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Upon her election as the new leader of the federal Green Party this past weekend, Annamie Paul accused the governing Liberals and other parties of lacking ideas.  "I am encouraging people to turn towards the Green Party if they're looking for a real plan, because what we see is that the other parties, unfortunately, are intellectually exhausted," Paul said, leading me to wonder how true the sentiment actually is.  While she has a point that there is a reliance on platitudes and this would extend to all parties, including the Greens I wonder how much of this is about "real plans," or simply trying to layer on more platitudes.

It bears reminding that several of the Green's "real plans" in the last election were panned for being unrealistic, and some of their proposals wound up being withdrawn after the analysis they got back from the Parliamentary Budget Officer likely showed how unwieldly they actually were (which is the obvious deduction given that we never got to see those analyses).  Some of the things that Paul stated that she was looking for in the Throne Speech, like a Guaranteed Liveable Income, are easier said than done, and would require a great deal of coordination with provinces, given that most social benefits are delivered at that level, and the "end poverty plan" of one of her fellow leadership candidates was also panned by experts in the field as smoke and mirrors.  So clearly, Paul may need to look in the mirror about her party's on "real plans" before she starts dumping on the others.

Looking to the other parties, I'm not sure that I am yet at the point where we can consider the Liberals "intellectually exhausted," largely owing to the huge policy renewal that they undertook in the lead-up to the 2015 election.  Justin Trudeau did assemble some big minds and created a very credible economic council as part of that exercise, and came up with a plan that saw some pretty hefty economic returns prior to the pandemic particularly with strong growth after years of near-stagnant levels that could be directly attributed to Conservative austerity as they tried to reach a performatively balanced budget (though the savings they booked as part of that were deceptive).  Recall that the Bank of Canada was forced to keep interest levels low to continue to provide stimulus to the economy, which in turn meant that consumers piled on debt instead of the government.  The decision to invest in the Canada Child Benefit and other programs, and to run a small deficit paid off, and Canada reached historic lows for unemployment.

This being said, the Liberals do face a challenge in trying to keep the momentum going on some of their bigger, more transformative projects in the face of the demands for short-term stimulus as part of the pandemic recovery.  While said recovery has highlighted the need for them to accelerate some of those plans particularly around things like federal support for housing and childcare, as well as pharmacare most of those major projects are solidly within provincial jurisdiction and they have provinces who are reluctant to take on these commitments, despite the fact that they are precisely what is necessary for the kind of inclusive growth that our economy needs.  I wouldn't call any of this intellectual exhaustion so much as it is the hard realities of implementation in a federal system like Canada's.

I would perhaps agree more with the notion that the Conservatives are "intellectually exhausted," given that their policy book has not advanced significantly since the Harper years, and the last few elections have simply been a retread of policies that depend on micro-targeting and boutique tax cuts that disproportionately benefit the wealthy, and further convolute the Tax Code.  With Erin O'Toole now in charge, he has embarked on an ambitious plan to try and broaden the appeal of the party, but that mostly consists of him twisting himself into knots to both appeal to his base particularly the social conservatives while trying to make a populist appeal to working-class voters who traditionally vote NDP.  The wholesale adoption of NDP talking points as part of his protectionist "Canada First" policy is such an example (while he simultaneously insists that he's a free trader really!), and his weaselling around social issues that are confronting him (such as banning conversion therapy) show him trying to sound like he's progressive while still keeping his social conservatives onside.  One might suggest that instead of being intellectually exhausted, the Conservatives are merely intellectually dishonest.

And then there's the NDP the one party for whom exhaustion is probably most apt.  Their policy book has simply become a recitation of tweets and policies extolled by Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, whether or not those policies are even applicable in Canada or not, likely because they are trying to piggy-back off the social media popularity of those American politicians, and because as a party they are reliant on the advice of former Democratic campaign strategists who put themselves up for hire.  Add to that, their (presumably deliberate) confusion around questions of jurisdiction when it comes to promises makes it hard to take their pronouncements seriously.

No doubt Paul will insist that her party's grassroots process of policy development is more robust than those in other parties, and she's not entirely wrong the other parties have become so leader-centric that their policy resolution processes are largely a paper exercise but the flip-side for the Greens is that their process is a little too open and without any kind of adult supervision.  This has led to platform promises being drafted by "men's rights activists," or other swivel-eyed loons, which causes them to lose even more credibility when they're put up to sunlight.  In other words, none of the parties are actually doing a good job on this front, which is something that every Canadian should be concerned about and spur them to get involved to demand better from all parties.

Photo Credit: CBC News

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


The Green Party of Canada has elected a new leader.  Toronto-based lawyer Annamie Paul defeated Montreal-based lawyer Dimitri Lascaris on the eighth ballot by a margin of 54.53 45.47 percent.

Paul is the first Black and Jewish woman to lead a major political party in this country.  It's a significant accomplishment, and certainly one of historic proportions.

So much so, that former Green Party leader and current parliamentary leader Elizabeth May has just proposed a way to make it truly historical.  In her partisan mind, that is.

"After [Jagmeet] Singh won his seat, NDP MPs thanked me for standing down in Burnaby," May tweeted on Monday.  "They said it was not clear at all that @theJagmeetSingh could have been elected without our help.  We think the NDP should reciprocate at this historic moment."

What's May referring to?

Paul is running in the Oct. 26 federal by-election in the riding of Toronto Centre.  May believes the new Green Party leader would be aided in her quest to win this seat if the NDP wasn't part of the equation.  Hence, she's asked Singh to invoke a "leader's courtesy" and ask Brian Chang, the NDP candidate in the riding, to stand down.  Just like the Greens did when Singh ran in a federal by-election in Burnaby South in 2019.

Unsurprisingly, a few political commentators and plenty of Green Party activists thought this was a fantastic idea.  As far as I'm concerned, it's a preposterous request.

The concept of "leader's courtesy" has occasionally been afforded by other political parties.  Some recent historical examples in by-elections include Jean Chretien (1990, riding of Beauséjour, New Brunswick no PC candidate), Joe Clark (2000, riding of Kings-Hants, Nova Scotia no Liberal candidate) and Stephen Harper (2002, riding of Calgary Southwest, Alberta no Liberal or PC candidate).

In most cases, the leader chooses to run in a safe riding in which his/her party either holds the seat, or would be heavily favoured to win it.  That's what Chretien, Clark and Harper correctly did.  A rare example of where this didn't happen involved, interestingly enough, May.  She was afforded a "leader's courtesy" during the 2008 federal election, when she ran in the Nova Scotia riding of Central Nova.  Although the Liberals opted to stand down, the riding had long been a Tory stronghold and Peter MacKay, the well-known incumbent, beat her by a comfortable margin (more than 14 percent).

This brings us to another pertinent matter.  Has the Green Party done enough in elections to earn or deserve this privilege?  Putting aside May's agreement with then-Liberal leader Stephane Dion, which was more of a political strategy due to her strong support of his environmental plan, the answer is a resounding "no."

The Greens have only ever elected 3 MPs: May (2011, 2015 and 2019), Paul Manly (2019) and Jenica Atwin (2019).  The federal party has also never cracked 7 percent of the popular vote.  The highest tally was 6.8 percent in 2008, followed by 6.55 percent in 2019.  In every other federal election this party has contested between 1984 to the present, the popular vote has been below 5 percent.

Paul, as it happens, ran in Toronto Centre in 2019.  She finished a distant fourth with 7.07 percent of the vote to former Finance Minister Bill Morneau.

While there's no question Paul will do better in the upcoming by-election, she's not a threat to win this riding.  It's been consistently in Liberal hands since 1993.  Morneau, Deputy Prime Minister/Minister of Finance Chrystia Freeland and former interim party leaders Bill Graham and Bob Rae have all represented this riding.  The Liberals' star candidate this time around is long-time CTV television host Marci Ien.

It should be a slam dunk for the Liberals, all things considered.

Plus, why should the NDP be forced to step aside?  Chang wouldn't be favoured to win this riding, but he'll appeal to some voters who are either tired, fed up or furious with the minority Liberal government.  The NDP also doesn't owe the Greens anything.  While May claims Singh was aided in his Burnaby South by-election bid when her party stepped down, that's a matter of dispute.

Singh has ultimately decided not to extend the "leader's courtesy," much to May's dismay.  The Liberals, Tories and others aren't going to extend it, either.  It's up to Toronto Centre voters to make the final decision, and that's the right call.

However, there's still a way that May could recognize this "historic moment."

May could step down from her Saanich-Gulf Islands seat and let Paul run there.  She's won three consecutive federal elections in this B.C. riding with 46.33 percent, 54.4 percent and 49.1 percent of the vote, respectively.  It seems like a pretty safe seat, and I'd be willing to wager the new Green Party leader could hang on to it.

History is calling, Elizabeth May.  Will you opt to answer it?

Photo Credit: The Tyee

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.