LP_468x60
ontario news watch
on-the-record-468x60-white
and-another-thing-468x60

Normally, when a leader of the Opposition's chief of staff resigns, there's plenty of speculation.  Did he quit?  Was he fired?  Why do politicians and staffers keep using that "to spend time with his family" excuse?

None of these questions was asked when Patrick Brown's chief of staff hit the bricks recently.  You would have to be an extremely dedicated follower of Ontario provincial politics, and PC Party of Ontario screw-ups specifically, to have even noticed.

That's because Ontarians have become so used to the PC Party dropping that ball that it barely even registers.  This is in the same province where the Maple Leafs lose habitually, and they still draw more attention than the Ontario PC's.  And those two organizations have even been run by some of the same people!

How did the Ontario PC's become so incredibly boring and bad at what they do, especially since the Liberals are almost, but not quite as terrible?

Laziness

Pretty much everyone agrees that the Ontario Liberals are at death's door, even many Ontario Liberals themselves.  What the PCPO does with this fact, however, is assume power is just going to fall into their laps.

If I had to come up with one image to describe the PCPO approach to winning government, I would ask you to think about that guy you know who spends all his time chasing after women and thinks it's their problem when they notice his considerable flaws and reject him.  The PCPO is That Guy.

Here's the problem: That Guy gets lucky every so often, so he's going to keep on doing what he's doing without improving.  The PCPO only has to get lucky ONCE and they will be back in power- and what's worse, they think they will be there forever, because in their minds, they were never supposed to LOSE government back in 2003.

The PCPO doesn't need to win to make money

You know how I said the PCPO has been managed by the same people who run the Toronto Maple Leafs?  And you also know how the Leafs make tons of money every year without winning the Stanley Cup or, mostly, making it to the playoffs?

Now, I don't want to imply that the PCPO is….gasp…more interested in making money off gullible, naive, and overly trusting Ontarians than they are in winning government.  I'm just saying that if you were pulling down as much money as the PCPO was, maybe you wouldn't be as hungry or desperate to win as you need to be.

The message is EVERYTHING

Every so often you will read some whiny editorial in the Toronto Sun or some other sympathetic news outlet about how if only the PCPO would stick to the message of 'it's the economy stupid' they would be able to stroll lazily back into government but wouldn't you know it?  Some idiot keeps mucking everything up by getting distracted by some social issue.  Arrrrrgh.

So this is why you get a leader like Patrick Brown.  What the PCPO powerbrokers have wanted for years is someone who will do exactly what they're told without needing to be coached.

Here's the problem with that: The powerbrokers themselves are the ones that get distracted because a) hate for the Liberals keeps them alive and they want a chance to embarrass them for a change, and b) sticking to message is boring. And this is why we get faith based schools, 10,000 public sector jobs, sex-ed flipflops, etc….but when that happens, you can always blame the membership and say "they wanted this policy!"

Provincial parties are franchises

Hey you know who you didn't hear much from during Kevin O'Leary's recent highly publicized spitting match with Kathleen Wynne?  Patrick Brown, that's who.  Not just because of the usual media blockade, but because it creates unpleasant message confusion if a frontrunner for the federal leadership and a provincial leader are commenting on the same issue.

Yes, if you haven't noticed, the federal party looooves to meddle in the affairs of the provincial parties, right down to the fact that former MP's well versed in the CPC's message control get tapped to lead.  First with Jim Prentice and now Jason Kenney in Alberta, Brian Pallister (more successfully) in Manitoba, and of course Brown himself.

Want more examples?  Just try having your provincial party convention during a federal election.  Or, if you want to run for a nomination, the best thing you could do is have a spouse who works for the federal party already.

There are limits, however.  Just because you were a federal member of Parliament or a cabinet minister doesn't mean that you can run for a nomination in a riding that you've never represented and win.  For now.

Finally- the PCPO can't think of a single original solution to a problem

Among the dreariest experiences I've had in my life is attempting to design policy for the PCPO.

Not only did none of it ever make it into the platform (which is written by staffers and powerbrokers, but that's another story), but the entire process tended to be driven by the question of how can the party do what the Liberals are doing, but better?

If you take this task on, chances are you'll be looking at the "mandate letters" written by the Premier to her Ministers and trying to design solutions to those very same problems that will appeal to various segments of the base- Red Tories, so-cons, libertarians, and so on.  All (in many cases) without speaking to a single person from one of those groups.  Or, you'll be asked to look at what other jurisdictions- jurisdictions other than Ontario- are trying, and plagiarize it holus bolus.

As safe as this is, it means that everything the PCPO comes up with is either copying the Liberals, reacting to the Liberals, or trying something that has no business being tried in Canada.  Then, when the election comes around and voters start telling candidates that "all the parties are the same!", the campaign managers can't figure out why…..

So as you can see, the PCPO has a lot of bad habits.  But, even though I complain about them a lot, it isn't actually hard to fix what's wrong with the party. Unfortunately, the worst thing you can do when you're not a PCPO powerbroker is give advice, but tune in next time when I do it anyway!

Written by Josh Lieblein

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


J.J. McCullough has really done it now.  An anglophone outsider criticizing Quebec is a big no-no sacrilege.  Interlopers couldn't possibly understand the incredible (inferiority) complex of solitudinous Quebec.

Yet J.J. had the brazen temerity to pen a blasphemous piece for the Washington Post entitled "Why does 'progressive' Quebec have so many massacres?" on February 1.

I've never met or spoken with fellow Loonie Politics columnist McCullough.  But I first came across his work when he was a guest on a CANADALAND podcast.  My first impression was he was a very articulate, aplomb, and garrulous conservative, which of course left the progressive hosts of the show stunned with cognitive dissonance.  I wondered, only for a brief moment, why McCullough wasn't a regular on TV panels and a columnist for a mainstream national publication.  But of course in Canada, real talent and provocative ideas are pushed to the margins, while boring conformists tow the line in praising the detrimental welfare state of Canada.  Anyone who strays from the Laurentian elites' garrison mentality is banished from the mainstream conversation.  That's why most panels typically have three or four pundits holding the exact same agreeable position.  I would hazard a guess that's also why McCullough is writing for a top American paper instead of one of our own.

In McCullough's column, he lists six high-profile and politically charged massacres or attempted massacres that have happened in Quebec since he was born in 1984.  He then has the gall to infer that Quebec may not be such the progressive and welcoming utopia the Canadian elite tout it to be, and that perhaps, ironically, it is its progressive policies which led Quebec to be more prone to massacres committed by alienated maniacs.  McCullough's theory maybe difficult to prove, but when one looks at Quebec's ideological problems and basket case economy the theory isn't that farfetched.

Then McCullough, foreseeing the backlash to come, explains how it's "deeply taboo" to criticize Quebec.  He cites Jan Wong's ostracization by the Laurentian elite (she was denounced unanimously by Canadian Parliament) after she posited in 2006 a similar theory to that of McCullough's.  Ironically enough, one could argue subsequent events like shootings and racist Parti Quebecois policies within the province have largely vindicated Wong.  McCullough then mentions the infamous 2010 cover story published by Maclean's that asserted Quebec was easily the most corrupt province.  Again, the Laurentian elite denounced the fair criticism as libelous, and again, if it hadn't already been in plain sight, Maclean's was vindicated by the bombshell Charbonneau Commission.

McCullough's piece was an important take down of the false mainstream narrative propagated by the Canadian chattering classes that the Quebec City massacre was proof Canada has an Islamophobia problem.  Politicizing the event, these shameless media hanger-ons made leaping jumps in logic, claiming Donald Trump and Marine Le Pen were partly to blame for the attacker's senseless act of violence because he had liked these two political figures on Facebook.  (Never mind that the mass murderer also liked the Parti Quebecois and New Democratic Party of Canada.)  These are the same commentators and politicians who insist Islam has nothing to do with Islamic terrorism, and always deny the connection when the next slaughter of innocents in the name of Allah takes place.  And they will support silencing fair criticism of Islam by giving their approval for the Liberal's anti-Islamophobia motion, further desecrating free speech in this country.

Yes, the doublethink is incroyable, and it's remarkable they can propose such an absurd theory and then in turn be so affronted by McCullough's more grounded logic.

However, it wasn't a surprise when Quebec politicians had an inquisition into McCullough's piece and "responded" to what was "beneath" them.  The Quebec legislature took the time to unanimously pass a motion to condemn and demand the columnist's remarks be rectified.  The government of Quebec then wrote a bizarre letter to the executive editor of the Washington Post, refuting McCullough's "baseless claims" on a province that is "inclusive and outward looking."  The letter then invited the Washington Post to "assign more reporters" to get a "better understanding of Quebec."  One can only hope the paper calls the government on its bluff and sends several investigative journalists to La Belle Province to help dredge up the beastly rot beneath the varnished veneer.  These journalists would be guaranteed a warm welcome by attentive politicians and police monitoring their every move.

On top of the surreal condemnation of the entire Quebec government, Canadian Heritage Minister and Montrealer Melanie Joly was also troubled by McCullough's column, saying it had "unacceptable points."  I was coincidentally interviewing Joly's press secretary last week for a couple of other stories and decided to ask him what the minister meant by her words.

"We never referred to the Washington Post piece as anything other than an opinion… So, obviously, again, freedom of expression is super important to us.  Our government denounced the comments that we believed unfairly portrayed Quebecers, and because our government is convinced of Quebec's attachment to inclusion and openness.  It was really about public, open discussion.  We never asked for things to be retracted.  And the conversation is still happening," said Heritage press secretary Pierre-Olivier Herbert by phone.

Governments taking time out of their busy schedules to denounce and condemn journalists seems like a misuse of their time and energy.  And if they genuinely wanted to have a conversation about the opinions and ideas expressed by the author, then why won't they respond to his amusing open letter or emails?  Why don't they confront the actual ideas put forth?

What is even more amusing is that these politicians' trying to belittle the unrepentant McCullough and rectify and suppress his views are only going having the opposite effect.  The actions of the Quebec government gave McCullough endless publicity not only domestically, but also in foreign publications like Breitbart and The Daily Caller and many others.  From my observations on Twitter, McCullough has also gained hundreds of new followers and been requested to do quite a few interviews.  Apparently Quebec politicians haven't heard of the Streisand effect.

As politicians talk moonshine about McCullough's work, it only emboldens provocateur writers like himself to instinctively become more feral.  I'm eager to see the next bee he'll put in haughty Quebec's bonnet.

Written by Graeme C. Gordon

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


Canadian polls on immigration have revealed consistent opinions for eons: the majority of us want to see our country's intake capped or lowered, and we want those who do come to be assimilated into the Canadian mainstream.  Yet every time these boringly common opinions are made public reporters still feel the need to affect great shock.

"Canadians may not be as tolerant of refugees and immigrants as they think, a new study concludes," wrote reporter David Aikin for Postmedia the other day.  "Study finds Canadians aren't as tolerant of immigrants as we like to think" agreed the Huffington Post's Emma Paling.

They were responding to some poll data released this week by academics Michael Donnelly and Peter Lowewn as part of a larger study on Canadian attitudes towards immigration.

The results were not surprising.  58% of Canadians agreed "too many immigrants don't seem to feel connected to Canadian society," while over 60% said "people who come to Canada should change their behavior to be more like Canadians."

A particularly interesting section asked voters from the different parties what they would think about a candidate for prime minister who espoused various pro or anti-immigration policies.  Liberal and NDP voters said they would be less likely to support a candidate advocating significant immigrant hikes, while Conservatives said — albeit barely — that they would be more inclined to back a candidate proposing an end to immigration, period.

Again, these opinions have been voiced consistently.  A 2016 poll found 68% of Canadians believe immigrants should "do more to fit in."  A 2015 poll found 46% believe the current immigration rate is too high.  A 2013 poll found 73% backing idea of immigration limits.

Yet every time, the mainstream media reaction suggests "we" should somehow be startled by these findings, which apparently contradict how "we" conceptualize Canadian attitudes towards immigration.  But as that old joke about the Lone Ranger goes, "who's 'we,' Kemosabe?"

The narrative that Canadians blindly love immigration, and have no reservations whatsoever about its social and cultural impact, is a storyline elite ideologues in this country have invented from whole cloth.  It serves to rationalize generations of radical pro-immigration policies that have originated from Ottawa despite little public demand.

At some point, something has to give.  To paraphrase John Kerry, Canada can either be a democracy or it can be a country of record-high immigration, but it cannot be both.  A StatsCan study released last month concluded that by 2036 Ottawa policy will have successfully created a new majority population, with immigrants and their children comprising "between 44.2 And 49.9 per cent" of the national population.  That will represent a demographic coup unparalleled in history, a blunt imposition of unpopular policy to its most extreme consequence (Canada has the highest per capita rate of immigration in the G7, tied with Germany).

If that characterization makes you uneasy, imagine a similar situation playing out in a different policy realm.  Imagine reams of polls suggesting Canadians did not want privatized health care, yet Canada nevertheless being on track to abolish all provincial insurance plans within 20 years.

Thankfully, there are signs Canada's political class may be beginning a gentle u-turn.  Immigration has become a relatively open topic of conversation in the post-Kenney federal Conservatives, with would-be leaders Maxime Bernier, Stephen Blaney, and Erin O'Toole all calling for lower numbers.  Even aggressively moderate voices in the party, such as Michelle Rempel, are now choosing to contrast their own views on immigration with the "fling the doors wide open" approach of the Trudeau Liberals (who, in fairness, also elected to level Canada's immigration intake at Harper rates, rather than hike them, as some voices wanted).

For this, ample credit must be given to Kellie Leitch — and her recently-departed campaign manager Nick Kouvalis — who repeatedly cited poll data to justify their decision to put a pro-assimilation agenda at the front of their "surprisingly" successful Tory leadership campaign.  Dr. Leitch is expected to unveil an even more comprehensive immigration agenda soon, which will almost certainly include a call for lower numbers.

Canada's journalistic and political establishment is terrified of Donald Trump, and the thought of an immigration critic getting elected here explains why there's been such a noticeable increase in propaganda insisting "we" have created the world's most immigrant-welcoming nation with no anxieties about immigration here, no siree.

Yet in the background, our politicians are slowly reorienting their behavior around reality.

Photo Credit: Reader's Digest Canada

Written by J.J. McCullough

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


We've got a surplus of talk and a deficit of action here in Canada.

This week, columnist and cartoonist J.J. McCullough found himself the subject of an actual motion in the House of Commons over a column he wrote for the Washington Post asking why so much gun violence takes place in the province of Quebec.

CPC leadership candidate Kellie Leitch and campaign manager Nick Kouvalis recently parted ways in no small part due to a backlash arising from Kouvalis calling a critic a "cuck".

And just to show that it isn't only conservatives who face widespread public condemnation for their words, Justin Trudeau's credibility amongst First Nations suffered badly when he told a crowd that young FN adults needed "a place to store their canoes and paddles."

You can call these people out for the words they use, and they can defend themselves against those call-outs.  That's freedom of speech.

But for some reason we never move past the talking to deal with the underlying issues.

How does a motion condemning J.J. McCullough, or insisting that coverage of the tragedy specifically mentions the killer's white skin and that it was a terrorist attack, stop gun violence or address any contributing factors?

Similarly, endless poring over every word our politicians have said in search of a quote that can be shoehorned into an attack ad too often distracts from the business our MP's should be tending to.

But then again, those same MP's who have been part of governments that have reannounced the same funding for the same project over and over again without any progress to show for it, who have blamed other levels of government for inaction, and who feign outrage- poorly-before the cameras during Question Period are just as guilty of letting words substitute for action.

Our media is just as much to blame for this sad state of affairs.

Thanks to them, we have now have been thoroughly educated about the origin of the word "cuck" and its various meanings, but if anyone has come up with a way to prevent the spread of this demonic phrase, I have yet to see it reported in the pages of a Canadian newspaper.

Whatever the word's power to do harm, the media has only increased that power by giving it a dark and terrifying quality.

I haven't quite figured out why Canadians settle for the same old excuses and empty words time and time again.

I do know that some Canadians have an overstated sense of their own reputation "on the world stage", which is why shaming can be so effective at reigning them in.

If you've checked the international scene lately, however, you know that naming and shaming has become somewhat less than effective at keeping established politicians in power.

And if you know anything about the alt-right, you know that shamelessness is one of their most powerful weapons.

I'm willing to bet that dealing with the concerns these people have and taking them seriously instead of making false shows of empathy or shaming them would do a lot more to stop the rise of the alt-right.

But that would require establishment politicians to move outside their comfort zones.  It would require them to do something about a problem, rather than just talking about it.

And here in Canada, those with the power to effect change seem too ashamed to do so.

Written by Josh Lieblein

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


Many Canadians are confused by the lofty alphabet soup of models, leading to several high-profile failures on the provincial front

TORONTO, Ont. /Troy Media/ After months of hemming and hawing, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau finally put the proverbial dagger in a significant campaign promise: "2015 will be the last federal election conducted under the first-past-the-post voting system."

In his recent mandate letter to the minister of Democratic Institutions, Karina Gould, he acknowledged the "tremendous work by the House of Commons Special Committee on Electoral Reform, outreach by members of Parliament by all parties, and engagement of 360,000 individuals in Canada through mydemocracy.ca." But a "clear preference for a new electoral system, let alone a consensus, has not emerged," Trudeau wrote, and "a referendum would not be in Canada's interest."

That's why the PM bluntly told his new minister, "Changing the electoral system will not be in your mandate."

Many Canadians were disappointed with this announcement, along with electoral reform advocacy groups like Leadnow and Fair Vote Canada.

Several Liberal MPs even spoke out.  Nathaniel Erskine-Smith wrote in a Feb. 2 piece for Huffington Post, "I am disappointed that we have broken our promise, and I strongly disagree with our government's decision to abandon electoral reform."  Adam Vaughan told CTV's Question Period that this government "made a commitment and we are not fulfilling that commitment.  I think we'll be held accountable for it and that's as it should be."

Good for them.

At the same time, they shouldn't have been terribly surprised.

The Liberals had little to no enthusiasm about electoral reform after the 2015 election.  The political messaging was all over the map, from strong support to barely a shrug.  A rookie MP, Maryam Monsef, was the minister originally in charge of this file and she badly fumbled this political football almost from the very beginning.

The Liberals also showed their cards early by supporting the preferential ballot to replace first-past-the-post (FPTP).

This wasn't surprising, either.  Preferential ballots allow people to rank their political choices.  While the Liberals have never been the first choice of all Canadians, they traditionally rank as the second choice of most non-Liberal Canadians.

The preferential ballot would have therefore been a better political strategy for the Liberals than FPTP.  It would have solidified their position as Canada's so-called natural governing party, and badly stunted the growth of the Conservatives, New Democrats and smaller parties.

Meanwhile, the fact that the Liberals 'lost' this battle will hardly cause them to shed any tears.  They've formed the federal government for more than 77 per cent of our country's history since the end of the Second World War.  Sticking with FPTP is still to their political advantage and this broken promise likely won't cost them at the ballot box.

But while electoral reform is dead for now, it won't be forever.

Most Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries use some form of proportional representation (PR).  Canada is one of the few that doesn't.  There are viable models to consider, including mixed-member proportional (MMP), alternative vote (AV) and single transferable vote (STV).

Alas, many Canadians remain confused by the lofty alphabet soup of PR models.  This has led to several high-profile failures on the provincial front, including B.C.'s 2005 and 2009 referendums on STV, and Ontario's 2007 referendum on MMP.

As one of the few small 'c' conservatives who supports electoral reform, here's what I would suggest going forward:

First, unite behind one PR model.  I would propose MMP, a hybrid of two votes: political representative (party list PR) and political party (usually FPTP).

Second, create literature and websites explaining why this model would work well in Canada.

Third, ensure that the language and theories are easy to understand.

Fourth, stick to the basics and don't manufacture ludicrous scenarios that cause unnecessary consternation.

This is the best way to achieve electoral reform in Canada.

The next party leader, or prime minister, to take up this challenge remains to be seen.  Hopefully, he or she will follow through.

Troy Media columnist and political commentator Michael Taube was a speechwriter for former prime minister Stephen Harper.

© 2017 Distributed by Troy Media

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


If you've paid the slightest bit of attention to the Conservative leadership race so far, you've probably noticed a particular brand of parochialism seeping through much of what gets said and among the kinds of policy items that the various candidates are bringing forward.  For a group of people looking to lead a G-7 country, the kind of pride being expressed over not having any real international experience is a bit galling.

Take for example Andrew Scheer, who is one of the candidates leading in endorsements, who made it a point of pride that he spent his honeymoon in Moosejaw, Saskatchewan, while he was deriding Justin Trudeau's Caribbean vacation.  While I get that the point was trying to belittle the PM for not being "average Canadian" enough, I'm not sure that it did Scheer any favours in trying to look like he would have a clue about how to conduct himself on the global stage.

Kellie Leitch and Steven Blaney have made suspicion of immigrants part of their platforms, Leitch looking to test would-be immigrants and refugee claimants for "historical" Canadian values, I'm not sure that it paints a picture of a Canada looking to engage on the global stage.  The fact that Leitch's supporters go around social media calling out people as "globalists," as though it were some terrible epithet, doesn't help that cause either.

Maxime Bernier has talked about cutting foreign aid as though it has no broader foreign policy implications, or rejecting military engagements that aren't "in Canada's interests," which shows a blinkered view of just what our interests actually are on the global stage and how to exert influence in a myriad of different ways which include assisting allies and preventing problems in hotspots around the world before they can grow and reach us here.  Erin O'Toole's big idea is some kind of Canada-UK-Australia-New Zealand pact which sounds a lot more like an anglophile wankfest, appealing to unreconstructed monarchists who dream of some Anglosphere resurgence than in dealing with the modern globe.  Don't get me wrong  I am a monarchist, but I also get that the Commonwealth is more than those four predominantly white countries.

O'Toole and others have made the point that they're not interested in Canada getting a seat on the UN Security Council, apparently less interested in any kind of influence that we could wield there than they are in doubling down on Stephen Harper's fit of pique when he refused to actually campaign to win the seat when our turn came up.  Similarly, I've heard no one talk about walking back from other Harper-era policies like shuttering diplomatic residences (sometimes to the great offence of host countries) and playing cheap on the diplomatic circuit without giving any thought about what kind of message is sends to other countries when we expect our diplomats get by hosting functions that serve only Ritz crackers and ginger ale.

The reflexive appeal to recreate the kind of Harper leadership model is not unsurprising given how most of these candidates came of age politically, but this is a party that needs to evolve beyond more than just a nicer version of Stephen Harper's party.  When Harper got elected, he had never been outside of the country beyond a couple of trips to Washington DC, and he eventually grew into the role of elder statesman in the G20, owing in part to his longevity.  The problem is that when he became prime minister, it was an era of much more global stability and that even when we had the big global financial crisis in 2008, we weren't worried about the break-up of Europe or a more aggressive Russia trying to assert its influence.  This is no longer that era of stability.

This is where I have to wonder if the addition of Kevin O'Leary to the race changes the math in any significant way.  O'Leary is the only candidate who has really been able to tout any international business experience, and he provided a heap of perspective sauce at the Halifax debate on Saturday night when he refused to dump all over our justice system by reminding other candidates about just how good we have it here in Canada.  But is this something that will resonate with the Conservative membership base?

It may not. O'Leary is in serious jeopardy of being given the Ignatieff treatment, from the time he spends at his "home" in Boston (though he insists that his tax domicile is Toronto), to the fact that he's been spending a significant amount of time campaigning from the States on American networks as opposed to Canadian ones, it certainly opens him up to accusations that he isn't spending enough time in Canada, or in crossing the country to meet more members on the ground.  Just insisting that because everyone knows him from TV may not be enough to engage with a voter base that has a history of responding to these kinds of populist signals about their political leaders being regular hockey dads (which Harper wasn't but managed to convince people that he was) than being "elites."

And let's face it there is an elitist air about O'Leary that many other candidates have eschewed, some more successfully than others.  But in the rejection of the elite in favour of the parochial, one has to wonder about what the base is rejecting when it comes to the bigger picture.  Canada is not an island, and we are very much tied to our unstable neighbour to the south and that will present a great many challenges.  Can a hockey mom or dad leader effectively deal with the millionaires and billionaires that inhabit the Trump cabinet?  Can they effectively deal with the pressures of a fracturing Europe, or with Russian aggression besides just talking tough about Ukraine without necessarily backing it up with troops or arms?  I'm not sure that the Conservative base is asking these questions, nor are the candidates proposing nuanced solutions.

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


The slaughter of six innocent men at Quebec City's Islamic Cultural Centre was a Canadian tragedy now forever engraved in this country's dark history of public violence.  Yet whatever emotions of sobriety it may have inspired in the moment were quickly eclipsed by a scramble to politicize the crime for the benefit of a certain faction.  Much as Marc Lépine's 1989 killing spree at the Polytechnique de Montréal has been largely reduced to an ideological talking-point for a certain kind of feminist, progressives from the Prime Minister on down have been keen to turn the Quebec City killings into a helpful tool to silence critics of multiculturalism.

When massacres occur in the social media age, the trickle of confused and contradictory details prompt predictable scoldings about the dangers of "jumping to conclusions" before all facts are known.  This advice was quite explicitly not heeded on the evening of January 29.

Though there has been no greater killer of Muslims than Islamist radicals, initial reports of a mosque shooting immediately prompted leading voices in Canadian media and politics to conclude that a white-on-Muslim hate crime was the only conceivable explanation.  Progressives have long assumed Islamophobia to be the true horror of our times, and journalistic standards are routinely shed in the search for anecdotal confirmation.  Even as early reports described the killer as a man of "Moroccan descent" shouting "Allah Akbar," reporters were appending their stories with special features about how "people who practice Islam haven't always been made to feel so welcome in the province," and an oft-repeated anecdote about a pig's head left on the mosque's doorstep.

That the killer did, ultimately, prove to be a white guy matters little.  That conclusion was reached long before there were facts to support it, and bodies were turned into political props before they had cooled.

Mere hours after the attack, Prime Minister Trudeau released a statement declaring "diversity is our strength," while Thomas Mulcair vowed to battle "those who peddle the politics of fear and division."  Michael Chong, who is running for the leadership of the Conservative Party on a platform of unbridled hate for conservatives, tweeted that the attack was "no accident" but the "direct result of demagogues and wannabe demagogues playing to fears and prejudices" including "politicians talking division, not unity."  (Gee, you think he had anyone in mind?)

Alexandre Bissonnette's massacre could not have come at a more convenient time for many on the left, given President Trump's much-loathed temporary travel ban on seven terror-sponsoring nations had been announced the previous morning.  Eager to link one story to the other, reporters cherry-picked to turn Bissonnette into an alt-right stereotype.  It was noted he'd "liked" Donald Trump and Marine Le Pen on Facebook, though few mentioned he'd liked Jack Layton as well.  Sources were found claiming he'd posted "trollish" comments about refugees, but nothing hard was produced.  The creator of a pro-refugee page Bissonnette had supposedly terrorized conceded to the Toronto Star that "he did not recall particular attacks that targeted the Muslim community."

I'm perfectly self-aware.  If Sunday had been an Islamist massacre I'd be writing a very different column today.  But I'd also be writing in response to a terrorist ideology that explicitly, loudly, and endlessly advocates the murder of unbelievers.  Regardless of what you think of those carrying deep skepticism, even hatred, of Islam, there is simply no mainstream faction of our culture demanding the mass execution of Muslims.  Whatever evil motivated Bissonnette was a product of his own twisted mind, and those who have expressed measured, rational skepticism of radical Islam have nothing to atone for.

My own suspicion is that in the weeks to come, Bissonnette's political opinions will prove to be incoherent paranoia.  He'll likely resemble Jared Lee Loughner, the would-be assassin of Congresswoman Gabbie Giffords and a gibbering madman who was initially portrayed as an evil conservative because that was more politically useful.

There is nothing morally wrong with reacting to a massacre of Muslims by attending public rallies and giving speeches about how Islam poses no threat to anything and no one should question the country's refugee policy.  That is a conclusion drawn from perceived evidence, in the same way those who witness an Islamist massacre may call for immigration restrictions or a more aggressive foreign policy.  It is the public's job to decide which conclusion seems like an appropriate response to the challenges of our time and which is a shallow exercise in demagoguery.

Written by J.J. McCullough

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


Shortly after the US election, BuzzFeed Canada media editor Craig Silverman's coverage of fake news sites that were widely shared and engaged with on Facebook during the election began an outbreak of the buzzword being reported ad infinitum by mainstream media around the globe.  Pundits, pollsters and journalists claimed this supposedly new phenomenon of fake news had a major impact on the American zeitgeist, and potentiallygasp!on the election's outcome.  The peddlers of fake news were convenient scapegoats for why the mainstream media's predictions were so spectacularly wrong; too many were duped by these faux news scoundrels into voting for Trump.

However, when scrutinized, fake news sites' influence was minimal and the overblown moral panic over it was unjustified.  On the contrary, far more insidious than phoney fringe news sites is the fake news knowingly or unwittingly reported as truth by the mainstream media itself.  The public is much more susceptible to being duped by this type of fake news.  News outlets tend to echo each other's false narratives, resulting in ubiquitous reporting of fiction as fact, which then leads to a major swaying of public opinion, sometimes with violent consequences.

After the election, the press presumed there was a sudden spike in hate crimes due to Trump normalizing racial hatred.  But upon further inspection, many of these supposed hate crimes  turned out to be threadbare yarns.  A Reason article revealed that many of the supposed acts of hateful vandalism proliferating after Nov. 8 were perpetrated by left-wing activists or juvenile delinquents carrying out false flags or pranks.  Just one of countless examples was the supposed outbreak of hate crimes in Ottawa that turned out to be a lone teenager (perhaps inspired by media reports of fake hate crimes) spray-painting swastikas and racial slurs on mosques, churches and synagogues.  Of course these acts of vandalism were repulsive, but they were a far cry from a gang of adult white nationalists crawling out of the woodwork, emboldened by a Trump presidency as the media wrongly suggested.

Another story widely reported by the mainstream media was the accosting of a Muslim woman by two white men wearing Trump hats.  This turned out to have never happened, yet news outlets ran with it.  This was just one of many stories that circulated on social mediawidely and unquestioningly reported by the mainstream mediaabout Muslims, blacks and gays being attacked by Trump supporters, which were debunked as hoaxes.  Journalists were so convinced Trump's victory was the catalyst for unleashing a wave of hate crimes across America that they began actively seeking out hate crimes to feed their confirmation bias, which only further encouraged hoaxers and stoked anger.

The above is not meant to minimize the importance of real and despicable hate crimes, but rather to point out that the media giving voice to bunk stories sparks fires.  Some of the attacks on Trump supporters and minorities were brought about by the mainstream media's witless reporting on a spike in hate crimes.  It's a self-fulfilling prophecy when the media energetically reports a phoney spate of attacks and hatred levelled against minority groups that inevitably some mercurial individuals become enraged enough to retaliate to the ruses.  That is what happened when a hostile group dragged a Trump supporter from his car and beat him.  That is what happened when four impressionable teens, citing their hatred of Trump supporters, kidnapped and tortured a young man with special needs.  And these were just two of the most extreme examples of people being targeted for verbal and physical assault for being Trump supporters.  As much as the mainstream media blamed fake news for a gunman holding up a pizzeria, the real press is far more effective in stoking violence and hatred within the public with its own fake news.

But reporting of ruses as real events, which smeared Trump supporters as violent racists, didn't just begin after the election.  Controversial right wing activist and mudraker James O'Keefedismissed by many journalists because of his organization's funding from the Trump Foundation and former arresthad undercover reporters infiltrate and catch Democratic National Committee-contracted political operatives admitting to plotting protests and inciting violence at Trump rallies.  Even the New York Times reported on this bombshell.  The revelation revealed that violence at Trump rallies, like the riot in Chicago, were (at least partly) funded and orchestrated by Democrat groups.  The mainstream media for over a year had been reporting these protests as organic and that Trump supporters seemed prone to violence.  But now it appears to be manufactured by political operatives.  And now in another video released by O'Keefe the Monday before inauguration, it appears organizations were planning to use illegal and violent tactics to disrupt celebrations.

When the media makes broad generalizations about Trump supporters being by-and-large racist and violent by reporting fake news about them as fact, other people, misinformed and misled, become hateful and resentful of their fellow citizens, leading to more confrontation.

If the press wants to combat this new "post-truth" world swirling in rumours, hoaxes and innuendo, where Trump lies routinely with his "alternative facts", the mainstream media must resist the increasing urge in a 24/7 hyper-ephemeral news cycle to report first, ask questions later.  Reporting false stories that Trump supporters are racist and violent, committing hate crimes across America, only further erodes the press's record low credibility.  The media must do a better job of discerning fact from fiction.  Otherwise Trump's crack"You're fake news!"will stick.

Written by Graeme C. Gordon

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


Faced with doom, it's no surprise Canadian media have turned to government to keep them from oblivion.

Looking for answers on how to save legacy journalism, and by extension democracy, the Public Policy Forum released last week their report Shattered Mirror.  Given this task by the federal government, it's no surprise the big ticket recommendation is the creation of a "Future of Journalism and Democracy Fund," a $100-million pot of cash handed out by a board an arm's length from the government.

Pinning our collective hopes on the government to keep the news business afloat puts the entire industry on dubious ground.

There's no way to get around the fact the media's survival would become reliant on the same government it's supposed to cover.  There's a lot to favour in a government you're afraid will pull the rug out from underneath you.

Let's assume for a second the board of the Future Fund would really be separate from government.  The way the report suggests media companies qualify for handouts leaves the door open to plenty of problems.

The first hurdle is making only those doing "civic-function journalism" eligible for assistance.  The authors write how civic-function journalism is part of the foundation of a well-functioning democracy.  But they never quite define what, exactly, this civic-function journalism is.  They give a decent general outline, saying it's the "coverage of public institutions, public affairs and community."  But it's in the specifics where these things get sticky.

For example: is this column performing a civic function?  I'd say so.  Sure, it's an opinion piece, but it's a riff on possible public policy.  But, there's probably someone who would argue this doesn't provide enough of the civic function.  Have I produced enough new content in here?  Done enough original reporting?  Hard to say.

Where the line is matters, but the line isn't drawn.

The other mechanism requires a change in the tax code to put digital and print publications on a level playing field.  Right now, if you're a business buying advertising, it's a tax-deductible expense in certain cases under Section 19, according to the report.  If you're buying an ad in a Canadian newspaper or on a Canadian broadcaster, you can claim that as an expense.  But if you try and buy an ad in an American newspaper or on a U.S. TV station, it isn't.  That doesn't apply online.  All ads, bought within or outside Canada, are eligible for tax deduction.

The report proposes closing that loophole to incentivize advertisers to buy Canadian.  To qualify as Canadian media, an outlet would have to have a certain percentage of staff in Canada, managed by a certain percentage of Canadians, producing a certain percentage of content about Canada.  CanCon for your news, essentially.

The thing is, once your media company has qualified as Canadian under this newly amended Section 19, you're also eligible to receive all sorts of goodies, including cash from the Future Fund.

So while defining what is and isn't civic-function journalism would probably be left up to the board of the Fund, the tax code is still under the purview of the government.  And if eligibility for the Fund is predicated on qualifying under the tax code, the money media companies are receiving isn't at an arm's length at all.

Once seen in that light, it becomes a lot easier to see how a free press all of a sudden becomes a little less free, and a little more dependent on the government for survival.  As that relationship grows, the civic-function the Shattered Mirror authors spend so much time extolling will only whither away.

Someday, maybe a minister is going to be displeased with the coverage they're getting, and will demand a news outlet stop, or risk losing their funding.  It's even more likely it will never come to that.  Instead, when a story comes up sure to anger a government, maybe it just doesn't get published.  Every story will become a balance between journalistic ethics, and outright survival.

And when ethics come in conflict with survival, it's not often ethics win.

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.


News on Wednesday that Justin Trudeau had decided to break his promise that 2015 would be the last election under First-Past-the-Post was met by the expected howls of indignation from NDP and Green parties.  The reason, Trudeau stated in the updated mandate letter for newly minted minister of democratic institutions, Karina Gould, was that a clear preference for a new electoral system had not been made, nor was there any kind of consensus, and there was no clear question by which to hold a referendum.  Henceforth, changing the electoral system was no longer in her mandate.

In the face of angry denunciations in Question Period following the announcement, Trudeau stated that without any consensus on a system, this was not the right time to move forward on it.  And while everyone tuts that this is him breaking a "major" electoral promise, let me state unequivocally that sometimes, breaking a bad promise is the right thing to do, and this was without a doubt, a really bad promise.

Let's go back to when it was made.  It was summer of 2015, before the election had been called, the Liberals were still polling in third place, and Justin Trudeau summoned the media to the Chateau Laurier where he unveiled a package called "A Fair and Open Government" which contained 33 different items, ranging from improved access to information, free votes, Senate and Supreme Court of Canada appointments, and strengthening Elections Canada.  The promise to "make every vote count" was one item buried in the middle of it.  It wasn't highlighted or made prominent in any way.  It was also phrased with a caveat baked right in, that everything would be studied and considered.

"We are committed to ensuring that 2015 will be the last federal election conducted under the first-past-the-post voting system.  As part of a national engagement process, we will ensure that electoral reform measures such as ranked ballots, proportional representation, mandatory voting, and online voting are fully and fairly studied and considered.  This will be carried out by a special all-party parliamentary committee, which will bring recommendations to Parliament on the way forward, to allow for action before the succeeding federal election.  Within 18 months of forming government, we will bring forward legislation to enact electoral reform."

While the language of "making every vote count" is civically illiterate nonsense and the rallying cry of sore losers every vote already counts it's also important to remember that this was also an era where the accepted wisdom among pundits that we were in for an age of perpetual Conservative governments so long as the Liberals and NDP remained separate parties, and that they needed to "unite" in the same way the right side of the political spectrum did to form the modern Conservative party.  This is part of the sentiment that the Liberals were responding to when they made this promise.  Oh, and there was also no consensus within the party about what reform looked like.  Trudeau personally favoured ranked ballots, but former leadership candidate Joyce Murray favoured proportional representation, and Stéphane Dion had written a proposal for multi-member ridings that would have resulted in some form an a single-transferable ballot system.

It was a bad promise, made without considering the consequences.  It didn't need to be made given the scope and breadth of all of their other reform promises, and it would also have been nearly impossible to fulfill.  It also had the very real possibility of undermining Trudeau's ability to govern for the next three years, leading up to the election, as any objections would be met by "You've admitted that your government isn't legitimate because you only got 39 percent of the vote."  (Never mind that the 39 percent figure is a logical fallacy and doesn't actually exist, but that would be the talking point).  This would only get worse as the election drew closer, as parliament would be further bogged down in not only the implementation of the new voting system, and the inevitable howls that each party was self-dealing in the process.

And then there was the question of the referendum that the Conservatives demanded as part of the process.  If there is anything that Trudeau has become quite wary of in the wake of Brexit, the first Colombia peace agreement, and the proposed constitutional reforms in Italy, it's that referenda are dangerous things in an era of heightened populist sentiment

"It would be irresponsible to do something that harm's Canada's stability," Trudeau said in QP on Wednesday, and he's not wrong particularly as the government has its hands full dealing with the fallout of the Trumpocalypse to the south, and having electoral reform consume the time and attention of Parliament would be a drag on their ability to deal with what's going on, particularly if he undermined his own legitimacy by agreeing with the sentiments behind the drivers of reform.

And then comes the debate about whether politicians should always keep promises, even then they're bad ones.  Is it worse that Trudeau and his minister have made the decision to smother this promise now, a little over a year into his mandate, admitting that this wasn't a wise policy to pursue at this time given the gong show results of the Electoral Reform special committee?  Or would it have been better for him to drag this out and carry on the fiction of coming to some kind of compromise on the file over the next three years when that was a likely impossibility?  Perhaps it's best that we acknowledge that sometimes governments should break bad promises, but also ensure that they own up to the fact that it was a bad promise to make in the first place.  Will it cost him some votes?  Maybe, but this isn't a burning issue for most Canadians.  And given that the system actually isn't broken, not moving ahead with reform is the right thing to do.

Editorial Cartoon: Jeff Burney

The views, opinions and positions expressed by columnists and contributors are the author’s alone. They do not inherently or expressly reflect the views, opinions and/or positions of our publication.