration and ideological fealty for the genocidal  intentions of Hamas and the Iranian regime.

While ideological terror is often defined by its moral clarity and political audacity, Canadian leaders too often respond with ambiguity and temerity.

Today, Canada’s anemic response to its newfound stature as an importer, exporter and hub of violent extremism and antisemitism betrays the same latticework of systemic failures that were laid bare in the wreckage of Flight 182 in 1985.

Our immigration laws, security protocols, Criminal Code provisions and frameworks for supporting victims — including those who are injured or killed outside of Canada — all demand an immediate overhaul. Terrorism usually does not begin with an explosion or a bullet; it gestates within gaps in the systems it seeks to exploit.

The 40-year breach between Canada’s worst terrorist attack and the broad policy recalibration that Canada has yet to undertake has created ideal conditions for a cascade of epic proportions, which, given the new technologies available to terrorists, could irreparably alter Canada’s security landscape and social cohesion.

Those whose lives have been devastated by terrorism have not only earned our sympathy, but our admiration for their resilience. The victims and their families have been leading the charge in advocating for systemic changes that, once adopted by our federal government, will help keep all Canadians safe.

To the victims of Air India and every other act of terror, we owe nothing less.

National Post

Sheryl Saperia is the CEO of Secure Canada, a non-profit organization dedicated to combating terrorism and extremism by creating innovative laws, policies and alliances that strengthen Canada’s national security and democracy.


Prime Minister Mark Carney rises during a vote for Bill C-5 in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, on Friday, June 20, 2025.

First Reading is a Canadian politics newsletter curated by the National Post’s own Tristin Hopper. To get an early version sent directly to your inbox, sign up here.

TOP STORY

The Carney government has been quite open about its intention to fast-track legislation through the first sitting of Parliament. The Liberals booked just four weeks of House of Commons sittings before a summer break that would last until mid-September, and in that time they intended to ram through a package of omnibus bills intended to address what the throne speech referred to as “challenges that are unprecedented in our lifetimes.”

As pitched, the legislative agenda was quite simple: A tax cut, a border security bill, and a “One Canadian Economy Act” to pepper the country with “nation-building projects.” But in the fine print of these fast-tracked bills are some noticeably controversial new laws and bans that, in some cases, have very little to do with the bill’s cited purpose.

Below, a guide to the unexpected new rules and decrees buried in the Carney government’s first big legislative push. And a note that most of these were not passed before Canada Day as planned, so they’ll still be up for amendment when Parliament reconvenes in September.

A ban on making large purchases with cash

The first major bill tabled by the Carney government was Bill C-2, the Strong Borders Act. The act codifies many of the border security measures that Ottawa promised to U.S. President Donald Trump back in January in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to avoid a trade war.

In addition to tighzening border security, the Strong Borders Act would “combat transnational organized crime, stop the flow of illegal fentanyl, and crack down on money laundering,” according to a backgrounder.

But one of those organized crime measures includes a ban on paying cash for anything costing more than $10,000. The payer doesn’t need to be a criminal; Bill C-2 simply declares that any cash payment over $10,000 would automatically become a violation of The Proceeds of Crime and Terrorist Financing Act.

Political parties given blanket amnesty for privacy violations

This provision is tacked onto the end of Bill C-4, the Making Life More Affordable for Canadians Act, a piece of legislation that mostly concerns itself with a one-percentage-point cut to the income tax rate and the official dissolution of the federal carbon tax.

But right at the bill’s end is a package of amendments to the Canada Elections Act that would exempt registered political parties from Canadian privacy laws.

Canadian businesses and non-profits are subject to a latticework of guidelines when it comes to the collection and retention of personal information. As an example, if you ask a corporation to turn over whatever information it has on you, they’re

generally required to do so

.

What Bill C-4 would do is give political parties an exemption from all such guidelines, either federally or at the provincial level. What’s more, it backtracks that exemption all the way to the year 2000.

The measures really have nothing to do with the rest of the bill, and they’ve notably showed up before in

prior Liberal bills

that dealt more specifically with elections law.

New police powers to shake down businesses for info on their customers

In addition to its ban on $10,000 cash payments, the Strong Borders Act would allow police to demand businesses turn over client info upon request, and without a warrant.

This is referred to as “lawful access,” and it’s something that police have been trying to get encoded into federal law since at least 2012. That was the year when a Conservative attempt to introduce the same fell apart following overwhelming public opposition.

Lawful access is usually framed as something that would apply to internet companies, allowing police to demand the identities of anonymous web users that they deem to be up to no good. But the Strong Borders Act

would extend

to everyone from doctors to car rental companies to hotels. All police would need is “reasonable grounds to suspect” that an offence “has been or will be committed,” and then they’d be able to compel any of these businesses to clandestinely turn over private information on their clients.

Unprecedented powers for the prime minister to waive laws for favoured companies

The bill that’s gotten the most attention in the current session of Parliament is Bill C-5, the One Canadian Economy Act. This is the one that would give cabinet the power to earmark “national interest projects” that could be exempt from select federal laws, including the Indian Act, the Impact Assessment Act and even the Migratory Birds Convention Act. It is also the only bill on this list that passed before the summer break; it passed third reading late on Friday night.

The bill is being pitched as a way to speed through approvals for mines, highways, pipelines, ports and all the other “nation-building projects” being promised by the Carney government. This is part of why it’s received broad support from the Conservative caucus.

But if Bill C-5 is intended to slash red tape, it only extends it to businesses in the good graces of the prime minister. Bill C-5, in its unamended form, gives the prime minister unilateral control over which companies would be spared the odyssey of the typical Canadian approvals process, and which wouldn’t. It’s for this reason that Liberal MP Karina Gould has called it the “King Carney” bill.

Thousands of instantaneous new Canadian citizens

Bill C-3 is easily the most straight-forward piece of legislation on this list, but it’s also the one that could end up having the most far-reaching impacts. It’s a package of amendments to the Citizenship Act that would extend citizenship to the foreign-born children of Canadian expats.

One scenario cited by defenders of the bill could be the case of a Canadian Armed Forces soldier who has a child while deployed overseas. But Bill C-3 is broad enough that it would allow citizenship to be claimed by anyone born overseas whose parent is a Canadian and has spent at least 1,095 days in the country. So, in extreme cases, the child of someone who left Canada as a toddler could be eligible for Canadian citizenship. The standard is loose enough that it’s

not actually known

how many instant Canadians this would create.

The Liberals could claim that none of this is their idea, and that they’re simply fulfilling the terms of an Ontario Superior Court decision which found that it violated the Charter of Rights and Freedoms to place a “first-generation limit” on citizenship. However, the federal government acknowledged that it never bothered to appeal the ruling, explaining in a backgrounder that “we agree that the current law has unacceptable consequences for Canadians whose children were born outside the country.”

 

IN OTHER NEWS

 With the release of the Netflix documentary Trainwreck: Mayor of Mayhem, millions of people are poised to spend this weekend revisiting what remains one of the world’s most well-known Canadian political sagas. One of the unexpected codas to the chaotic Toronto mayoralty of Rob Ford is that his more level-headed brother Doug Ford would go on to win three consecutive Ontario majority governments. And Doug doesn’t like the documentary one bit, telling a press conference, “Poor Rob’s been dead for nine years and they just want to keep going after him … leave the guy alone.”

The Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs has complained to the CBC after the Canadian broadcaster referred to Taiwan roughly the same way Beijing would: As a non-sovereign territory of dubious ownership. An initial story about Buddhist organizations in Atlantic Canada actually got it right, calling Taiwan “a country that China is threatening to invade.” But a correction, posted to the CBC website, said that Taiwan was actually “a self-governing island, and there is dispute around who controls it.” The correction was picked up

by the English-language Taiwan News

, who quoted Taiwan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs as expressing suspicion that CBC had been driven to publish the correction out of deference to China.

 A somewhat bleak new feature of Canadian life is that major public events now have to be fitted with special barriers to prevent vehicular attacks. The Calgary Stampede now features the above “hostile vehicle mitigation” devices, installed in response to an April ramming attack against a Filipino cultural festival in Vancouver that killed 11 people.

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